5 a day Flashcards

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1
Q
to breed (figurative)
A breed
A

(of animals) mate and then produce offspring.

Une race

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2
Q

Wanderers

A

A person who travels aimlessly; a traveller.

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3
Q

Dwellers

‘city dwellers’

A

A person or animal that lives in or at a specified place.

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4
Q

To scour
A scour
give the pans a good scour
‘the police is scouring’

A

1 - Clean or brighten the surface of (something) by rubbing it hard, typically with an abrasive or detergent.
2 - Subject (a place, text, etc.) to a thorough search in order to locate something.

récurer /décaper
ratisser / fouiller

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5
Q

A shoal

A

A large number of fish swimming together.

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6
Q

A field
‘a wheat field’
‘we talked to professionals in various fields’
‘he destroyed the rest of the field with a devastating injection of speed’

A

1 - An area of open land
2 - A particular branch of study or sphere of activity or interest.
3 - (usually the field) All the participants in a contest or sport.
4 - An area on a flag with a single background colour

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7
Q

To carry on

A

keep doing smthg

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8
Q

Offshore

‘offshore islands’

A

Situated at sea some distance from the shore.

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9
Q

Overseas

A

In or to a foreign country, especially one across the sea.

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10
Q

To storm out from a fight

A

go angrily

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11
Q

To randsack

A

Go through (a place) stealing things and causing damage.

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12
Q

To wail
A wail
‘Christopher let out a wail’

A

Noun : A prolonged high-pitched cry of pain, grief, or anger.

verb : utter a wail

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13
Q

Be abroad
‘I climbed aboard the yacht’
‘the plane crashed, killing all 158 people aboard’

A

On or into (a ship, aircraft, train, or other vehicle)

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14
Q

To say upfront

A

saying right away, without thoughts

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15
Q

To overcome
different from overtake
‘he overcame his pain for a time’

A

Succeed in dealing with (a problem or difficulty)

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16
Q

Hereof

‘in accordance with section 17 hereof’

A

Of this document.

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17
Q

To state

‘‘Money hasn’t changed me,’ she stated firmly’

A

Express something definitely or clearly in speech or writing.

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18
Q

To assign

‘his leader assigned him this mission’

A

Allocate (a job or duty)

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19
Q

So long as / provided that

A

sous réserve que

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20
Q

The stock market

A

La bourse

A stock exchange.

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20
Q

Earthquake

A

A sudden violent shaking of the ground,

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21
Q

To demand

A

An insistent and peremptory request, made as of right.

request, call

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23
Q

To enforce the law

A

Faire appliquer la loi

impose

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23
Q

Otherwise known as

A

Sinon connu comme

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24
Q

To deny
‘both firms deny any responsibility for the tragedy’
‘the inquiry was denied access to intelligence sources’

A

1 - Refuses to admit the truth or existence of.

2 - Refuse to give (something requested or desired) to (someone)

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26
Q

To stem from

‘many of the universities’ problems stem from rapid expansion’

A

Originate in or be caused by. (have its origins in)

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26
Q

By virtue of

A

En vertu de

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27
Q

To comply

‘we are unable to comply with your request’

A

Act in accordance with a wish or command.

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29
Q

To wind up (wound wound)

‘she wound up in hospital with pneumonia’

A

Arrive or end up in a specified state, situation, or place

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30
Q

To rewind

‘I rewound the film and stopped it’

A

(with reference to a film or tape) wind or be wound back to the beginning.

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30
Q

Registered office

A

Siège social

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31
Q

To oversee

‘the Home Secretary oversees the police service’

A

upervise (a person or their work), especially in an official capacity.

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32
Q

Be served

A

Être assigné à comparaître

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33
Q

A snail.mail

A

Courrier papier

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34
Q

Perpetual / renewable

A

Renouvelable / perpétuel

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36
Q

Set something forth

‘the principles and aims set forth in the Social Charter’

A

State or describe something in writing or speech.

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37
Q

Jointly

A

Conjointement

together, in partnership

38
Q

And the like

‘the preservation of endangered species in zoos, botanical gardens, and the like’

A

Used at the end of a list when it’s not exhaustif

et cetera.

38
Q

The aim of a company

A

Le but d’une entreprise

39
Q

However =/ nevertheless

‘People tend to put on weight in middle age. However, gaining weight is not inevitable’

‘statements which, although literally true, are nevertheless misleading’

A

Used to introduce a statement that contrasts with something that has been said previously

In spite of that; notwithstanding; all the same.

40
Q

A governmental authority

A

Une autorité gouvernementale

41
Q

Nor

A

Used before the second or further of two or more alternatives

42
Q

Get out of your car

A

Descendre

43
Q

A car trunk

A

Un coffre de voiture

45
Q

To stamp

‘he stamped his foot in frustration’

A

Bring down (one’s foot) heavily on the ground or on something on the ground.

45
Q

A covenant

A

Une convention

46
Q

To safeguard somebody against

A

rotect from harm or damage with an appropriate measure.

47
Q

Digitales / digits

A

Numérique / numéros

48
Q

Housing market

A

Marcher du logement

49
Q

Real estate

A

L’immobilier

50
Q

To bind bound bound

A bind ‘the moral bind of the law’
‘he is in a bind that gets worse with every passing minute’

A binder

A

Tie or fasten (something) tightly together.

A problematical situation.
A statutory constraint.

A cover for holding magazines or loose sheets of paper together.

52
Q

Benefit from

A

gain, get something from

53
Q

To Enhance

‘his refusal does nothing to enhance his reputation’

A

Intensify, increase, or further improve the quality, value, or extent of.
Increase

54
Q

To alight on

‘her eyes alighted on the item in question’

A

Find by chance; notice.

55
Q

Earning

A

Money obtained in return for labour or services.

Income

56
Q

Thorns

A

A stiff, sharp-pointed woody projection on the stem or other part of a plant.
Épines / buissons épineux

57
Q

Be vested in

‘executive power is vested in the President’

A

Confer or bestow (power, authority, property, etc.) on someone.

58
Q

on behalf of somebody

A

as their reprensentative of

59
Q

An insight

A

an idea / perspicacity

60
Q

To set off
‘Set off in pursuit’
‘they set off together in the small car’

A

Begin a journey.

go after someone

61
Q

Sea grass

A

herbe marine

62
Q

A Meadow

A

A piece of grassland, especially one used for hay. (prairie)

63
Q

To moult / molt

A

(of an animal) shed old feathers, hair, or skin to make way for a new growth.

64
Q

To smother

‘I dreamt a stranger was trying to kill me by smothering me with a pillow’

A

1 - Kill (someone) by covering their nose and mouth so that
they suffocate.
2 - Extinguish (a fire) by covering it.

65
Q

Tangled roots

A

Twisted together untidily; matted.

66
Q

The receding tide

A

Moving back or further away from a previous position.

67
Q

To rely on

I can always rely on my friends

A

Depend on with full trust or confidence.

68
Q

Be bold

A

(of a person, action, or idea) showing a willingness to take risks; confident and courageous.
courageous, intripid

69
Q

Watch duty

A

the obligation to look out for potential threats

70
Q

You’re boys stills

A

vous êtes toujours des enfants

71
Q

You’re a real piece of work

A

expression used for a person who’s not easy to work with

72
Q

being too forward

Am I being too forward with you?

A

being direct, without transitions

73
Q

Waning

of the moon, or a state or feeling

A

become weaker

74
Q

In the meantime

A

Pendant ce temps

75
Q

To Beseech somebody to do something

A

reporting verb Ask (someone) urgently and fervently to do something; implore; entreat.

76
Q

A shovel

A

tool usually used to make holes

77
Q

I feel dizzy

A

fell vertigo

78
Q

To toss to

‘Suzy tossed her bag on to the sofa’

A

Throw (something) somewhere lightly or casually.

79
Q

the upper floor

A

Situated above another part.

80
Q

To dangle

A

Hang or swing loosely.
(legs, arms, hands)
(objectif on chain, string)

81
Q

Beavers

A

animals that make wooden homes

82
Q

An engine breaker

A

Frein a main

83
Q

A lithe body

A

(especially of a person’s body) thin, supple, and graceful.

84
Q

To bypass / a bypass

A

Go past or round.

A road passing round a town or its centre to provide an alternative route for through traffic.

85
Q

Likewise

‘Iran, likewise, has agreed to additional nuclear safeguards.’

A

In the same way; also.

86
Q

A crest

A

1 - A comb or tuft of feathers, fur, or skin on the head of a bird or other animal.
2 - The top of a mountain or hill.

87
Q

To stretch
I had to stretch my arm to reach the book
‘the cat yawned and stretched’

A

Straighten or extend one’s body or a part of one’s body to its full length to reach somehting.

88
Q

A ploy

‘the president has dismissed the referendum as a ploy to buy time’

A

A cunning plan or action designed to turn a situation to one’s own advantage.

89
Q

To Concern yourself with

A

Relate to; be about

90
Q

To Foresight

A

The ability to predict what will happen or be needed in the future.

91
Q

A broadcast

A

Une diffusion de télé