3.5b international migration Flashcards
international migrants
231.6 million international migrants in 2004
small populations
Qatar 2 million and UAE 9 million
Qatar immigrants
1.4 million immigrants working in Qatar construction in 2014, including 964 workers from Nepal, India and Bangladesh
UAE immigrants
international migrant workers make up 90% of UAE’s workforce, often working for US$4 a day
remittances
US$65 billion returned to India in remittances in 2017
Indian migrants in UAE
over 2 million Indian immigrants in the United Arab Emirates, most migrants work in transport, construction and manufacturing
immigrants in Saudi Arabia
Filipino workers in Saudi Arabia work in construction and transport industry
types of international migrants
low wage migrants (drawn to global hubs in large numbers in. search of work) and elite migrants (affluence or highly skilled individuals within industries or TNCs face few migration barriers as their immigration is considered to be beneficial to economic growth and competitiveness)
London - elite migration
- in 2013, foreign buyers were involved in 82% of property deals in central London
- London’s most expensive apartment in the One Hyde Park development was sold at 136 million to a Ukrainian oligarch
- Qatari Investments have bought into The Shard, Canary Wharf, Harrods and Stratford’s East Village
- from 2002 to 2008, there was a Highly Skilled Migrants Programme in the UK
what is a hub
cities that attract flows of internal & international migrants because they are well connected and have lots of opportunities