5 stages of inflammation Flashcards
1
Q
- injury/wound/insult
A
tissue is damaged
2
Q
- vasoconstriction
A
sympathetic reaction
wound does not spew blood unless artery was damaged
3
Q
- vasodilation
A
bring more blood to injured site
histamine and bradykinin dilate vessels
4
Q
4.swelling/edema
A
cells move into damaged area
chemotaxis–>diapedesis/leukocyte extravasation
5
Q
5: healing
A
mast cells make heparin and serotonin
serotonin: for wound healing, stimulates the myofibroblasts which cause constriction and form type 3 collagen for early wound healing
fibrin forms the scar