15 Flashcards

1
Q

How much did Britain borrow during the first war

A

$4,000m

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2
Q

What surplus of weapons did Britain have

A

7,490 aircraft

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3
Q

At what rate did Britain have to pay back American loans

A

£100m a year

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4
Q

What rate did inflation increase by between 1914-15 and 1918-19

A

65%

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5
Q

How much did India contribute to the war effort

A

£146m

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6
Q

In 1914 how much of India’s imports were from Britain

A

2/3’s

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7
Q

What taxes did Britain place on Indian imports in 1917 and 1931

A

11% and 25%

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8
Q

When did Britain return to the gold standard

A

1925

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9
Q

What Conference was held in 1932 which placed a 10% tax on imports

A

Ottawa Conference

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10
Q

How many tons of shipping did German U boats lose Britain

A

11.7m tons - 54% country’s merchant fleet

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11
Q

How many of Britain’s overseas assets were sold to pay for war

A

1/3

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12
Q

What was the result of the Colonial Development and Welfare Act of 1940

A

Write off some Colonial debts and provided up to £5m Colonial grants a year

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13
Q

What was the result of the Colonial Development and Welfare Act of 1945

A

Increased aid available to colonies to £120m over 10 years and each colony produce a 10 year development plan

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