3.14 Antigen Processing and Presentation Flashcards
Antigen presentation to naive/effector T cells may result to either __ or __
- activation of naive T cell to become effector cells
- activation of effector T cells to further cause cellular cleaving
Protein that trims peptides to appropriate size, functional during the MHC Class I Pathway
ER resident aminopeptidase protein
Facilitates entry of foreign antigens from the cytosol to the ER during MHC Class I Pathway
Transporter associate with antigen processing
Facilitates the peptide exchange in MHC Class II (CLIP with processed peptides)
HLA-DM
Difference between the peptides recognized by CD8 and CD4
CD8: recognize peptides derived from cytosol (endogenously synthesized)
CD4: recognize peptides derived from extracellular proteins
Response to the two signal by dendritic cells
Signal 1 - recognition of antigen
Signal 2 - immune response by APC