5 Flashcards
appraise
v. 평가하다
[n. appraisal]
: evaluate
apprise
v. 통지하다
: inform
apprehension
n. 걱정
misapprehension
: a feeling of anxiety or fear, ability to understand
appreciate
v. 감사하다. 식별하다
[n. appreciation]
: be grateful, recognize value of
approbation
n. 승인
[v. approbate]
: approval
appropriate
v, a. 강탈하다, 도둑질하다 ; (적절한)
[n. appropriation(강탈, 도둑질)]
: take or use something forcefully or without permission; suitable
cf) 원래는 ‘허락없이 쓰는’이라는 의미도 가지나, GRE에서는 강탈하다 라는 뜻으로 쓴다.; appropriation은 적절이라는 뜻을 갖지 않는다.
apropos
a. 적절한, 알맞은
= suitable, “fit”, “fitting”, “befitting”, apt, applicable
: appropriate
cf) fit, fitting, befitting은 같지만, fitful은 다르다.
aptitude
n. 적절한(능력)
incapacity
[a. apt]
: ability, capacity
arbiter
n. 중재자
[v. arbitrate, n. arbitrator]
: somebody who has the power to settle a dispute
arbitrary
a. 그때그때 기분에 따라서, 제멋대로(안좋은 늬앙스)
logically determined
: based on personal whim
arcane
a. 1)소수만 아는 2)비밀의 3)난해한
= abstruse, secret, esoteric
: known or understood by only few
argot
n. 전문용어
= jargon
standard language
: specialist language, terminology
aristocratic
a. 귀족의, 귀족사회의
[n. aristocracy]
: of or about established wealth or nobility
arouse
v. 일으키다
[n. arousal]
: rouse, awaken, stimulate
articulate
v. 똑똑히 말하다
= enunciate
mumble, mutter, murmur / stammer, stutter
: speak distictly, speak intelligibly
artful
a. “속이는”, 기술적인
= “cunning”, “crafty”
: skillful, performed with cleverness
cf) ref. artisan - craftsperson, master
artifice
n. 속임수
= trickery
: clever trick
cf) artifact(인공물, 사람이 만든 것은 모두 다 e.g. 선사시대 토기, 핸드폰 등..)
artless
a. 꾸밈없는, 속임없는, (사람의 행동을 꾸미지 않아서) 예의없는. (+사물 : 다듬지 않은, 거친)
= “inelegant”, “pooly made”
: totally natural, without deception
cf) crude(사람, 사물 모두 가능), rude
ascend
v. 상승하다, 우세하다
= mount(S.E)
descend
[n. ascent, ascendancy, a. ascendant]
: move upward, take up important position
aside
n. 여담
: digression; away or to one side
assent
v. 응하다, 동의하다
= consent, accede, accord
dissent
: agree to something
asserverate
v. 진지하게 주장하다
= affirm, assert
: state somthing earnestly or seriouly
assiduous
a. 부지런한
= diligent, unceasing, persistent
[n. assiduity]
: very careful
assimilate
v. 동화시키다
: incorporate, fit in, make similar