4/29/24 - Lecture 15: Inheritance III: Allelic and Environmental Interactions Flashcards

1
Q

Homogametic

A

Characterized by having the same sex chromosomes (XX)

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2
Q

Heterogametic

A

Characterized by having different sex chromosomes (XY)

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3
Q

Is there recombination between sex chromosomes?

A

No

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4
Q

Pleitropy

A

When one gene affects multiple traits

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5
Q

Epistasis

A

When multiple genes interact to determine the phenotype

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6
Q

Plasticity

A

The ability of a genotype to express multiple phenotypes based on the environment

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7
Q

Polygenic inheritance

A

Multiple independent genes have an additive or similar effect on a single quantitative trait.

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