3 arm yang channels (wk 1) LI/SJ/SI Flashcards

1
Q

SI 1

Category

A

Jing well - metal

On the dorsal aspect of the little finer, at the junction of lines drawn along the ulnar border of the nail and the base of the nail, 0.1 cun from the corner of the nail

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2
Q

SI 2

Category

A

Ying spring - water

On the ulnar border of the little finer, in a depression just distal to the metacarpo-phalangeal joint

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3
Q

SI 3

Name
Category

A

SI 3 Houxi

Shu stream, wood, mother/tonification
Master point of the du mai

On the ulnar border of the hand, in the substantial depression proximal to the head of the fifth metacarpal bone

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4
Q

SI 4

Category

A

Yuan source

On the ulnar border of the hand, in the depression between the base of the fifth metacarpal bone and the triquetral bone

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5
Q

SI 5

Category

A

Jing river - fire

At the ulnar border of the wrist, in the depression between the head of the ulna and the triquetral bone

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6
Q

SI 6

Category

A

Xi cleft

When the palm of the hand is placed on the chest, this point is located on the dorsal aspect of the head of the ulna, in a cleft level with and to the radial side of the high point of the styloid process of the ulna

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7
Q

SI 7

Category

A

Luo

On the line connecting SI5 with SI 8, 5 cun proximal to SI5 in the groove between the anterior border of the ulna and the muscle belly of flexor carpi ulnaris

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8
Q

SI 8

Category

A

He-sea, earth

In the depression between the tip of the olecranon process of the ulna and the tip of the medial epicondyle of the humerus

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9
Q

SI 9

A

On the posterior aspect of the shoulder, 1 cun superior to the posterior axillary crease when the arm hands in the adducted position

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10
Q

SI 10

A

Crossing point of the SI, yang linking vessel and yang motility vessel

On the poster aspect of the shoulder in the depression inferior to the scapular spine, directly superior to the posterior ancillary crease when the arm hangs in the adducted position

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11
Q

SI 11

A

SI 11

On the scapula, in a tender depression one third of the distance from the midpoint of the inferior border of the scapular spine to the inferior angle of the scapula

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12
Q

SI 12

A

In the center of the suprascapular fossa, directly above SI11, midway between LI16 and SI13

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13
Q

SI 13

A

In the tender depression superior to the medial end of the scapular spine

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14
Q

SI 14

A

3 cun lateral to the lower border of the spinous process of T1

(the 3 cun is the medial border of the scapula)

Level with DU-13

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15
Q

SI 15

A

2 cun lateral to the lower border of the spinous process of C7

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16
Q

SI 16

Category

A

WOH

On the posterior border of the SCM. level with the laryngeal prominence

Level w/ LI 18

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17
Q

SI 17

Category

A

WOH

In the depression between the angle of the mandible and the anterior border of the SCM

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18
Q

SI 18

A

Directly below the outer canthus, in the depression at the lower border of the zygomatic bone

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19
Q

SI 19

Name,
Category
Actions/Indication

A

SI19 Tinggong

Exit point, crossing point of the SI, GB, and SJ

With the mouth open, this point is located in the depression between the middle of the tragus and the condyloid process of the mandible

Benefits the ear - tinnitus, deafness and otitis media

Calms the shen - mania and depression

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20
Q

LI 1

Category

A

LI 1 Shang yang (shangyang)

Jing well- metal

On the dorsal aspect of the index finger, at the junction of lines drawn along the radial border of the nail and the base of the nail, approximately 0.1 cun from the corner of the nail

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21
Q

LI 2

Category

A

LI2 second space (erjian)

Ying spring - water

On the radial border of the index finger, in a depression just distal to the metacarpo-phalangeal joint

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22
Q

LI 3

A

Shu-stream - wood

On the radial side of the index finger, in the substantial depression proximal to the head of the second metacarpal bone

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23
Q

LI 4

Pinyin
Category
Actions/Indications

A

LI 4 Hegu - joining valley

On the dorsum of the hand, between the first and second metacarpal bones, at the midpoint of the second metacarpal bone, near the radial border (in the highpoint of the first interosseous muscle)

Entry, yuan source, ruler of the face and mouth

** contraindicated during pregnancy
Expels wind and releases the exterior - exterior patterns

Regulates defensive qi and adjusts sweating- skin disorders

Regulates the throat, neck, face, eyes, nose, mouth and ears - goiter, lymphadenopathy, sore throat

Activates the channel and alleviates pain, nourishes the sinews - channel problems

Regulates the uterus and induces labor - gynecological disorders

Calm the shen - mental disorders

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24
Q

LI 5

A

LI 5

Jing river - fire

On the radial side of the wrist, in the center of the hollow formed by the tendons of extensor pollicis longus and brevis (anatomical snuffbox)

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25
LI 6 Category
Luo connecting 3 cun proximal to LI 5 on the line connecting LI5 with LI 11
26
LI 7 Category
Xi cleft 5 cun proximal to LI5 on the line connecting LI5 w/ LI11
27
LI 8
On the radial side of the forearm, 4 cun distal to LI 11, on the line connecting LI5 with LI11
28
LI 9
On the radial side of the forearm, 3 cun distal to LI 11 on the line connecting LI 5 with LI11
29
LI 10
On the radial side of the forearm 2 cun distal to LI 11 on the line connecting LI 5 with LI11
30
LI 11 Pinyin category Action/ Indication
LI11 quchi He sea, earth point, ghost point At the elbow, midway between LU 5 and the lateral epicondyle of the humerus (at the lateral end of the transverse cubital crease) Activates the channel and relieves pain - paralysis, pain, numbness, weakness of the elbow and arm Clears heat - fever, thirst, sweating Cools blood, expels wind, drains dampness- eczema, urticaria, erysipelas, skin itching Subdues rebellious qi to relieve vomiting and diarrhea - abdominal pain and distention, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, dysentery, dyspepsia
31
LI 12
When the elbow is flexed, this point is located in the depression 1 cun proximal to and 1 cun lateral to LI11 (palpate) → thumb breath diagonal and will feel squishy
32
LI 13
On the lateral side of the upper arm, 3 cun proximal to LI 11 on the line connecting LI 11 and LI15
33
LI 14
Meeting point of LI, SI and BL On the lateral side of the arm on the deltoid tuberosity Deadman: On the lateral side of the upper arm in a visible and tender depression formed between the distal insertion of the deltoid muscle and the brachialis muscle, approximately 3/5ths of the distance along the line drawn from LI 11 to LI15
34
LI 15 Actions/Indications
Crossing point of the LI and the yang qiao mai In the depression inferior to the acromion process between the anterior and middle fibers of the deltoid muscle Removes obstruction from channel and collateral to relieve pain - pain or paralysis and numbness of the arm, pain and stiffness of the neck Expels wind, clears heat, regulates qi and blood- urticaria Regulates qi and transforms phlegm - scrofula, goiter
35
LI 16
On the upper aspect of the shoulder, in the depression medial to the acromion process and between the lateral extremity of the clavicle and the scapular spine Meeting point of the LI / yang motility vessel
36
LI 17
On the lateral side of the neck, 1 cun inferior to LI18 on the posterior border of the SCM
37
LI 18 Category
WOH On the lateral side of the neck, level with the tip of the laryngeal prominence, between the sternal and clavicular heads of the SCM
38
LI 20
39
LI 20 Pinyin Category Action/Indication
LI20 yingxiang Exit point, crossing point of the ST and LI In the naso-labial groove, at the level of the midpoint of the ala nasi Opens the nasal passages - nasal or sinus congestion, rhinorrhea, epistaxis Expels wind and heat- swelling, pain or itching of the face or lips, facial paralysis
40
SJ1 Category Actions/ Indications
Entry Jing well, metal On the dorsal aspect of the ring finger, at the junction of lines drawn along the ulnar border of the nail and the base of the nail, approximately 0.1 cun from the corner of the nail Expels wind - fever, headache, sore throat, red eyes, tinnitus Liver wind up towards the face Clears upper jiao heat - high fever, dry mouth, heart pain, stiff, curled or painful tongue Connection to the PC Benefits the eyes, ears, and tongue - red eyes. Tinnitus, deafness, earache, or ear infection Opposite end the channel
41
SJ2 Category Action/ Indications
Ying spring, water point Between the ring of the little fingers, 0.5 cun proximal to the margin of the web Clears heat, expels wind, benefits ears - headache, sore throat, dizziness, pain and redness of the eyes, deafness, tinnitus Good for swelling Activates the channel and relieves pain - pain, swelling of the arm, or motor impairment of the hand Regulates the shaoyang, treats malaria - alternating fever and chills (at regular intervals with malaria)
42
SJ 3 Category Action/Indication
Shu stream, wood point On the dorsum of the hand, in the depression just proximal to the fourth and fifth metacarpophalangeal joints Clears heat and expels wind - headache, dizziness, pain and redness of the eyes, deafness, tinnitus, sore throat Benefits the eyes and ears - pain and redness of the eyes, deafness Activates the channel and collaterals and relieves pain - pain, swelling of the arm, or motor, impairment of the hand Not as good as SJ2 but still good for tx of opposite end of the channel Issues with grasping things and extending the fingers
43
SJ 4 Category Actions/Indications
Yuan source On the dorsum of the wrist, at the level of the wrist point, in the depression between the tendons of extensor digitorum communis and extensor digiti minimi Regulates the shaoyang - (half exterior- half interior) and clears heat - alternating attacks of fever and chills due to shaoyang disease or malaria Relaxes the sinew, relieves pain - pain, swelling or weakness of the wrist Nourishes yin and body fluids - wasting and thirsting disorder (similar to diabetes). Dry mouth and sore throat
44
SJ5 Pinyin Category Actions/Indications
SJ 5 Waiguan (outer gate) Luo connecting Mater point of yang wei mai 2 cun proximal to SJ4, in the depression between the radius and the ulna, on the radial border of the extensor digitorum communis tendons Expels wind and releases the exterior - common cold with chills, fever, headache, sweating, sore throat, scrofula, and mumps Benefits the head, ears and eyes, - headache (particularly unilateral temporal headaches) pain and redness of the eyes, earache, deafness, tinnitus Opens the yang wei mai - wind invasion with headache Clears heat - heat disorders of the head (swelling and pain of the cheek, nosebleed, toothache, ulceration of the mouth, cracked lips, ect.) shaoyang, heat with bitter taste in the mouth and hypochondriac pain
45
SJ 6 Category Action/Indications
Jing river, fire 3 cun proximal to SJ4 in the depression between the radius and ulna, on the radial border of the extensor digitorum communis muscle Promotes the flow of qi and relieves pain - hypochondriac pain; also, pain of the hand, wrist, elbow shoulder, and back Promotes bowel movements - constipation due to any etiology Clears heat - fever, headache, deafness, tinnitus, readiness, swelling in pain of the eyes, swelling and pain of the throat, scrofula
46
SJ 7 Category Actions/Indications
Xi cleft 3 cun proximal to SJ4, level with and on the ulnar side of SJ6 and the ulnar border of the extensor digitorum communis muscle Clers heat - headache, deafness, tinnitus Activates the channel and collaterals and relieves pain - pain of the arm
47
SJ8 Category
Group luo pain of three arm yang 4 cun proximal to SJ4, in the depression between the radius and the ulna, on the radial border of the extensor digitorum communis muscle
48
SJ 9
In the depression between the radius and ulna, on a line drawn 7 cun proximal to SJ4
49
SJ 10 Category Actions/ Indications
He-sea, earth With the elbow flexed, this point is located in the depression 1 cun proximal to the olecranon Fall into a depression right above the bone Clears heat -alternating chills and fever,, urticaria, sore throat Benefits the ears- deafness, tinnitus, headache Benefits the ears as part of the channel pathway - transforms phlegm Promotes the flow of qi and transforms phlegm -scrofula Calms the shen - epilepsy, madness, depression - when you have heat affecting the shen Activates the channel and relieves pain - pain or numbness of the arms, shoulders, upper back or neck Can also be used as an opening point for the shoulder/ arm
50
SJ 11
With the elbow flexed, this point is located 1 cun proximal to SJ10
51
SJ 12
O the upper arm, on a line drawn between SJ10 and SJ14, halfway between SJ11 and SJ13
52
SJ 13
On the upper arm, where the line drawn between SJ10 and SJ14 meets the posterior border of the deltoid muscle, approximately ⅔ of the distance between these two points Shwoop point
53
SJ 14
In the depression just inferior to the acromion process and between the posterior and middle fibers of the deltoid Activates the channel and relieves pain - pain, weakness and numbness of the arm and shoulder Used for local disorders - tendonitis, bursitis,
54
SJ 15
In the suprascapular fossa, in the depression midway between GB21 and SI13 near the superior angle of the scapula
55
SJ 17 Pinyin Actions/ Indications
SJ17 Yifeng (wind screen) Behind the earlobe, in a depression between the ramus of the mandible and the mastoid process ½ dot peeking out from behind the ear lobe Palpating deeply may get you to C1 Benefits the ears - deafness, tinnitus, readiness, swelling or pain or the ears Eliminates wind - facial paralysis (windstroke, bell’s palsy) trismus Activates the channel and relieves pain - facial pain, headache Clears heat - scrofula, mumps Tx of heat and swelling, jaw clenching
56
SJ 16 Category
WOH On the posterior border of the sternocleidomastoid muscle, level with the angle of the mandible Benefits the head and sense organs - deafness, tinnitus, headache, sore throat, blurred vision Promotes the flow of qi and transforms phlegm - scrofula, swelling of the lymph nodes Promote the flow of qi, transform waterways, benefits head/sense organs. Likely a shen component, feeling stuck, swollen, agitated, tx phlegm
57
SJ 18
Posterior to the ear, in a small depression on the mastoid bone, one third of the distance along a curved line drawn from SJ17 to SJ20 following the line of the rim of the ears
58
SJ 19
Posterior to the ear, in a small depression two thirds of the distance along a curved line drawn from SJ17 - SJ20 following the line of the rim of the ear
59
SJ 20
On the side of the head, directly level with the apex of the ear when the ear is folded forwards
60
SJ 21
In the depression anterior to the supratragic notch (and slightly superior to the condyloid process of the mandible)
61
SJ 22
Approximately 0.5 cun anterior to the upper border of the root of the ear, in a depression on the posterior border of the hairline of the temple Nice depression (wont be dotted in class)
62
SJ 23 Category Actions/Indications
SJ23 Exit At the lateral end of the eyebrow in the fronto-zygomatic suture of the supraorbital ridge Should feel a slight notch, that may be at a slight angle Eliminates wind and relieves pain - headache, dizziness, toothache Benefits the eye - redness of the eyes, blurred vision Calms the shen and relaxes spasm - epilepsy, facial paralysis Internal wind rising (use in conjunction w/ LR points) Eliminate heat, clear wind, tx spasm,
63
SMALL INTESTINE CHANNEL INFO YIN/YANG PAIR ENTERY/ EXIT POINTS CLOCK TIME ZANG FU INTERNAL PATHWAY
HEART SI 1, SI 19 1-3PM HT, SI, ST
64
WHAT ARE THE FUNCTIONS OF THE SI
it distributes qi to the face and head, it connects/ assists functioning of the ears and eyes it distributes and regulates qi along the channel it distributes qi to the surface and strengthens the defensive function of the body it regulates (ye) body fluids it regulates the function of the inestines and promotes the absorption of fluid and nutrients it regulates qi in the lower jiao
65
SI CHANNEL PATHO
pain and stiffness along the channel pathway - pain, swelling, hot or cold sensations along channel exterior syndromes - aversion to cold, fever, sweating or absence of sweat, general aching, headache heat syndromes - febrile diseases, fever, night sweating, yellow urination
66
SI ORGAN DISORDERS
disorders of the body fluids - yellow urination, retention of urine, edema disorders of digestion- diarrhea, constipation, stomach pain, abdominal pain and distention disorders of the lower jiao - distending pain in the lower abdomen
67
LARGE INTESTINE CHANNEL INFO yin yang pair time entry, exit zang fu of internal pathway
lung 5-7am LI4, LI20 LI, LU
68
LARGE INTESTINE FUNCTION
distributes qi to the face and head, assists in function of LU and LI regulates body fluid - jin ye circulates qi to arm, shoulder and neck maintains normal function of LI clears heat from the blood and channels tonifies qi and blood letting go
69
LARGE INTESTINE ORGAN PATHO
LARGE INTESTINE - abdominal pain, umbilical pain, borborygmus, flatulence, diarrhea, constipation LUNG- cough, asthma, sputum, chest pain, fatigue, SOMACH- epigastric pain, vomiting, belching BODY FLUIDS-- excess - diarrhea, runny nose, facial edema, sweating deficiency- dry mouth and throat, thirst, dry stool, lack of sweating
70
LARGE INTESTINE CHANNEL PATHOLOGY
pain, stiffness, swelling, hot or cold sensations along the channel exterior syndrome- fever, chills, nasal obstruction, yangming headache disorders of head and face and sensory organs - sinusitis, epistaxis, swelling and pain of throat, toothache, pain and redness of eyes, neck swelling, facial paralysis skin disorders- swelling, rashes, itching, discoloration, discharge and skin pain
71
SAN JIAO INFO YIN/YANG PAIR TIME ENTRY/EXIT ZANGFU INTERNAL PATHWAY
pericardium 9-11pm SJ1, SJ23 san jiao, pericardium
72
FUNCTION OF SANJIAO
regulates the transporting qi throughout the entire body distributes qi to the head, face and regulates the qi on the sides of the body regulates body fluid circulation regulates lympatic and endocrine systems regualtes function of UJ, MJ and LJ
73
San Jiao equivalences
lyphatic system endocrine system body cavities huang- deep and superficial fascia mesentery omentum and stroma spaces between the skin and muscles