4 Flashcards

1
Q

What were the explorers names?

A

John Hanning Speke, Richard Burton, John Kirk, David Livingstone

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2
Q

Why was Livingstone important for the British Empire?

A

Publicity, discovered lakes and rivers

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3
Q

When did Livingstone go to SA as a doctor?

A

1841

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4
Q

When did Livingstone return to England?

A

1856

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5
Q

Which university did Livingstone lecture at?

A

Cambridge

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6
Q

When did Livingstone go back to Africa?

A

1858

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7
Q

What was Livingstone’s title?

A

Consul for the East Coast of Africa

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8
Q

How many letters did Livingstone write back to England?

A

2,000

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9
Q

Which River did Livingstone explore?

A

Zambezi

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10
Q

Who discovered Livingstone after he went missing in 1871?

A

Henry Stanley

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11
Q

Which explorer became the Sultan of Zanzibar in 1868?

A

John Kirk

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12
Q

What did Burton become famous for in the 1850s?

A

Stories of Muslim life and manners

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13
Q

When did Burton go to Zanzibar?

A

1857

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14
Q

Who did Burton quarrel with over the source of the Nile?

A

Speke

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15
Q

How many volumes of tales did Burton publish?

A

43

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16
Q

Which Lake did Burton and Speke discover?

A

Lake Tanganyika

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17
Q

Who other lake did Speke discover?

A

Lake Victoria

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18
Q

What were female missionaries called?

A

Mary Slessor and Amy Carmichael

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19
Q

How did missionaries help the British Empire develop?

A

Spread British values, formed positive relations, education, claimed territory

20
Q

How can missionaries be seen to have harmed the British Empire?

A

Conflict with locals, conflict with local British administrators

21
Q

Where were Wesleyan missions set up?

A

Canada, NZ, Australia

22
Q

Where did Methodist missionaries from Australia prepare the ground for British rule in 1874?

A

Fiji

23
Q

Where did missionary John Mackenzie put pressure on the government to establish a protectorate over?

A

Bechuanaland

24
Q

What job was he given when the government did as he wanted?

A

Deputy Commissioner

25
Q

Which country was Baring in charge of?

A

Egypt

26
Q

Which country was Frere in charge with of?

A

Cape Colony

27
Q

Who did Frere provoke a war with in 1878?

A

Zulus

28
Q

Where were British troops defeated during this war?

A

Isandhlwana

29
Q

What did David Livingstone receive in 1858?

A

Government funding

30
Q

How many books Burton produce on West Africa?

A

5

31
Q

What did Speke discover in Feb 1858?

A

Lake Tanganyika

32
Q

What did Speke discover in July 1858?

A

Lake Victoria

33
Q

What did Speke name the exit to the Nile in 1860?

A

Ripon Falls

34
Q

What was established in 1882?

A

South African Conference

35
Q

When was the West Indies Conference established?

A

1883

36
Q

What was founded in 1858?

A

‘Ladies’ Committee for Amelioration of the Condition of Women in Heathen Countries

37
Q

Cecil Rhodes owned what % of diamond production?

A

90%

38
Q

What was the area of Zambesia changed to in 1895?

A

Rhodesia

39
Q

What did Mackinnon establish in 1856?

A

Calcutta and Burma Steam Navigation Company

40
Q

When did Mackinnon establish the Free Church of Scotland East African Scottish Mission in Kibwezi?

A

1891

41
Q

What business did Goldie set up in 1875?

A

Palm oil

42
Q

When did Goldie form the Central African Trading Company?

A

1876

43
Q

When was Goldie’s application for charter refused?

A

1881

44
Q

When was Baring Viceroy of India?

A

1872-76

45
Q

When did Baring sent financial help to Pasha?

A

1877

46
Q

What role did Frere have between 1867-77?

A

Governor of Bombay