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單字 > 總複習班 > Flashcards

總複習班 Flashcards

1
Q

affront

A

v冒犯，汙辱

The boy affronted the teacher by scurrilous words

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2
Q

scurrilous

A

adj下流的

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3
Q

aggrandize

A

v增高

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4
Q

aggravate

A

v惡化

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5
Q

swindle

A

v詐騙1. swindled money from the company.

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6
Q

dwindle

A

v越來越小

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7
Q

array

A

n陣列

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8
Q

sporadic

A

adj零星的

done sporadic business with North Korea. 偶爾與北韓貿易

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9
Q

tug

A

拉

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10
Q

backfire

A

vi事與願違

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11
Q

colossal

A

adj巨大的

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12
Q

colossally foolish

A

極度愚蠢

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13
Q

privileged

A

adj享有特權的

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14
Q

privilege

A

n特權

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15
Q

A number of resources

A

are

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16
Q

despise

A

v輕視

Don’t cheat at exams or others will despise you.

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17
Q

literally

A

adv所言並無誇大地/真實地

I am literally penniless

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18
Q

is such that S V

Their greed for money and power is such that you cannot expect them to listen to reason

A

（他們那樣貪錢貪權，你不可能期望他們聽取道理）

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19
Q

ostracize

A

v擯棄
He was ostracized by his alma mater
alma mater母校

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20
Q

emerge

A

v出現
He emerged with a macho swagger.
他大搖大擺地走了出來。
macho大男子氣概的

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21
Q

restore

A

v回復vt
restore the emperor to the throne.
使皇帝重登王位

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22
Q

crochet

A

v編織

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23
Q

rob 人 of 物

不可用steal人（偷人！？）

A

steal 物 from 人

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24
Q

A horse is _____ as a lion.

A. as a strong animal

B. as strong an animal

B!!!!!
第一個as 是 副詞！修飾adj!

A

He is ___ as I.

A. as good a student

B. as a good student

A!!!

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25
Q

sth is canceled

A

be called off

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26
Q

commit oneself to Ving
=sb is committed to Ving

致力於

A

devote oneself to Ving

be devoted to Ving

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27
Q

cybercriminal activity

A

網路犯罪

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28
Q

convention

A

n慣例、習俗
social conventions
社會習俗

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29
Q

加拿大政府

the Canadian government

A

the US government

a+N 背!!!!

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30
Q

cybercrime

A

網路犯罪

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31
Q

legislative effort

A

立法的努力

enforcement efforts 執法的努力

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32
Q

be used as

A

=serve as

用主動-物serve as

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33
Q

brazen

A 
adj厚臉皮的
寡廉鮮恥的
肆無忌憚的
2. brazen arrogance.
恬不知恥的狂妄自大
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34
Q

merchandise- un is
goods-必加s-cn are/is

commodities-cn

A

商品

merchant 商人
underground merchants 非法商人

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35
Q

diminish

A

v減少vt
mitigate
alleviate

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36
Q 
She along with I is!!
       together with 
       paired with
       coupled with
       as well as
       with
A 和 B
A

A 和B

動詞以A為主!!!!

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37
Q

fake identity

A

假帳戶

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38
Q

付款方式

A

ways of payment

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39
Q

legitimate

A

adj合法的
合法銀行帳戶
legitimate bank accounts

savings account
儲蓄帳戶（savings 必加s!!!)

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40
Q

things vanish like a spring dream

without leaving a trace

A

沒留下一點痕跡

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41
Q

後衛修飾的形容詞
authorities concerned
sth involved

A

concerned
involved
都放在名詞後修飾!!!

alike也是

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42
Q

comply with the rule/regulation/law

adhere to
stick to
conform to
be compliant with
be in compliance with 
comply with
A

obey
follow vt
遵守

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43
Q

He is in disguise
化妝

It is a bless in disguise
禍福相依

A

disguise n偽裝

camouflage n/v偽裝

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44
Q

advocates suggest N

A

suggest +N

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45
Q

tangibly

A

adv明顯地

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46
Q

ratify a treaty

A

批准條約

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47
Q

loath

A

憎恨

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48
Q

now that

A

雖然

因為

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49
Q

gradually

A

inch by inch
little by little
不加s!!

by degrees (加s!)

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50
Q

misbehavior

misconduct
undesirable behavior
不良行為
cn

undesirous不希望的
undesirable 不良的 不應的
desirable應該的
desirous 渴望的

A

不好的行為

不應有的行為

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51
Q

erratum單

errata pl

A

單複數!!!

刊誤表

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52
Q

perplexing problem

A

令人費解的問題

troublesome issue for our society
麻煩的議題

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53
Q

以免來不及

before it is too late

A

we should.. before it is too late

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54
Q

journalist

A

reporter 記者

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55
Q

imitate

what they think a heroic behavior

A

what they think N

so-called N

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56
Q

indecent

A

adj下流的

decent adj恰當的
-enough

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57
Q

exercise

exert. influence on…

A

造成的影響

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58
Q

gang

A

幫派

gangster 惡棍

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59
Q

intractable

A

無法處理的

intractable problem

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60
Q

it is more rewarding to V

than to V

A

更有報酬

educate excellent student
help those backward students

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61
Q

excellent student

backward student
inferior student

A

優秀學生

放牛班學生

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62
Q

人will take desperate action

沮喪

A

自殺/殺人
bullies against their counterparts/peers

take drugs to revenge the maltreatment from superior
報仇老師的虐待

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63
Q

sth lead to N

A

the problem that lead to students’ misbehavior

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64
Q

s cannot shrink away from their obligation of their children

A

不應逃避責任

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65
Q

多元價值的 意識形態

A

emphasizing

an ideology for diverse calling

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66
Q

把…化為….

A 
transform 
change
turn
alter
convert sth into...
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67
Q

hatred

A

n恨

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68
Q

momentum

A

動力progress

n

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69
Q

adulterated

A

adj被摻入的
adulterated wine假酒

adulterated food products 黑心食品

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70
Q

inundation

A

n氾濫（成災）

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71
Q

apprehensive

A

adj憂慮的

apprehension

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72
Q

at 價錢

by 數量（以⋯數出現）

A 
food product(s) can be found by the dozen 
以怎樣的數目賣東西
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73
Q

a rolling stone gathers no moss

A

滾石不生苔

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74
Q

preservatives 防腐劑

A

bleach漂白劑

plasticizer 塑化劑

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75
Q

食物過期

foods beyond their expiration date

A

expiration date
expiry date
過期（beyond

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76
Q

deceased pig

A

死亡的

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77
Q

mattress

A

n 床墊mattresses

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78
Q

so on and so forth

A

族繁不及備載

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79
Q 
總而言之
apparently 
conclusively 
suggestively 
optimistically
A

admittedly

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80
Q

combat

A

v對抗vt /vi

he will combat you
he will combat against you

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81
Q

unscrupulous

A

adj 粗糙的

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82
Q

uphold

A

高舉

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83
Q

no kissing

（車）

A

不要撞過來

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84
Q

bubble-tea 珍珠奶茶

A

shake-tea手搖茶

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85
Q

incapable of being financial viable

A

財務週轉不靈

incapable of being financial viable

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86
Q

新聞

news reports

A

news reports 新聞

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87
Q

premature death 青少年死亡

A

青少年死亡

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88
Q

the adolescent has a promising future

promising
likely to succeed

A

有亮麗未來

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89
Q

損失
loss -n

lose -v

A

lose-lost-lost損失

loss 名詞-損失

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90
Q

end their own lives

A

生命life
複數-生命lives!!

end in a tragic waste of their own lives

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91
Q

lament

A

v悲嘆/n/lamentation

The children lament the death of their mother.
孩子們哀悼母親的去世。

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92
Q

beloved family

A

摯愛的家人

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93
Q

fraud 詐騙n

fraudulent adj

A

電話詐騙telephone frauds

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94
Q

collective experience

common experience

A

共同經驗

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95
Q

詐騙集團
fraudulent companies
fraudulent gangs
fraudulent groups

A

詐騙集團
fraudulent companies
fraudulent gangs

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96
Q

repertoire

A

n 劇本 per;twa

repertoire of maneuvers劇本式操作

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97
Q

ransom

A

贖金

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98
Q

racket

A

彩券

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99
Q

盜刷

misuse of credit cards

A

盜刷卡

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100
Q

pick up calls

A

接電話

101
Q

疑問詞+S +V
可以當主詞!!
[When the mammals lived on the land ] is a puzzle.

A

whether we should inflict corporal punishment on children is a controversial issue.

=It is a controversial issue whether we should inflict …

=It is …whether to inflict…

102
Q

blurt out脫口而出

four-letter word髒話

A

blurt out脫口而出

four-letter word髒話

103
Q

alas

A

;l啊s

唉
嗟夫

104
Q

enormous

A

adj龐大的

tremendous

105
Q

hit the jackpot 中獎

A

close but no cigar沒中獎

people like to take a chance 賭運氣

106
Q

all walks of people

A

各行各業的人

107
Q

grown-ups

adults

A

成人（已經）

108
Q

children are fostered

A

are raised in
被扶養

grows up in

109
Q

country
county
suburb郊區

A

鄉下

110
Q

urban 都市

suburb郊區-county-country

A

urban affairs 市政

metropolitan city=urban 都市

111
Q

肥胖的
obese
opulent
corpulent

A

chubby

112
Q

credulous

A

readily believe

輕信的

113
Q

omniscient

A

全知的

omnipotent全能的

114
Q

被控訴的罪犯alleged criminal

A

已起訴的罪犯convicted criminal

115
Q

odd number奇數

get even with sb 復仇
revenge sb

A

even number偶數

116
Q

respect 尊重n + for

A

respect. vt +O

117
Q

in order to

so as to(不放句首）+ RV

A

為了

118
Q

禁止（法律用字）
prohibit
ban

A

禁止（一般）

inhibit

119
Q

連綴動詞
appear- He appear a rich man.像

He died young. (補語是adj 修飾S)
married young.

He died a hero.(以英雄身分死去）

he emerge a hero

A

後面名詞等於S

120
Q

motivate sb to do sth

不可以用Ving !!!

A

motivate sb to RV

121
Q

ally聯盟
coalition
alliance

A

ally
alliance
coalition聯盟

122
Q

prowess

A

adj勇敢的bravery

prowess

123
Q

A, B, in addition to C

A

加上c

124
Q

exploit

A

v剝削
The capitalists amass great wealth by exploiting workers.
資本家剝削工人而積累了巨額財富。

125
Q

grammar school小學

A

preliminary school
primary school
elementary school
grammar school

126
Q

shadow boxing

A

太極拳

127
Q

matriculate

A

v錄取

enroll at a university

128
Q

spacious

A

adjj寬敞的

129
Q

increment
increase. in

=on the increase

A

on the decrease

decrease (n) in…

130
Q

sth is a panacea to V

A

萬靈丹、解決之法

131
Q

pose threats to

A

threat to V威脅

132
Q

you deceive me欺騙

you take me in欺騙

A

deceive sb。欺騙v
take sb in

Her appearance is deceptive by using

133
Q

water contains H and O(全部)

my hobbies include a 部份

A

包含

（區分

134
Q

extinct. adj

extinction n滅絕
extinguisher滅火器

A

extinguish v撲滅

135
Q

in jeopardy
in danger
in peril
in hazard

A

at risk

136
Q

a buzz word

A

流行用語

137
Q

around the world
=all over/across the world
=the world over
=throughout/around the world

A

adv遍及全世界

138
Q

根據估計
It is estimated that
-evaluated
-assessed

A

根據謠傳
it is rumored that
=Rumors have it that S V

Legend has it that 傳說

Plato has it that柏拉圖說

139
Q

an estimated 150 exist（s）…
主詞150

=an estimated of 150 exists in…

A

估計

主詞

140
Q

1/3 of N

90% of N

A

動詞以後N為主

141
Q

blunder

A

n錯誤、失誤v
mistake

a fearful blunder; fearful poverty.
可怕的疏忽；可怕的貧窮

142
Q

our previous surmise

A

n猜測ai

surmise

143
Q

disseminate

A

v傳染 傳播（知識）

144
Q

assail

assault

A

n攻擊

145
Q

infectious
contagious
communicable

A

adj會傳染的

146
Q

copulation

A

n交配

147
Q

antonym

A

反義字

148
Q

渴望long to Vrt
long for Ving

動詞

A

Racing horse (adv長期以來）

A. has long been symbols-

B. has/have been long symbols-

A!!!

149
Q

與…有關

be linking to…

A

be associated with
be involved with

be related to/with
connected
concerned
與…有關

150
Q

on the way

on the move

A

在過程中

151
Q

refrain from smokin
暫時 不要…

abstain from smoking
戒菸

A

refrain from 禁

abstain from 禁

152
Q

when they lived remains a mystery

A

remain + N /adj

153
Q

nomadic

A

adj遊牧
a half-nomadic existence

nom-roam漫遊

154
Q

weave編織

A

weave-wove-woven
weave wool編織羊毛

work leather製造皮革

155
Q

deity

A

dei
the
神n

156
Q

Mediterranean

A

地中海的

157
Q

They worshipped gods

A

v拜神

158
Q

must have的用法

A

助動V +have Vpp

159
Q

tortoise

A

n烏龜

160
Q

the list of attractions promoted on slick(光鮮亮麗的） brochures

A

slick. adj光鮮亮麗的

161
Q

sth make the numerous adventurous tourists V

A

adventurous tourists愛冒險的旅客

162
Q

archipelago

A

列島

群島

163
Q

the trickle of sth has turned into a flood

trickle細流n/v

A

細流變洪流

164
Q

revenue

A

n總稅收,收益revenue

venue 場地

165
Q

endemic species

A

瀕危物種

166
Q

ophthalmologist

A

眼科醫師

167
Q

pastor

A

n牧師

168
Q

equanimity

A

鎮靜calmness

169
Q

in the face of unexpected events

A

in the face of…

the 不可省!!!!!

170
Q

acknowledge that you don’t know…

A

記得acknowledge

171
Q

brag of sb

boast of sb

A

吹牛

172
Q

begin the hospital

A

begin 創辦

173
Q 
region
arena 
area
district 
zone
A

地區

174
Q

mound

A

堆

175
Q

stew
燉煮
悶熱

A

n

176
Q

spew sth into the air

A

spew噴濺

177
Q

被動語意，卻用主動寫
the clothes doesn’t wash不可水洗

the letter reads.

A

語態第六章

178
Q

fester
Resentments are starting to fester.
恨意加深

the wound is festering 化膿

A

fester腐爛n v

rotten v腐爛

179
Q

convert
transform
change sth into sth

A

into!!!!!

180
Q

attempt v

n. to V

A

無論v/n 都是to V

generate electricity 發電

181
Q

He used to smoke a lot.
過去抽（現在不抽

He is used to smoking.
現在開始習慣抽煙

He was used to smoking.
從以前到現在一直習慣抽

A

use to V曾經

be used to Ving習慣

the drug is used on the disease

vegetables are used for +不相等/as+相等

182
Q

simmer
v燉

scorch vt燒焦(天氣）炙熱

desiccation n乾燥

A

令我悲傷的是
Much to my woes,S V

雪上加霜的
Adding to my woes is N

To make matter worse, SV

183
Q

the lowest rung of sth

rung階級

A

a caste society 階級制度社會

階級caste

184
Q

accompany

A

vt

不加with!!!!!

185
Q

arise-arose-arisen

A

rising awareness
raised awareness
逐漸升高的警覺

186
Q

torrent

A

n洪流

187
Q 
reveal
uncover
disclose
unveil
reveal
A

v顯現

188
Q

connect A to B

A

connect vt !!!!!

189
Q

concave-eared

high-temperature(度量衡不ned

A

high-frequency

190
Q

child rearing

A

養育子女

191
Q

overriding factor

override 優先於

A

important factor

192
Q

explicit

adj詳細的

A

explain-

193
Q

conform to

comply with

A

遵守
conform to the customs of society
遵守社會習俗

194
Q

manual手冊
pamphlet
booklet
brochure

A

maneuver. n/v =control
manufacturer n製造商
manufacture n/v製造

emancipate 釋放

participate in

anticipate Ving

195
Q

astronomy
天文學

astrology
占星術

A

astronauts 宇航員

196
Q

offspring
後代
pl不加s!!!

A

progenitor 祖先

progenitors

197
Q

irretrievable i!

irreversible e不可逆的

A

alter sth into

convert sth into改變

198
Q

cause disastrous effects
negative
adverse

A 
有負面影響 
不好影響
cause disastrous effects
            negative
            adverse
199
Q

alteration of clothes 換一次

altercation of 4 seasons 換n次

A

cathedral大教堂

200
Q

as humans, we…前後相同用as

Like humans, apes…前後不同用like

A

unlike prep

dislike v

201
Q

differ from you in 層面

A

mollify安撫 怒火

soothe sad father安撫悲傷

202
Q

unanimous 一致的

the enemies well killed
to a man
unanimous

A

敵軍被殺的片甲不留

203
Q

bugs are desirable in the garden
desirous
necessary

A

desirable
desirous
necessary

204
Q 
責備+ 人 for 事
decry
disparage 
vituperate
lambast
reprimand
censure 
chide
chastise
castigate
condemn

revile
reprove
rebuke
upbraid

A 
decry 人for事 （譴責）
disparage ***
vituperate*
lambast*
reprimand*
censure
chide
chastise
castigate
condemn
revile 
reprove 
rebuke
upbraid
205
Q

disparage人for事
vituperate*
lambast*
reprimand*

chide
chastise
castigate
condemn

revile
reprove
rebuke
upbraid

A 
revile 
reprove 
rebuke
upbraid
譴責
206
Q

chide
chastise
castigate
condemn

A

譴責

207
Q

disparage人for事
vituperate*
lambast*
reprimand*

A

譴責

208
Q

But

adv~however

A

And

adv~moreover

209
Q

take it for (being) granted
認為理所當然
that SV

A

例外

介+ving(被省略）少數用法

210
Q

mankind (不加s)

A

人類

211
Q 
conspicuous
blatant 
translucent
transparent
evident
telling
明顯的
A

明顯的blatant
conspicuous
manifest
remarkable

212
Q 
艱澀難懂的
an esoteric N
abstruse
arcane
enigmatic
A

enigma 謎/謎團

213
Q

arcane

enigmatic

A

arcane
enigmatic 艱澀難懂的
esoteric
abstruse

214
Q

endorse the check背書

support

A

endow 人with 物
furnish
supply
equip

215
Q

dowry

A

嫁妝dowry

216
Q

A. He happened to a car accident
B. A car accident happened to him

ans: B
物 發生在人 身上！！
happened=occurred

A

an idea comes across my mind

A. it happens to me that S V
B. It occurs to me that S V

ans:B
(語意 happen to：發生）
occur to想起

217
Q 
institute開始
inaugurate
emerge
launch
initiate
A

institute開始

inaugurate

218
Q

layout設計N

lay out
laid out設計V

A

評估
it is evaluated that S V
appraised
assessed

219
Q

宣稱
it is rumored that
said
alleged

A

傳說
Plato has it that S V
Legends have it that S V

according to N

220
Q 
描寫
delineate sth as...
portray
describe
depict
A

delineate

221
Q

inimical
pernicious
detrimental

A

be inimical to Ving有害的/致命的
pernicious
detrimental

lethal
fatal
harmful
damaging

222
Q

traverse
travel

sound/river/blood的流動

A

percent (不加s)
percentage+s

多少比率
what percent不加s/percentage(s)!(用what)

223
Q

epidemic
pandemic
英文語意相同

A

生物endemic 地域

pandemic國際

224
Q

128,000,432,000
one hundred and twenty eight billion

and

4 hundred and 32 thousand

A

128,000,432,000
bi, mi,t

128,888,432,002
one hundred and twenty eight billion

8hundred and88 million
4 hundred and 32 thousand
and two

225
Q

fortitude決心，毅力
determination

vicissitude
變化N

A

gratitude謝意/感激

226
Q

un不可數集合名詞(不加s)+are

machinery are
poetry
jewelry
scenery
personnel員工are
weaponry
A

a poetry (x)

227
Q

be repugnant to ving反感的
antipathetic

have aversion to ving
hatred

A

be repugnant to ving反感的
antipathetic

have aversion to ving
hatred

228
Q 
aphorism
adage
axiom
dictum
epigram
maxim
A

格言proverb

229
Q

catapult
n石弩
v由下往上拋

_____ her to/into top status
A.integrate
B. catapult

A

catapult her to/into top status

230
Q

progenitor
predecessor
antecedent
祖先

progeny
descendant
子孫

A 
ancestor
forefather祖先
progenitor———-progeny
predecessor
antecedent———descendant
祖先

progeny
descendant
子孫
offspring(不加s)

231
Q

the ostentatious 豪奢的way of living of the rich

ignites the hatred of the poor
inflamed
stirs up
erupts

A

ignite引發
flamed
stirs up
erupts

232
Q

A. There still exists the most terrifying pandemic.

B. It still exists the most terrifying pandemic.

Ans: A

A.倒裝->the pandemic still exists there（adv)
B.exist 不及物

A

A. There still exists the most terrifying pandemic.

B. It still exists the most terrifying pandemic.

Ans: A

____ appears a smile on her face
A. It
B. There

ans:B

233
Q

harbinger癥候n

A

harbinger

234
Q 
mishap
upheaval
calamity
cataclysm
catastrophe
A

mishap
upheaval
災難

235
Q

conspire with sth

A

密謀

236
Q

convert sth into…
alter
morph
transform

A

蛻變metamorphosis自傳
morphology型態學
amorphic無型態的

237
Q

criticism refutes

opponents refute

A

refute反駁v

238
Q

the virus is contained壓抑

A

contain包含

壓抑

239
Q

partly because SV
because of N

partly=in part部分因為

A

______ with A
and _____ with B.

一部分因為A一部分因為B

ANS: What

240
Q

pay attention to

pay heed to

A

(後西）pay heed to

pay attention to

241
Q

tear
tore
torn

A

撕裂

242
Q

disband解散

the office was disbanded

A

rescind撤銷

the fund was rescinded

243
Q

the population in Japan is 4 times

A. more than Taiwan’s
B. as much as that in Taiwan.
C. as much as the population in Taiwan.❌
D. that in Taiwan
E. the size of Taiwan
A

the population in Japan is 4 times

A. more than Taiwan’s
B. as much as that in Taiwan.
C. as much as the population in Taiwan.❌
D. that in Taiwan

AB(B較好）D（as much as可省）
in=of

244
Q

4 times
more than two times …as much as ..

more than doubled(優先一字可說完）

A

the climate here is
A. hotter than my hometown
B. hotter than in my hometown.

ans :B
省略相同的字：the climate
in my hometown

245
Q

the corona virus is less sketchy in China

不那麼嚴重

A

less sketchy

less serious!

246
Q

misinformation

A

假新聞misinformation

（fake news-台）

247
Q

Rampant

A

流行的Rampant

prevalent

248
Q

skepticism

A

懷疑n

growing skepticism of science

249
Q

jeopardize
endanger
imperil
危害

A

imperil (v)危害

jeopardize

單字 (20 decks)

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