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單字 > 3月 閱測 > Flashcards

3月 閱測 Flashcards

1
Q 
特徵
characteristic 
feature
trait
attribute

有…的特質
be characterized with/by
marked

A

charisma

領袖魅力n

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2
Q

character
角色
方塊字（Chinese character)

A

on the verge of…
在…的邊緣
=on the brink of

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3
Q

有形容詞就不要用分詞

例外：
A. devastating earthquake
B. devastative earthquake

選A(較好）

A

be sure
A. of Ving
B. to Vrt

例外-B較好

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4
Q

a cup of coffee
n

！！
a spoonful of sugar
adj

a handful of ash

A

a spoonful of sugar
adj

a handful of ash一把灰塵

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5
Q

recurring
resurgent
重複發生的

A

face vt
face long battles with
against anxiety
面對焦慮的長期戰鬥

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6
Q

aid workers 救難人員

A

Henry said that”___”
=”___“said Henry
Henry said

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7
Q 
catch up with
keep up with 
keep pace with 
keep abreast of 
追上時代
A

keep abreast __

ans: of

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8
Q

solitude

n孤獨

A

aptitude 能力

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9
Q

in the following (不加s)
=as follows (加s)

following statements (可+s)

A

press conference 記者會

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10
Q 
be well-known for(巴基=/=毯子）
      prominent.  as. 香港=購物天堂
      eminent 
      celebrated
      outstanding (唯一ing)
A

in the eighteenth centuries
the!!

in the ____ century
A. 21th
B. 21st

ans: B

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11
Q

democratic franchise
民主選舉

franchise 選舉

A 
segment
portion
section
part
部份n
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12
Q

apportion
分配v
allocate
allot

A 
segment
portion
section
part
部份n
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13
Q

the public is

不加s

A

begin
start
continue +to v
Ving語意相同，皆可

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14
Q

the world is your oyster(任我行）

A

oyster card英國的地鐵卡

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15
Q

三分之一
one in three+主詞
one third+主詞

A

half of S V

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16
Q

the press
新聞.

covers/releases/carries
報導

A 
the job is 
important in politics 
of critical/paramount importance 
of political importance 
這工作有政治上重要性
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17
Q

I keep myself informed ___ politics.

ans: of

A

I keep myself informed of politics.

                    medically informed.
              (使自己保有醫學新知）
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18
Q

gutter oil 地溝油

A

provocative 誘人的
sensational

scantily clad穿衣的 woman

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19
Q

elucidate 說明
translucent 透明的

erudite 博學的

lurid低俗的

A

lurid低俗的

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20
Q

antique
ancient
archaic
古老的

A

antique
ancient
archaic
古老的

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21
Q

I know that when he leaves
x
x~>重複兩個連接詞！！！錯的！

A

I know when he leaves

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22
Q

nomadic life

A

遊牧生活

nomadic
roaming流浪的

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23
Q

deity

神

A

手冊 on
pamphlet
brochure
booklet

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24
Q

sarcastic
satirical
ironic

A

諷刺的

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25
Q

sabotage

A 
v破壞
demolish 
dismantle 
deface
devastate
impair
raze
destroy
sabotage
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26
Q

procrastination

A

dilatoriness

n拖延

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27
Q

…is best

A

beV後 （the) 最高級

the可省

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28
Q

the damage amounts to 1billion
is up to
reaches高達

upper river/part上游

A

amounting to…高達

用主動

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29
Q 
by degrees (必加s)
inch by inch
step by step 
little by little 
gradually 逐漸地
A

1.介+名
a patient ___ TB(罹患with）

2.加分詞語意清楚
a patient _____ TB.
A. afflicted with
B. suffering from

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30
Q

a patient _____ TB.
afflicted with
suffering from

A

a patient _____ TB.
afflicted with
suffering from

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31
Q

different +plN

A

stratify sth into 10groups
group
categorize
divide(可被動）

A fall into the genre/realm of…
(永遠主動）

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32
Q

say X equals to 2

suppose假設

A

假設vt

say

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33
Q

compare sth to B比喻

compare A with B比較

A

the tie does not match your shirt

match(不加prep!!!)

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34
Q

建議/推薦一個方法vt
suggest
recommend a method

A

suggest
recommend

  1. to 人to leave early(+人 是 不及物）
  2. Mary’s leaving early
  3. that Mary (should) leave early
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35
Q

herbivorous 草食
carnivorous 肉食
omnivorous 雜食

A

intriguing

interesting 有趣的

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36
Q

並排在一起
be in line with
juxtapose with
in conjunction with

A

葉片leaves

lobe 葉瓣

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37
Q

secret秘密

secrete分泌

A

sunlight un
sun’s rays 陽光cn
red glare紅光

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38
Q

獵物prey
is/are
單複數同形

A

sensational

dramatic轟動的

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39
Q

appoint指派 O as職位

nominate提名

A

have a dental appointment

disappointing event

I’m disappointed with 人

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40
Q

apprehend O逮捕

主嫌under apprehension/arrest
抓到

apprehension 憂慮.膽心anxiety

comprehend=理解
make out

comprehension =understanding

comprehensive courses
密集的課程

A

accomplice共犯

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41
Q

comprehension

=understanding

A

comprehend=理解

make out

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42
Q

cold compress冰敷n

compress …into
compact…into壓縮…

A

appendix
盲腸；附錄

append +O to N(文學說法）
add放

suspended 吊銷

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43
Q

I aspire to Vrt渴望
desire

be desirous to Vrt
zealous
anxious

A

inspire O to Vrt鼓舞…

inspiration 靈感n

aspiration =desire渴望n

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44
Q 
ascend
vt. the ladder
      Mt. Ali( climb)
vi My prayer ascends.
    我的祈求上天聽到了。
（上天垂憐）
A

the river is ___ fish.
abundant in
teeming with
fraught with

=fish abound in the river
=the river abounds with fish

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45
Q

be fraught with

充滿

A

fish abound in the river
複數
=the river abounds with fish

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46
Q

I want real silk
but not artificial ____.

A. one
B. silk

Ans: B!( one只能代替可數N)

A

He is
1. one of the boys who ___

  1. the only one of the boys who ___

scholarship.

A. win
B. wins

ans: 1.A/2.B

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47
Q

in contrast to …
=compared to

(x)comparing to❌！

A

metaphysics玄學

形上學

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48
Q

effable
可用文字敘述的

the ineffability of my emotion
我的情感無法用文字敘述

A

effable 可表達的

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49
Q

be bound to vrt

一定會…

A

pursue-pursuing

in pursuit of

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50
Q

receive complaints 接受主訴

A

diagnose v診斷

diagnosis n

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51
Q

Little is known
沒有人知道

we are all aware that
大家都知道

be aware of
be conscious 知道

A

computer can spit out顯現..資訊

52
Q

病歷chart

醫療紀錄medical records

A

the patient is
admitted入院
discharged 出院
recharged再入院

chargers=horses馬
charge衝！v

53
Q

every two weeks
second week

every+單數/一個單位

A

每兩週

54
Q

先進的
state-of-the-art tech
advanced
最先進的科技

A

help O Vrt

55
Q

a showpiece

A

展覽品

56
Q

scotch a rumor

A

闢謠

scotch鎮壓
=put an end to

Scotch蘇格蘭人
boycott杯葛

57
Q

bring forth

A

提出問題

58
Q

in tune with
in harmony with
in agreement with

A

和諧

59
Q

in 1990
=in the year of 1990
=in the year 1990

_____ 1990’s
A. in
B. in the

A

_____ 1990’s
A. in
B. in the

ans: B!!!(是1990-1999）
不是during

60
Q

_____ the morning
in

_____ the morning, July 4, 1990
on!!!!
時間以後面為主

A

on Monday
in morning/afternoon/evening

at night

in July

61
Q

shoot-shot
v/n
開槍

shot himself in the chest
射殺in!!

A

shot himself in the chest

打入

62
Q

chateau

;

A

城堡

63
Q

lunatic asylum

A

精神病院

64
Q

after the incident

他射殺自己的事件（不可accident)

A

continue Ving

to V

65
Q

sporadic

A

偶爾發生的

+attacks發作

66
Q

debilitating

A

adj使人削弱的
the sporadic and debilitating attacks (發作）
leave victims paralyzed

{bil-beat }

67
Q

coherent

logical speech

A

合邏輯的

68
Q

at a time

A

each time

adv

69
Q

he enjoyed the spells of

calmness and lucidity

A

期間spell=period

70
Q

elucidate
explain
annotate

A

annotate 解釋

71
Q

生病了
He is under the spell
the weather

A

He is ridden with TB 罹患
ill
sick

He comes down with TB
He suffers (from) TB
      is afflicted with TB
catches a cold
is infected with a cold

catching =infectious

72
Q

inflict施加
afflict感染
conflict 衝突

A

comes down with

is afflicted with TB

73
Q

a long spell of old weather
period of
episode
期間

A

插曲episode
期間

rest for a short spell
休息一陣子（短）

74
Q

what do you mean by “___”?

不懂字義

A

pull the trigger扣板機

75
Q

ricochet

;反彈V

A

the bullet ricocheted off a rib

76
Q

fail in…失敗

fail to…沒做到…

A

the bullet _____ his heart.
A. failed in piercing
B. failed to pierce
ans:B沒有穿透心臟

77
Q

at the age of 5, S V
Aged 5, S V
At 5,

A

___ 5, S V
A. Aging
B. Aged

ans:B!!!

aging process 老化過程

78
Q

meticulous 詳細的/小心的
circumspect
cautious

A

採取預防以免

take precaution against

79
Q

slice off his ear切（器官）
cut off
remove

A

____ in finished painting
A. an
B. a

ans:A

80
Q

glance

glimpse

A

at first glance

81
Q

應該
we are supposed to V
用被動！

A

thicket灌木林

82
Q

vigorously

A

充滿活力地

83
Q

敷藥apply 藥 to pt

A

canvas畫油畫的畫布

84
Q

omnipresent

ubiquitous

A

遍存的

85
Q

attempted suicide 自殺未遂
attempted murder殺人未遂

attempted instigation教唆

A

instigate

vt鼓動

86
Q

洗衣機agitate my clothes

A

攪拌agitate

the painting/人 appears agitated
混亂不安/惴惴不安

87
Q

agitation 攪動n

turbulence

A 
折磨
excruciate
tantalize
twist
torment
torture
88
Q

imagine +ving

I can not imagine living in such remote areas.

A

imagination 想像力

image (n)圖像/印象

89
Q

實施v

implement

A

medical practice

implementation

90
Q

invent an excuse
think up an excuse
想出

A

laymen外行人

91
Q

方言
dialect
vernacular

A

dialogue對話
diarrhea 腹瀉
diagram =layout 圖表

92
Q

家庭電用品
cn
house appliances

A

, including a washing machine

inclusive of a washing machine

93
Q

read my palm看手相

A

feel my pulse 把脈

94
Q

compulsory 義務
(beat)

compulsive激動的
(pulse)

A

heart beat

heart pulse 脈搏

95
Q

gerontology老年醫學
gerodontics老年牙醫學
geriatrics老人病學

A

gerontology老年醫學
gerodontics老年牙醫學
geriatrics老人病學

96
Q

social trend社會風氣(美式）

social manners（台）

A

inclination

97
Q

calligraphy書法

cacography拼寫錯誤、字醜

A

destitute
impoverished
indigent
adj貧窮的

98
Q

destitute
impoverished
indigent

A

adj貧窮的
destitute
impoverished
indigent

99
Q

fall ill with 疾病

A

生了…病

fall ill with

100
Q

被限制在..情況下

be restricted to +Ving

A 
to介+Ving
be restricted to N
restrained
limited
circumscribed
101
Q

Love defies age.
Love is in defiance of age.
愛情不分年紀

A

defy對抗

102
Q

be crowded with擠滿人

clogged
filled

A

throng群眾
multitude

a great throng was…

103
Q

First第一點

meanwhile第二點

A

bleak荒涼的
barran
desolate
infertile

104
Q

實施
impose sanction on
inflict

取消
lift

A

sanction

embargo貿易制裁

105
Q

address the problem

處理問題

A

measles 腮腺炎（病） +is

mumps痲疹

106
Q

A. address to the audience

B. address the audience

A

ans: address the audience

不加to

107
Q

斷絕金援
halt funding
withdraw
cut

A

He announced that he would
cut funding.
撤回補助金

108
Q

the decision
is
the culmination of mounting anger

A

憤怒到極點

109
Q

chasm

gap

A

chasm缺口

110
Q

執政黨

ruling party

A

opposition party反對黨

111
Q

win a landslide victory

A

贏得壓到性的勝利

112
Q

break the rule/order

violate

A

犯法

113
Q

institute a measure

enact

A

實施一個方法

114
Q

reminiscent

be reminiscent of sth
令人想起sth

+of!

A

Her writing style was reminiscent of ancient classical writers .
使人想起..的

115
Q

封城
under quarantine

n.
quarantine
lockdown

A

the city has been under quarantine

116
Q

face-covering

A

口罩

117
Q

rely +on
hinge
count
rest

be contingent on依賴
be dependent on

A

fall back +on

118
Q

meticulous
circumspect
cautious

A 
小心翼翼的
meticulous
circumspect
cautious
careful
119
Q

chancellor

A

官員chancellor

120
Q

設定計畫
institute
set…in motion

A

set…in motion

121
Q

He is no less diligent than I.

A

和我一樣用功
as… as
beV no less adj than sb

122
Q

shear
shorn
shorn
剪（羊毛）

A

Shorn of N

Deprived of N

123
Q

demagogue 煽動者

pedagogue 老師

A

ireful充滿憤怒的

124
Q

hermit
隱士

hermit crab
寄居蟹

A

cloister
隱居V
She cloistered herself in the office

125
Q 
antagonistic
bellicose
belligerent 
militant
hostile
A

adj充滿敵意的

126
Q

acrimonious 病

急性的 病

A

acutely

chronically

127
Q

at dawn 黎明

at dusk黃昏

A

except (for)
with the exception of
excluding
exclusive of

except that S V
可接子句！！

單字 (20 decks)

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