3 - neural signaling, chemical synapse Flashcards

1
Q

ligand gated ion channels

A

IONTROPIC RECEPTORS
to which neurotransmitters can bind to

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2
Q

4 types of ion channels

A

gated, non-gated, ligand-gated and strech gated

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3
Q

gated ion channel are triggered by the following mechanism

A

VOLTAGE
when voltage changes they open

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4
Q

ligand gated ion channels open when …

A

chemical (neurotransmitter) binds to them.

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5
Q

strech gated ion channels are sensitive to

A

stress

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6
Q

4 types of chemical synapses

A

axo-dendritic, axo-somatic, axo-axonic, dendre-dendritic

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7
Q

axo-dendritic chemical synapes, the axon synapes to ..

A

the next neurons dendrites

SO THE BASIC ONES

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8
Q

axo-somatic chemical synapses, the axon of neuron A synapes to…

A

the cell body (soma) of neuron B

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9
Q

axo-axonic chemical synapses, 2 axons synapse …

A

ON EACHOTHER (2 different neurons)

  • can make next neuron releasemore or less neurotransmitter
    A influences input of B to C
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10
Q

dendro-dendritic chemical synapses

A

dendrites of 2 neurons are connected to each other, they can communicate

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