4 Flashcards

1
Q

This is the act of drawing or removing blood from the circulatory system through a cut (incision) or puncture in order to obtain sample for analysis and diagnosis.

A

Phlebotomy

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2
Q

It is also done as a part of the patient’s treatment for certain blood disorders

A

Phlebotomy

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3
Q

Phlebotomy is derived from?

A

Greek

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4
Q
  • It is a way of diagnosis; belongs to pre-analytical phase
  • It is an invasive procedure that invades the body through cutting or puncture and is performed by professionals known as PHLEBOTOMIST
  • It is a term used to describe specialized technique of blood collection by a venipuncture
A

Phlebotomy

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5
Q

Two Types of Phlebotomy

A
  1. Patient Phlebotomy
  2. Donor Phlebotomy
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6
Q

Phlebotomy: ‘phlebos’ = ?

A

vein

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7
Q

Phlebotomy: ‘tome’ = ?

A

incision

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8
Q

Goals of Phlebotomy?

A
  • Obtain blood for diagnostic purposes and monitor treatment
  • Collect blood for transfusion
  • Phlebotomy that is part of treatment (therapeutic phlebotomy) is performed to treat polycythemia vera, a condition that causes an elevated red blood cell volume (hematocrit)
  • Prescribed for patients with disorders that increase the amount of iron in their blood to dangerous levels, such as hemochromatosis, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C
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9
Q

It is a person responsible for drawing blood from patients for laboratory tests, transfusions, or donations.
* They are trained to collect blood via venipuncture, finger pricks, or in the case of infants, heel pricks
* They specialize in the phlebotomy procedure
* They are trained in various techniques used to obtain blood for laboratory testing or donations

A
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