5.4 study guide Flashcards

1
Q

Cohesion

A

bonding between h2o molecules

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2
Q

adhesion

A

bonding between H20 and other substances

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3
Q

solvent

A

dissolve solutes and create colutions

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4
Q

specific heat

A

the amount of energy it takes to heat up 1 g of a substance by 1c

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5
Q

heat of vaporization

A

the temperature that makes water vaporize

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6
Q

concentration

A

how dense molecules are

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7
Q

pH

A

measures [H30+] on a logarithmic scale

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8
Q

pOH

A

similar to pH but with [OH-]

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9
Q

hydroxide ion

A

an ion that attracts water

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10
Q

hydronium ion

A

an ion that repels water

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11
Q

acid

A

breaks down molecules

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12
Q

base

A

the starting unit

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13
Q

5 properties of water

A

heat of vaporization, dissolve polar molecules, cohesive and adhesive, the generation of pH

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14
Q

Decide whether a solution is an acid, base, or neutral

A

you can do this by looking at the pH and pOH levels

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