3.7 Structure and Function of Legislative Branch Flashcards
Act
Legislation that has passed both houses of U.S. Congress and has become a law.
Bicameral
Having two chambers (the two houses of Congress, the Senate and the HOR)
Bill
A proposal for a law
Conference Committe
A temporary panel composed of Congress members, which is formed for the purpose of reconciling differences in legislation that has passed both chambers.
Constituents
People public officials are elected to represent.
Executive Order
An order that comes from the U.S. President or a government agency and must be obeyed like a law.
Law
A rule established by government or other source of authority to regulate people’s conduct or activities.
Majority Vote
More than half (50%) of the votes.
Speaker of the House
The leader of the U.S. HOR, usually the highest-ranking member of the majority part.
Standing Committee
Permanent committee that focuses on specific subject areas (Education and the Workforce Committee)
Veto
A decision by an executive authority such as a president or governor to reject a proposed law or statue.
What do the highest courts of Florida and the United States have in common?
Chief Justice
The table describes presidential vetoes. Based on the table, how has the legislative process been impacted by presidential votes.
The presidents’ views are reflected in public policy.
The diagram shows some the steps involved in creating a Florida state law. What is the next step in the law making process.
The bill goes to the Senate for action.
Why is the lawmaking process so difficult?
To prevent people from making unreasonable laws.