29.2 notes Flashcards

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1
Q

who devised a method of timekeeping around 3000b.c

A

The babylonians

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2
Q

what was the symbol for degree taken from

A

it was the babylonian symbol for the sun

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3
Q

how many degrees does the earth spin in one day

A

360 degrees

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4
Q

how many hour does it take the earth to make one full rotation

A

24 hours

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5
Q

how many degrees does the earth spin in one hour

A

15 degrees

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6
Q

what direction does the sun rise

A

from the east

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7
Q

what direction does the sun set

A

in the west

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8
Q

true or false: All time zones are the exact same size

A

false they are modified to fit around cities, states, country borders, and and other key sites

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9
Q

how many time zones are there in the world

A

24 time zones

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10
Q

which direction do you move to add hours to the time

A

east

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11
Q

which direction do you move to subtract hours from the time

A

west

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12
Q

how many time zones are in the united states

A

6 time zones

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13
Q

what are the names of the time zones

A
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14
Q

what is a solar day

A

a solar day is the movement of the sun from noon one day to noon the next day

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15
Q

what is a sidereal day

A

the time required for the Earth to rotate once relative to the background of the stars

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16
Q

what are the two main reasons for seasons

A

the tilt of the earth and revolution

17
Q

which two seasons have a solstice

A
18
Q

which month is the summer solstic

A
19
Q

which month is the winter solstice

A
20
Q

which two seasons are equinoxes

A
21
Q

which month is the spring equinox

A
22
Q

which month is the fall equinox

A
23
Q

when is the longest day of the year

A
24
Q

when is the shortest day of the year

A
25
Q

when are the days almost 12 hours of day and 12 hours of night

A