3 arm yang channels (wk 1) LI/SJ/SI Flashcards

1
Q

SI 1

Category

A

Jing well - metal

On the dorsal aspect of the little finer, at the junction of lines drawn along the ulnar border of the nail and the base of the nail, 0.1 cun from the corner of the nail

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2
Q

SI 2

Category

A

Ying spring - water

On the ulnar border of the little finer, in a depression just distal to the metacarpo-phalangeal joint

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3
Q

SI 3

Name
Category

A

SI 3 Houxi

Shu stream, wood, mother/tonification
Master point of the du mai

On the ulnar border of the hand, in the substantial depression proximal to the head of the fifth metacarpal bone

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4
Q

SI 4

Category

A

Yuan source

On the ulnar border of the hand, in the depression between the base of the fifth metacarpal bone and the triquetral bone

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5
Q

SI 5

Category

A

Jing river - fire

At the ulnar border of the wrist, in the depression between the head of the ulna and the triquetral bone

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6
Q

SI 6

Category

A

Xi cleft

When the palm of the hand is placed on the chest, this point is located on the dorsal aspect of the head of the ulna, in a cleft level with and to the radial side of the high point of the styloid process of the ulna

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7
Q

SI 7

Category

A

Luo

On the line connecting SI5 with SI 8, 5 cun proximal to SI5 in the groove between the anterior border of the ulna and the muscle belly of flexor carpi ulnaris

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8
Q

SI 8

Category

A

He-sea, earth

In the depression between the tip of the olecranon process of the ulna and the tip of the medial epicondyle of the humerus

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9
Q

SI 9

A

On the posterior aspect of the shoulder, 1 cun superior to the posterior axillary crease when the arm hands in the adducted position

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10
Q

SI 10

A

Crossing point of the SI, yang linking vessel and yang motility vessel

On the poster aspect of the shoulder in the depression inferior to the scapular spine, directly superior to the posterior ancillary crease when the arm hangs in the adducted position

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11
Q

SI 11

A

SI 11

On the scapula, in a tender depression one third of the distance from the midpoint of the inferior border of the scapular spine to the inferior angle of the scapula

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12
Q

SI 12

A

In the center of the suprascapular fossa, directly above SI11, midway between LI16 and SI13

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13
Q

SI 13

A

In the tender depression superior to the medial end of the scapular spine

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14
Q

SI 14

A

3 cun lateral to the lower border of the spinous process of T1

(the 3 cun is the medial border of the scapula)

Level with DU-13

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15
Q

SI 15

A

2 cun lateral to the lower border of the spinous process of C7

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16
Q

SI 16

Category

A

WOH

On the posterior border of the SCM. level with the laryngeal prominence

Level w/ LI 18

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17
Q

SI 17

Category

A

WOH

In the depression between the angle of the mandible and the anterior border of the SCM

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18
Q

SI 18

A

Directly below the outer canthus, in the depression at the lower border of the zygomatic bone

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19
Q

SI 19

Name,
Category
Actions/Indication

A

SI19 Tinggong

Exit point, crossing point of the SI, GB, and SJ

With the mouth open, this point is located in the depression between the middle of the tragus and the condyloid process of the mandible

Benefits the ear - tinnitus, deafness and otitis media

Calms the shen - mania and depression

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20
Q

LI 1

Category

A

LI 1 Shang yang (shangyang)

Jing well- metal

On the dorsal aspect of the index finger, at the junction of lines drawn along the radial border of the nail and the base of the nail, approximately 0.1 cun from the corner of the nail

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21
Q

LI 2

Category

A

LI2 second space (erjian)

Ying spring - water

On the radial border of the index finger, in a depression just distal to the metacarpo-phalangeal joint

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22
Q

LI 3

A

Shu-stream - wood

On the radial side of the index finger, in the substantial depression proximal to the head of the second metacarpal bone

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23
Q

LI 4

Pinyin
Category
Actions/Indications

A

LI 4 Hegu - joining valley

On the dorsum of the hand, between the first and second metacarpal bones, at the midpoint of the second metacarpal bone, near the radial border (in the highpoint of the first interosseous muscle)

Entry, yuan source, ruler of the face and mouth

** contraindicated during pregnancy
Expels wind and releases the exterior - exterior patterns

Regulates defensive qi and adjusts sweating- skin disorders

Regulates the throat, neck, face, eyes, nose, mouth and ears - goiter, lymphadenopathy, sore throat

Activates the channel and alleviates pain, nourishes the sinews - channel problems

Regulates the uterus and induces labor - gynecological disorders

Calm the shen - mental disorders

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24
Q

LI 5

A

LI 5

Jing river - fire

On the radial side of the wrist, in the center of the hollow formed by the tendons of extensor pollicis longus and brevis (anatomical snuffbox)

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25
Q

LI 6

Category

A

Luo connecting

3 cun proximal to LI 5 on the line connecting LI5 with LI 11

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26
Q

LI 7

Category

A

Xi cleft

5 cun proximal to LI5 on the line connecting LI5 w/ LI11

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27
Q

LI 8

A

On the radial side of the forearm, 4 cun distal to LI 11, on the line connecting LI5 with LI11

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28
Q

LI 9

A

On the radial side of the forearm, 3 cun distal to LI 11 on the line connecting LI 5 with LI11

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29
Q

LI 10

A

On the radial side of the forearm 2 cun distal to LI 11 on the line connecting LI 5 with LI11

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30
Q

LI 11

Pinyin
category
Action/ Indication

A

LI11 quchi

He sea, earth point,
ghost point

At the elbow, midway between LU 5 and the lateral epicondyle of the humerus (at the lateral end of the transverse cubital crease)

Activates the channel and relieves pain - paralysis, pain, numbness, weakness of the elbow and arm

Clears heat - fever, thirst, sweating

Cools blood, expels wind, drains dampness- eczema, urticaria, erysipelas, skin itching

Subdues rebellious qi to relieve vomiting and diarrhea - abdominal pain and distention, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, dysentery, dyspepsia

31
Q

LI 12

A

When the elbow is flexed, this point is located in the depression 1 cun proximal to and 1 cun lateral to LI11 (palpate) → thumb breath diagonal and will feel squishy

32
Q

LI 13

A

On the lateral side of the upper arm, 3 cun proximal to LI 11 on the line connecting LI 11 and LI15

33
Q

LI 14

A

Meeting point of LI, SI and BL

On the lateral side of the arm on the deltoid tuberosity

Deadman: On the lateral side of the upper arm in a visible and tender depression formed between the distal insertion of the deltoid muscle and the brachialis muscle, approximately 3/5ths of the distance along the line drawn from LI 11 to LI15

34
Q

LI 15

Actions/Indications

A

Crossing point of the LI and the yang qiao mai

In the depression inferior to the acromion process between the anterior and middle fibers of the deltoid muscle

Removes obstruction from channel and collateral to relieve pain - pain or paralysis and numbness of the arm, pain and stiffness of the neck

Expels wind, clears heat, regulates qi and blood- urticaria

Regulates qi and transforms phlegm - scrofula, goiter

35
Q

LI 16

A

On the upper aspect of the shoulder, in the depression medial to the acromion process and between the lateral extremity of the clavicle and the scapular spine

Meeting point of the LI / yang motility vessel

36
Q

LI 17

A

On the lateral side of the neck, 1 cun inferior to LI18 on the posterior border of the SCM

37
Q

LI 18

Category

A

WOH

On the lateral side of the neck, level with the tip of the laryngeal prominence, between the sternal and clavicular heads of the SCM

38
Q

LI 20

A
39
Q

LI 20

Pinyin
Category
Action/Indication

A

LI20 yingxiang

Exit point, crossing point of the ST and LI

In the naso-labial groove, at the level of the midpoint of the ala nasi

Opens the nasal passages - nasal or sinus congestion, rhinorrhea, epistaxis

Expels wind and heat- swelling, pain or itching of the face or lips, facial paralysis

40
Q

SJ1

Category
Actions/ Indications

A

Entry
Jing well, metal

On the dorsal aspect of the ring finger, at the junction of lines drawn along the ulnar border of the nail and the base of the nail, approximately 0.1 cun from the corner of the nail

Expels wind - fever, headache, sore throat, red eyes, tinnitus
Liver wind up towards the face

Clears upper jiao heat - high fever, dry mouth, heart pain, stiff, curled or painful tongue
Connection to the PC

Benefits the eyes, ears, and tongue - red eyes. Tinnitus, deafness, earache, or ear infection
Opposite end the channel

41
Q

SJ2

Category
Action/ Indications

A

Ying spring, water point

Between the ring of the little fingers, 0.5 cun proximal to the margin of the web

Clears heat, expels wind, benefits ears - headache, sore throat, dizziness, pain and redness of the eyes, deafness, tinnitus
Good for swelling
Activates the channel and relieves pain - pain, swelling of the arm, or motor impairment of the hand

Regulates the shaoyang, treats malaria - alternating fever and chills (at regular intervals with malaria)

42
Q

SJ 3

Category
Action/Indication

A

Shu stream, wood point

On the dorsum of the hand, in the depression just proximal to the fourth and fifth metacarpophalangeal joints

Clears heat and expels wind - headache, dizziness, pain and redness of the eyes, deafness, tinnitus, sore throat

Benefits the eyes and ears - pain and redness of the eyes, deafness

Activates the channel and collaterals and relieves pain - pain, swelling of the arm, or motor, impairment of the hand

Not as good as SJ2 but still good for tx of opposite end of the channel
Issues with grasping things and extending the fingers

43
Q

SJ 4

Category
Actions/Indications

A

Yuan source

On the dorsum of the wrist, at the level of the wrist point, in the depression between the tendons of extensor digitorum communis and extensor digiti minimi

Regulates the shaoyang - (half exterior- half interior) and clears heat - alternating attacks of fever and chills due to shaoyang disease or malaria

Relaxes the sinew, relieves pain - pain, swelling or weakness of the wrist

Nourishes yin and body fluids - wasting and thirsting disorder (similar to diabetes). Dry mouth and sore throat

44
Q

SJ5

Pinyin
Category
Actions/Indications

A

SJ 5 Waiguan (outer gate)

Luo connecting
Mater point of yang wei mai

2 cun proximal to SJ4, in the depression between the radius and the ulna, on the radial border of the extensor digitorum communis tendons

Expels wind and releases the exterior - common cold with chills, fever, headache, sweating, sore throat, scrofula, and mumps

Benefits the head, ears and eyes, - headache (particularly unilateral temporal headaches) pain and redness of the eyes, earache, deafness, tinnitus

Opens the yang wei mai - wind invasion with headache

Clears heat - heat disorders of the head (swelling and pain of the cheek, nosebleed, toothache, ulceration of the mouth, cracked lips, ect.) shaoyang, heat with bitter taste in the mouth and hypochondriac pain

45
Q

SJ 6

Category
Action/Indications

A

Jing river, fire

3 cun proximal to SJ4 in the depression between the radius and ulna, on the radial border of the extensor digitorum communis muscle
Promotes the flow of qi and relieves pain - hypochondriac pain; also, pain of the hand, wrist, elbow shoulder, and back

Promotes bowel movements - constipation due to any etiology

Clears heat - fever, headache, deafness, tinnitus, readiness, swelling in pain of the eyes, swelling and pain of the throat, scrofula

46
Q

SJ 7

Category
Actions/Indications

A

Xi cleft

3 cun proximal to SJ4, level with and on the ulnar side of SJ6 and the ulnar border of the extensor digitorum communis muscle

Clers heat - headache, deafness, tinnitus

Activates the channel and collaterals and relieves pain - pain of the arm

47
Q

SJ8

Category

A

Group luo pain of three arm yang

4 cun proximal to SJ4, in the depression between the radius and the ulna, on the radial border of the extensor digitorum communis muscle

48
Q

SJ 9

A

In the depression between the radius and ulna, on a line drawn 7 cun proximal to SJ4

49
Q

SJ 10

Category
Actions/ Indications

A

He-sea, earth

With the elbow flexed, this point is located in the depression 1 cun proximal to the olecranon
Fall into a depression right above the bone
Clears heat -alternating chills and fever,, urticaria, sore throat

Benefits the ears- deafness, tinnitus, headache
Benefits the ears as part of the channel pathway - transforms phlegm

Promotes the flow of qi and transforms phlegm -scrofula

Calms the shen - epilepsy, madness, depression - when you have heat affecting the shen

Activates the channel and relieves pain - pain or numbness of the arms, shoulders, upper back or neck
Can also be used as an opening point for the shoulder/ arm

50
Q

SJ 11

A

With the elbow flexed, this point is located 1 cun proximal to SJ10

51
Q

SJ 12

A

O the upper arm, on a line drawn between SJ10 and SJ14, halfway between SJ11 and SJ13

52
Q

SJ 13

A

On the upper arm, where the line drawn between SJ10 and SJ14 meets the posterior border of the deltoid muscle, approximately ⅔ of the distance between these two points
Shwoop point

53
Q

SJ 14

A

In the depression just inferior to the acromion process and between the posterior and middle fibers of the deltoid

Activates the channel and relieves pain - pain, weakness and numbness of the arm and shoulder
Used for local disorders - tendonitis, bursitis,

54
Q

SJ 15

A

In the suprascapular fossa, in the depression midway between GB21 and SI13 near the superior angle of the scapula

55
Q

SJ 17
Pinyin
Actions/ Indications

A

SJ17 Yifeng (wind screen)

Behind the earlobe, in a depression between the ramus of the mandible and the mastoid process

½ dot peeking out from behind the ear lobe
Palpating deeply may get you to C1
Benefits the ears - deafness, tinnitus, readiness, swelling or pain or the ears

Eliminates wind - facial paralysis (windstroke, bell’s palsy) trismus

Activates the channel and relieves pain - facial pain, headache

Clears heat - scrofula, mumps

Tx of heat and swelling, jaw clenching

56
Q

SJ 16

Category

A

WOH

On the posterior border of the sternocleidomastoid muscle, level with the angle of the mandible
Benefits the head and sense organs - deafness, tinnitus, headache, sore throat, blurred vision

Promotes the flow of qi and transforms phlegm - scrofula, swelling of the lymph nodes

Promote the flow of qi, transform waterways, benefits head/sense organs. Likely a shen component, feeling stuck, swollen, agitated, tx phlegm

57
Q

SJ 18

A

Posterior to the ear, in a small depression on the mastoid bone, one third of the distance along a curved line drawn from SJ17 to SJ20 following the line of the rim of the ears

58
Q

SJ 19

A

Posterior to the ear, in a small depression two thirds of the distance along a curved line drawn from SJ17 - SJ20 following the line of the rim of the ear

59
Q

SJ 20

A

On the side of the head, directly level with the apex of the ear when the ear is folded forwards

60
Q

SJ 21

A

In the depression anterior to the supratragic notch (and slightly superior to the condyloid process of the mandible)

61
Q

SJ 22

A

Approximately 0.5 cun anterior to the upper border of the root of the ear, in a depression on the posterior border of the hairline of the temple
Nice depression (wont be dotted in class)

62
Q

SJ 23

Category
Actions/Indications

A

SJ23

Exit

At the lateral end of the eyebrow in the fronto-zygomatic suture of the supraorbital ridge
Should feel a slight notch, that may be at a slight angle
Eliminates wind and relieves pain - headache, dizziness, toothache

Benefits the eye - redness of the eyes, blurred vision

Calms the shen and relaxes spasm - epilepsy, facial paralysis

Internal wind rising (use in conjunction w/ LR points)
Eliminate heat, clear wind, tx spasm,

63
Q

SMALL INTESTINE CHANNEL INFO

YIN/YANG PAIR

ENTERY/ EXIT POINTS

CLOCK TIME

ZANG FU INTERNAL PATHWAY

A

HEART

SI 1, SI 19

1-3PM

HT, SI, ST

64
Q

WHAT ARE THE FUNCTIONS OF THE SI

A

it distributes qi to the face and head, it connects/ assists functioning of the ears and eyes

it distributes and regulates qi along the channel

it distributes qi to the surface and strengthens the defensive function of the body

it regulates (ye) body fluids

it regulates the function of the inestines and promotes the absorption of fluid and nutrients

it regulates qi in the lower jiao

65
Q

SI CHANNEL PATHO

A

pain and stiffness along the channel pathway - pain, swelling, hot or cold sensations along channel

exterior syndromes - aversion to cold, fever, sweating or absence of sweat, general aching, headache

heat syndromes - febrile diseases, fever, night sweating, yellow urination

66
Q

SI ORGAN DISORDERS

A

disorders of the body fluids - yellow urination, retention of urine, edema

disorders of digestion- diarrhea, constipation, stomach pain, abdominal pain and distention

disorders of the lower jiao - distending pain in the lower abdomen

67
Q

LARGE INTESTINE CHANNEL INFO

yin yang pair

time

entry, exit

zang fu of internal pathway

A

lung

5-7am

LI4, LI20

LI, LU

68
Q

LARGE INTESTINE FUNCTION

A

distributes qi to the face and head, assists in function of LU and LI

regulates body fluid - jin ye

circulates qi to arm, shoulder and neck

maintains normal function of LI

clears heat from the blood and channels

tonifies qi and blood

letting go

69
Q

LARGE INTESTINE ORGAN PATHO

A

LARGE INTESTINE - abdominal pain, umbilical pain, borborygmus, flatulence, diarrhea, constipation

LUNG- cough, asthma, sputum, chest pain, fatigue,
SOMACH- epigastric pain, vomiting, belching

BODY FLUIDS–
excess - diarrhea, runny nose, facial edema, sweating
deficiency- dry mouth and throat, thirst, dry stool, lack of sweating

70
Q

LARGE INTESTINE CHANNEL PATHOLOGY

A

pain, stiffness, swelling, hot or cold sensations along the channel

exterior syndrome- fever, chills, nasal obstruction, yangming headache

disorders of head and face and sensory organs - sinusitis, epistaxis, swelling and pain of throat, toothache, pain and redness of eyes, neck swelling, facial paralysis

skin disorders- swelling, rashes, itching, discoloration, discharge and skin pain

71
Q

SAN JIAO INFO

YIN/YANG PAIR

TIME

ENTRY/EXIT

ZANGFU INTERNAL PATHWAY

A

pericardium

9-11pm

SJ1, SJ23

san jiao, pericardium

72
Q

FUNCTION OF SANJIAO

A

regulates the transporting qi throughout the entire body

distributes qi to the head, face and regulates the qi on the sides of the body

regulates body fluid circulation

regulates lympatic and endocrine systems

regualtes function of UJ, MJ and LJ

73
Q

San Jiao equivalences

A

lyphatic system

endocrine system

body cavities

huang- deep and superficial fascia
mesentery
omentum and stroma

spaces between the skin and muscles