34 Flashcards

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1
Q

Advocate [ˈædvəkeɪt]

A

Verb. publicly recommend or support. Noun. a person
who publicly supports or recommends a particular
cause or policy.

They advocated an ethical foreign policy.

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2
Q

Scholar /ˈskälər/

A

Noun. A specialist in a particular branch of study,
especially the humanities; a distinguished academic.

He was a strong advocate of free market policies and a
multi-party system. 他是自由市场政策以及多党制的坚定倡
导者

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3
Q

Mediator [ˈmiːdieɪtər]

A

Noun. a person who attempts to make people

involved in a conflict come to an agreement; a go-
between.

He always takes the role of a mediator in any dispute. 他总
是在争论中充当调停人的⻆色

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4
Q

Fair /fer/

A

Adjective. 公平的 It didn’t seem fair to leave out her father.

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5
Q

Compromise /ˈkämprəˌmīz/

A

Verb/Noun. 妥协 Encourage your child to reach a compromise between

what he wants and what you want.

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6
Q

Scold /skōld/

A

Verb. 责骂 If he finds out, he’ll scold me.

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7
Q

Gossip /ˈɡäsəp/

A

Verb. 八卦 We spoke, debated, gossiped into the night.

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8
Q

Poverty [ˈpɑːvərti]

A

Noun. the state of being extremely poor. Thousands of families are living in abject poverty.

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9
Q

Disparity /dəˈsperədē/

A

Noun. A great difference Economic disparities between different regions of the

country.

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10
Q

Domestic /dəˈmestik/

A

Adjective. 国内的,本地的 Over 100 domestic flights a day to 30 leading U.S.

destinations.

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11
Q

Comprise [kəmˈpraɪz]

A

Consist of; Be made up of The country comprises twenty states.

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12
Q

Dignity [ˈdɪɡnəti]

A

Noun. 尊严 Her extraordinary dignity and composure.

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13
Q

Refugee [ˌrefjuˈdʒiː]

A

Noun. 难⺠,避难者 Many of the refugee villages are in isolated areas.

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14
Q

Vulnerable [ˈvʌlnərəbl]

A

Adjective. 易受攻击的, 脆弱的 Old people are particularly vulnerable members of our

society.

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15
Q

Indefensible [ˌɪndɪˈfensəbl]

A

Adjective. 站不住脚的;不能防卫的 She described the new policy as “morally indefensible. 她

认为新政策“在道德上是站不住脚的”。

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16
Q

Exclusionary /ikˈsklooZH ͞ əˌnerē/

A

Adjective. 排他的 Exclusionary business practices.

17
Q

Monopoly [məˈnɑːpəli]

A

Noun. 垄断 The company has a virtual monopoly in this area of trade.

18
Q

Permutation [ˌpɜːrmjuˈteɪʃn]

A

Noun. 排列 Variation among humans is limited to the possible

permutations of our genes.

19
Q

Complement [ˈkɑːmplɪment]

A

Verb. add to (something) in a way that enhances or
improves it; make perfect. Noun. a thing that
completes or brings to perfection.

A classic blazer complements a look that’s stylish or
casual.