4.1 - Studying Ecology Flashcards

1
Q

Ecology:

A

The study of how organisms interact with each other and with their enviroment

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2
Q

Species:

A

A group of individual that interbreed and produce fertile offspring

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3
Q

Population:

A

Members of a species that live in the same area

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4
Q

Community:

A

All of the populations in a particular are combined

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5
Q

Ecosystem:

A

Includes all living and nonliving things in a given area

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6
Q

Biosphere:

A

All parts of Earth that host life including all of its organisms and environments

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7
Q

Biotic Factors:

A

Parts of an ecosystem that were living or are living

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8
Q

Abiotic Factors:

A

Parts of an ecosystem that were never alive

ie - rocks, temp., wind, ph, cellular broken organism

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9
Q

Habitat:

A

The specific environment in which an organism lives consists of biotic and abiotic factors

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10
Q

Resource:

A

Anything an organism needs

ie - nutrients, shelter, breeding sites, mates

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