3月 閱測 Flashcards
特徵 characteristic feature trait attribute
有…的特質
be characterized with/by
marked
charisma
領袖魅力n
character
角色
方塊字（Chinese character)
on the verge of…
在…的邊緣
=on the brink of
有形容詞就不要用分詞
例外：
A. devastating earthquake
B. devastative earthquake
選A(較好）
be sure
A. of Ving
B. to Vrt
例外-B較好
a cup of coffee
n
！！
a spoonful of sugar
adj
a handful of ash
a spoonful of sugar
adj
a handful of ash一把灰塵
recurring
resurgent
重複發生的
face vt
face long battles with
against anxiety
面對焦慮的長期戰鬥
aid workers 救難人員
Henry said that”___”
=”___“said Henry
Henry said
catch up with keep up with keep pace with keep abreast of 追上時代
keep abreast __
ans: of
solitude
n孤獨
aptitude 能力
in the following (不加s)
=as follows (加s)
following statements (可+s)
press conference 記者會
be well-known for(巴基=/=毯子）
prominent. as. 香港=購物天堂
eminent
celebrated
outstanding (唯一ing)in the eighteenth centuries
the!!
in the ____ century
A. 21th
B. 21st
ans: B
democratic franchise
民主選舉
franchise 選舉
segment portion section part 部份n
apportion
分配v
allocate
allot
segment portion section part 部份n
the public is
不加s
begin
start
continue +to v
Ving語意相同，皆可
the world is your oyster(任我行）
oyster card英國的地鐵卡
三分之一
one in three+主詞
one third+主詞
half of S V
the press
新聞.
covers/releases/carries
報導
the job is important in politics of critical/paramount importance of political importance 這工作有政治上重要性
I keep myself informed ___ politics.
ans: of
I keep myself informed of politics.
medically informed.
(使自己保有醫學新知）
gutter oil 地溝油
provocative 誘人的
sensational
scantily clad穿衣的 woman
elucidate 說明
translucent 透明的
erudite 博學的
lurid低俗的
lurid低俗的
antique
ancient
archaic
古老的
antique
ancient
archaic
古老的
I know that when he leaves
x
x~>重複兩個連接詞！！！錯的！
I know when he leaves
nomadic life
遊牧生活
nomadic
roaming流浪的
deity
神
手冊 on
pamphlet
brochure
booklet
sarcastic
satirical
ironic
諷刺的
sabotage
v破壞 demolish dismantle deface devastate impair raze destroy sabotage
procrastination
dilatoriness
n拖延
…is best
beV後 （the) 最高級
the可省
the damage amounts to 1billion
is up to
reaches高達
upper river/part上游
amounting to…高達
用主動
by degrees (必加s) inch by inch step by step little by little gradually 逐漸地
1.介+名
a patient ___ TB(罹患with）
2.加分詞語意清楚
a patient _____ TB.
A. afflicted with
B. suffering from
a patient _____ TB.
afflicted with
suffering from
a patient _____ TB.
afflicted with
suffering from
different +plN
stratify sth into 10groups
group
categorize
divide(可被動）
A fall into the genre/realm of…
(永遠主動）
say X equals to 2
suppose假設
假設vt
say
compare sth to B比喻
compare A with B比較
the tie does not match your shirt
match(不加prep!!!)
建議/推薦一個方法vt
suggest
recommend a method
suggest
recommend
- to 人to leave early(+人 是 不及物）
- Mary’s leaving early
- that Mary (should) leave early
herbivorous 草食
carnivorous 肉食
omnivorous 雜食
intriguing
interesting 有趣的
並排在一起
be in line with
juxtapose with
in conjunction with
葉片leaves
lobe 葉瓣
secret秘密
secrete分泌
sunlight un
sun’s rays 陽光cn
red glare紅光
獵物prey
is/are
單複數同形
sensational
dramatic轟動的
appoint指派 O as職位
nominate提名
have a dental appointment
disappointing event
I’m disappointed with 人
apprehend O逮捕
主嫌under apprehension/arrest
抓到
apprehension 憂慮.膽心anxiety
comprehend=理解
make out
comprehension =understanding
comprehensive courses
密集的課程
accomplice共犯
comprehension
=understanding
comprehend=理解
make out
cold compress冰敷n
compress …into
compact…into壓縮…
appendix
盲腸；附錄
append +O to N(文學說法）
add放
suspended 吊銷
I aspire to Vrt渴望
desire
be desirous to Vrt
zealous
anxious
inspire O to Vrt鼓舞…
inspiration 靈感n
aspiration =desire渴望n
ascend
vt. the ladder
Mt. Ali( climb)
vi My prayer ascends.
我的祈求上天聽到了。
（上天垂憐）the river is ___ fish.
abundant in
teeming with
fraught with
=fish abound in the river
=the river abounds with fish
be fraught with
充滿
fish abound in the river
複數
=the river abounds with fish
I want real silk
but not artificial ____.
A. one
B. silk
Ans: B!( one只能代替可數N)
He is
1. one of the boys who ___
- the only one of the boys who ___
scholarship.
A. win
B. wins
ans: 1.A/2.B
in contrast to …
=compared to
(x)comparing to❌！
metaphysics玄學
形上學
effable
可用文字敘述的
the ineffability of my emotion
我的情感無法用文字敘述
effable 可表達的
be bound to vrt
一定會…
pursue-pursuing
in pursuit of
receive complaints 接受主訴
diagnose v診斷
diagnosis n
Little is known
沒有人知道
we are all aware that
大家都知道
be aware of
be conscious 知道
computer can spit out顯現..資訊
病歷chart
醫療紀錄medical records
the patient is
admitted入院
discharged 出院
recharged再入院
chargers=horses馬
charge衝！v
every two weeks
second week
every+單數/一個單位
每兩週
先進的
state-of-the-art tech
advanced
最先進的科技
help O Vrt
a showpiece
展覽品
scotch a rumor
闢謠
scotch鎮壓
=put an end to
Scotch蘇格蘭人
boycott杯葛
bring forth
提出問題
in tune with
in harmony with
in agreement with
和諧
in 1990
=in the year of 1990
=in the year 1990
_____ 1990’s
A. in
B. in the
_____ 1990’s
A. in
B. in the
ans: B!!!(是1990-1999）
不是during
_____ the morning
in
_____ the morning, July 4, 1990
on!!!!
時間以後面為主
on Monday
in morning/afternoon/evening
at night
in July
shoot-shot
v/n
開槍
shot himself in the chest
射殺in!!
shot himself in the chest
打入
chateau
;
城堡
lunatic asylum
精神病院
after the incident
他射殺自己的事件（不可accident)
continue Ving
to V
sporadic
偶爾發生的
+attacks發作
debilitating
adj使人削弱的
the sporadic and debilitating attacks (發作）
leave victims paralyzed
{bil-beat }
coherent
logical speech
合邏輯的
at a time
each time
adv
he enjoyed the spells of
calmness and lucidity
期間spell=period
elucidate
explain
annotate
annotate 解釋
生病了
He is under the spell
the weather
He is ridden with TB 罹患
ill
sick
He comes down with TB
He suffers (from) TB
is afflicted with TB
catches a cold
is infected with a cold
catching =infectious
inflict施加
afflict感染
conflict 衝突
comes down with
is afflicted with TB
a long spell of old weather
period of
episode
期間
插曲episode
期間
rest for a short spell
休息一陣子（短）
what do you mean by “___”?
不懂字義
pull the trigger扣板機
ricochet
;反彈V
the bullet ricocheted off a rib
fail in…失敗
fail to…沒做到…
the bullet _____ his heart.
A. failed in piercing
B. failed to pierce
ans:B沒有穿透心臟
at the age of 5, S V
Aged 5, S V
At 5,
___ 5, S V
A. Aging
B. Aged
ans:B!!!
aging process 老化過程
meticulous 詳細的/小心的
circumspect
cautious
採取預防以免
take precaution against
slice off his ear切（器官）
cut off
remove
____ in finished painting
A. an
B. a
ans:A
glance
glimpse
at first glance
應該
we are supposed to V
用被動！
thicket灌木林
vigorously
充滿活力地
敷藥apply 藥 to pt
canvas畫油畫的畫布
omnipresent
ubiquitous
遍存的
attempted suicide 自殺未遂
attempted murder殺人未遂
attempted instigation教唆
instigate
vt鼓動
洗衣機agitate my clothes
攪拌agitate
the painting/人 appears agitated
混亂不安/惴惴不安
agitation 攪動n
turbulence
折磨 excruciate tantalize twist torment torture
imagine +ving
I can not imagine living in such remote areas.
imagination 想像力
image (n)圖像/印象
實施v
implement
medical practice
implementation
invent an excuse
think up an excuse
想出
laymen外行人
方言
dialect
vernacular
dialogue對話
diarrhea 腹瀉
diagram =layout 圖表
家庭電用品
cn
house appliances
, including a washing machine
inclusive of a washing machine
read my palm看手相
feel my pulse 把脈
compulsory 義務
(beat)
compulsive激動的
(pulse)
heart beat
heart pulse 脈搏
gerontology老年醫學
gerodontics老年牙醫學
geriatrics老人病學
gerontology老年醫學
gerodontics老年牙醫學
geriatrics老人病學
social trend社會風氣(美式）
social manners（台）
inclination
calligraphy書法
cacography拼寫錯誤、字醜
destitute
impoverished
indigent
adj貧窮的
destitute
impoverished
indigent
adj貧窮的
destitute
impoverished
indigent
fall ill with 疾病
生了…病
fall ill with
被限制在..情況下
be restricted to +Ving
to介+Ving be restricted to N restrained limited circumscribed
Love defies age.
Love is in defiance of age.
愛情不分年紀
defy對抗
be crowded with擠滿人
clogged
filled
throng群眾
multitude
a great throng was…
First第一點
meanwhile第二點
bleak荒涼的
barran
desolate
infertile
實施
impose sanction on
inflict
取消
lift
sanction
embargo貿易制裁
address the problem
處理問題
measles 腮腺炎（病） +is
mumps痲疹
A. address to the audience
B. address the audience
ans: address the audience
不加to
斷絕金援
halt funding
withdraw
cut
He announced that he would
cut funding.
撤回補助金
the decision
is
the culmination of mounting anger
憤怒到極點
chasm
gap
chasm缺口
執政黨
ruling party
opposition party反對黨
win a landslide victory
贏得壓到性的勝利
break the rule/order
violate
犯法
institute a measure
enact
實施一個方法
reminiscent
be reminiscent of sth
令人想起sth
+of!
Her writing style was reminiscent of ancient classical writers .
使人想起..的
封城
under quarantine
n.
quarantine
lockdown
the city has been under quarantine
face-covering
口罩
rely +on
hinge
count
rest
be contingent on依賴
be dependent on
fall back +on
meticulous
circumspect
cautious
小心翼翼的 meticulous circumspect cautious careful
chancellor
官員chancellor
設定計畫
institute
set…in motion
set…in motion
He is no less diligent than I.
和我一樣用功
as… as
beV no less adj than sb
shear
shorn
shorn
剪（羊毛）
Shorn of N
Deprived of N
demagogue 煽動者
pedagogue 老師
ireful充滿憤怒的
hermit
隱士
hermit crab
寄居蟹
cloister
隱居V
She cloistered herself in the office
antagonistic bellicose belligerent militant hostile
adj充滿敵意的
acrimonious 病
急性的 病
acutely
chronically
at dawn 黎明
at dusk黃昏
except (for)
with the exception of
excluding
exclusive of
except that S V
可接子句！！
