4B operant conditioning

Question 1

operant conditioning:

Answer 1

learning process that involves an antecedent, behaviour and consequence.

Question 2

antecedent

Answer 2

stimulus of event that precedes and often elicits a particular behaviour

Question 3

behaviour

Answer 3

voluntary action that occurs in the presence of the antecedent

Question 4

consequence

Answer 4

the outcome of the behaviour, determines the likelihood of the behaviour occurring again

Question 5

positive reinforcement

Answer 5

the addition of desirable stimulus that increases the likelihood of behaviour occurring again

Question 6

negative reinforcement

Answer 6

removal of undesirable stimulus that increases the likelihood of behaviour reoccurring.

Question 7

positive punishment

Answer 7

that addition of undesirable stimulus that decreases the likelihood of behaviour to reoccur

Question 8

negative punishment

Answer 8

removal of desirable stimulus, decreases the likelihood of behaviour reoccurring.

Question 9

similarities vs difference between CC and OP

Answer 9

similarities:
- both behaviour approach to learning
- both 3 phase model
differences:
- classical condition includes an involuntary behaviours
- learners are attive and needs a required signature