21 Flashcards

1
Q

fissure

A

n. 틈(사람사이에 생기는 틈도 포함)

= rift, breach, crak, separation, break

cf) breach = break => 위법(법을 깨다)

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2
Q

fitful

A

a. 간헐적인

= sporadic, spasmodic(경련성의)

chronic

: starting and stopping irregulary

cf) fit, fitting

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3
Q

fixed

A

a. 고정된

= immovable, unchangeable

: not subject to change

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4
Q

flatter

A

v. 아첨하다

= adulate, fawn

[n. flattery]

: compliment too much in order to gain an advantage

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5
Q

fledgling

A

n, a. 초기단계의, 아기새, 미숙한

= inexperienced

fully developed

: young birld with new flight feathers

cf) emerging ; fledgling(새가 깃털이 나다)

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6
Q

flight

A

n. 비행, 도망

= air trip, running away

: process or act of flying

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7
Q

flimsy

A

a. (물리적으로) 얇고, 가볍고, 희박한

= weak, insubstantial, thin, fragile

cf) film, 거미줄의 느낌

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8
Q

flinch

A

v. 무서워서 움츠러들다, 쫄다

: react physically to pain or fear

cf) unflinching (당당히 맞서는, 쫄지 않는)

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9
Q

flippant

A

a. 경박함(존경심이 없는 느낌), 심각하지 않음(가벼움)

serious

[n. flippancy]

: not taking something seriously enough, maked by disrespectful levity(경박함)

cf) 엄마가 애 혼냈는데, ‘녜, 녜~’ 하는 느낌

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10
Q

flourish

A

v, n. 번성하다; 장식

= thrive, burgeon; embellishment, ornamentation

: glow well

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11
Q

fluctuate

A

v. change, 바뀌다

constant

[n. fluctuation]

: vary in level, degree, or value

cf) flux; adjust, adapt

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12
Q

foil

A

n, v. 호일; 방해하다

= ; impede, hamper, hinder, thward, prevent, block, obstruct frustrate

: metal in thin sheets

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13
Q

folly

A

n. 어리석음

: foolishness

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14
Q

foment

A

v. (불만, 사회적 분위기를) 선동하다

= incite

defuse (긴장, 위험을 줄이다)

: promote the growth of

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15
Q

foolhardy

A

a. 무모하고 굳센 (결정난 것이 없는데 밀어붙이는)

[n. foolhardiness]

: bold but reckless

cf) hardy(튼튼한)

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16
Q

forge

A

v. 위조하다 / 치고 나가다

= build, establish, fablicate /

[n. forgery (counterfeit 위조(지폐))]

: make illegar copy / move forward, forge ahead

cf) forgo

17
Q

forestall

A

v. “선수쳐서” 방해하다

: prevent or hinder somebody from happening by acting in advance

cf) 본문에 ‘일이 일어나기 전에’라는 것이 언급되어있어야만 한다.

18
Q

formidable

A

a. 1)존경할만한 2)두려움을 일으키는 3) (규모 등이) 엄청난, 어마어마한

= redoubtable(1)(2), awe-inspring, admirable, frightening

: difficult to deal with or overcome

cf) e.g. a formidable task

19
Q

forte

A

n. 강점

: strong point

20
Q

fortify

A

v. 강화시키다, 강화하다

= buttress

: make place safer, make structure stronger

cf) fortress, fastness(안전하고, 강화가 된 지역 => 요새)

21
Q

forthright

A

a. 직설적인, 솔직한

= stragitforward

: in a direct and very honest way

22
Q

fortuitous

A

a. 1) 행운의 2) 우연한

= fortunate, lucky ; accidental, unplanned

23
Q

foster

A

v. 기르다

= nourish, nurture, develop, promote

stunt (발육을 방해하다)

: nurture a child

cf) S foster O : S 때문에 O됐다 (cause의 느낌, 인과관계 느낌)

24
Q

fracture

A

n, v. 부셔지다

= break

: break of bone

25
Q

fragment

A

n, v. 조각조각나다

[a. fragementary, fragmented]

: broken piece, break up