23 Flashcards
goad
v, n. (하라고) 강요하다, 등떠밀다
= ; stimulus
: provoke or incite somebody into action ;
cf) 못하게 강요하는 것과 다르다
goodwill
n. 선의, 좋은 의미
= benevolence, kindness
cf) well-intentioned, well-meaning
góssamer
n, a. 얇은, 가벼운, 희박한
= sheer(거의 투명한, 완전한), light, tenuous, flimsy
cf) 거미줄 같이
grade
n, v. (지형) 언덕, 경사 ; 점점 변하다
= hill, slope, ascent;
: ; arrange by degree, change or progress gradually, classify
grandiloquence
n, a. 허풍
= pompous; bombast, magniloquence
[a. grandiloquent]
: pompous or lofty manner of speaking or writing
grandiose
a. (+건물) 웅장한, (+사람) 잰체하는(있는척, 아는척, 자랑하려하는)
= pretentious, pompous, impressive and magnificient
gratify
v. 만족시키다
= please, satisfy
[n. grantification (content)]
grave
n, a. 무덤 ; 심각한
[grave : a. 심각한, n. 무덤; gravity : n. 심각성(seriousness), 중력]
: tomb; a serious in manner
gravity
n. 중력, 심각(성)
= gravitas, seriousness
: gravitational force of Earth
green
a. 풋내기의
[n. greenhorn (풋내기)]
: grassy or leafy, naive and lacking in experience
cf) 세상물정도 모르고
gregarious
a. (동물)군집성의, 사교적인
= friendly, sociable
aloof, remote, reserved
: used to decribe organisms that live in groups
cf) gre- : 모이다
grovel
v. 기다
= crawl
[a. groveling (= servile)]
: act in a “servile” way, showing exaggerated and false respect
cf) 비굴한 > 겸손한 ; servile
grouch
v, n. 불평꾼, 짜증 날 내는 사람, 불평쟁이
= complain, complaint, complainer
cf) grusome, gruff, grumble
grusome
a. 불평, 불만, 불쾌감(, 공포감)을 일으키는
= horrifying, macabre
: involving or depicting death
cf) grou-, gru- : 불만류 많다 (grow는 x)
gruff
a. (불만가진 사람이 툴툴대는 성격) 무뚝뚝한, 퉁명스러운
= brusque, curt, surly, bad-tempered
grumble
v. 궁시렁대다
: express dissatifaction(discontented), complain or mutter in a discontented way
cf) gru + mumble
guile
n. 속임수
= cunning, deceitfulness
[a. guileful (속이는)]
gull
v, n. (속이다) ; 너무 잘 믿어서 잘 속는 사람
= dupe
[a. guillible (= credulous, 너무 잘 믿어서 잘 속는)]
: (deceive); somebody who is easily deceived
háckneyed
a. 진부한
= banal, trite, clishé
: boringly commonplace(평범+지루) and lacking originality
halcyon
a. (날씨, 상황이) 고요한
stormy, “tempestuous”(폭풍이 치는, 격렬한)
: tranquil and free from disturbance
cf) 물총새 - 울면 잠잠.. ; tempest : 폭풍
hale
a. 정정한
feeble, frail
: fit and strong, in robust good health
cf) 오래되고 낡았는데, 튼튼한
half-hearted
a. 열의없는
wholehearted(진심어린)
: with little enthusiasm
hallow
v. 거룩히 여기다, 신성하게 하다
= consecrate
desecrate, blaspheme
: make holy, have great respect or reverence
hallúcination
n. 환각 증상/상태
= illusion
[a. hallucinated]
: false sense perception
