24 Flashcards

1
Q

When was the emergence of mass nationalist movements across Asia and Africa?

A

1957-67

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2
Q

When did Sir Philip Mitchell announce self-government in Kenya?

A

1948

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3
Q

When were the escalation of murders of Mau Mau?

A

1952

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4
Q

How long did the Mau Mau manage to hold Britain off?

A

5 years

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5
Q

How many Mau Mau were killed and detained between 1952 and 1956?

A

11-12,000 killed; 81,000 detained

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6
Q

Where did atrocities take place in 1959 where 11 inmates were killed and 11 deaths by congestion and 10 from drinking water?

A

Hola Camp

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7
Q

When was Macmillan’s ‘wind of change’ speech?

A

1960

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8
Q

When was the move to independence where 1,500 remaining Mau Mau guerrillas laid down their arms?

A

1953

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9
Q

When was the Federation of Malaya established?

A

1949

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10
Q

When did Ja’afar leave leave the UNMO to form own independence Malay Party?

A

1951

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11
Q

When were the MCP and left-wing parties made illegal?

A

1948

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12
Q

Who was shot in 1951 by guerrillas?

A

Sir Henry Gurney-High Commissioner in Malaya

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13
Q

What happened in 1964 which led to Singapore being expelled?

A

1965

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14
Q

What system had Nigeria maintained since 1922?

A

Legislative Council

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15
Q

How many constitutions were drawn up in 1956-54 in Nigeria?

A

3

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16
Q

Which areas of Nigeria became formally self-governing in 1957?

A

South, western and Eastern

17
Q

How many white settlers of south had been granted self-government in 1923?

A

129,000

18
Q

When was a Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland created in Rhodesia?

A

1953

19
Q

What emerged in both Northern Rhodesia and Nyasaland in 1959?

A

Black African nationalist congress

20
Q

How many people detained and imprisoned in Rhodesia?

A

1,300 and 2,000

21
Q

How many activists were killed by troops or police in Northern and Southern Rhodesia

A

51-20 at Nkata Bay

22
Q

What was held in 1959 where it was concluded Emergency had been an overreaction

A

Specially convened British Commission

23
Q

What year did Rhodesia become new African state of Zambia, Nyasaland became Malawi and Southern Rhodesia retained a white dominated government

A

1964

24
Q

What was declared in 1965

A

Unilateral Declaration of Independence as Rhodesia

25
Q

What did the UDI trigger

A

15 year civil war