33. Chemical Regulation Of Respiration Flashcards

1
Q

O2 , CO2 and H+changes stimulate :-

Location of chemoreceptors:-
Central receptor detect :-
Normal respiratory regulation is :-

Increase in 
1. 
2. 
Only ......can cross BBB
Combines with .....to form 
Which splits into :- 
......stimulate the central chemoreceptors 

………only cross the BBB
……….can only stimulate chemoreceptors

A

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2
Q

Chemoreceptors are sensitive to :- …..in blood

Directly stimulated by :- …….in CSF

A

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3
Q

Peripheral Chemoreceptors

Stimulus is :- 
Oxygen sensory in 
1. 
2. 
Cells in carotid & aortic bodies is :- 

Mechanism :-
Hypoxia inhibits :-
Release of :-

NT used by glomus cell to signal hypoxia :-

Increase CO2 in blood stimulates :-
Decrease O2. in blood stimulates :-

Both leads to increase in :- ,…..in CSF

Common stimuli to activate both chemoreceptors
1.
2.

A

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4
Q

Chemoreceptor Activation by
1.
2.
3.

Leads to :-
Stimulate :-
Chemoreflex :-
Effect :- HYPERVENTILATION

CO2 washout :-
1.
2.
3.

A

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5
Q
Types of hypoxia 
4 types 
1. 
2. 
3. 
4.
A

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6
Q
Hypoxia hypoxia 
Fall in :- 
Less :- 
Stimulate :- 
Seen in :- 
Rx :-
A

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7
Q
Anemic hypoxia :- 
Seein in 
1. 
2. 
Decrease in :-
Dissolve O2 :- 
PO2:- 
Not stimulated :-
A

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8
Q
Stagnant hypoxia 
Seen in :- 
Aka :-
Due to :- 
O2 in veins :- 
Arterio  Venus O2 difference :- 
Cyanosis :-
A

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9
Q
Histotoxic hypoxia 
Causes :- 
Defect in :- 
Cyanide inhibits :- 
Arteriovenous O2 difference :- 
Maximum stimulation of :
A

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