4/2/13 b Flashcards

1
Q

What is the term for the bloody, clot-filled vaginal discharge that is typical of the first few days after birth?

A

lochia rubra

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2
Q

Are intra- and post-partum chills normal?

A

yes

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3
Q

What characteristic of the lochia should alert you to endometritis?

A

foul smell

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4
Q

What is the role of aromatase?

A

converts androgens to estrogens

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5
Q

What is the appearance of the ovaries in an adult with aromatase deficiency?

A

polycystic

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6
Q

What syndrome is characterized by the triad of cafe-au-lait spots, polyostotic fibrous dysplasia, and autonomous endocrine hyperfunction?

A

McCune-Albright syndrome

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7
Q

When does puberty occur in mcCune-Albright syndrome?

A

early

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8
Q

What happens to the mother of a fetus with aromatase deficiency during gestation?

A

virilization

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9
Q

What is the state of the genitalia in a pt with aromatase deficiency?

A

normal internal, virilized/ambiguous external

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10
Q

What ovarian tumor releases large amounts of estrogen and may cause precocious puberty?

A

Granulosa cell tumor

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11
Q

What is the common presenting symptom of Granulosa cell tumor in post-menopausal women?

A

bleeding

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12
Q

The presence of dysmenorrhea, heavy menses, and an enlarged uterus is classic for _______.

A

uterine fibroids

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13
Q

Why do fibroids increase in size w/ OCPs?

A

they are estrogen dependent

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14
Q

What kind of incontinence do you use oxybutynin for?

A

urge

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15
Q

What are the 2 typical presenting symptoms of adenomyosis?

A

dysmenorrhea and menorrhagia

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16
Q

In adenomyosis, what is the uterus like on physical exam?

A

symmetrically enlarged

17
Q

In a pt w/ leiomyomata, how is the uterus on physical exam?

A

ASYMMETRICALLY enlarged