2.5 Impact or Poor lifestyle choices on the Respiratory System Flashcards

1
Q

what are the cilia

A

tiny cells located in the bronchi and the bronchioles

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2
Q

what is nicotine

A

an addictive stimulants found in cigarettes

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3
Q

what is tar

A

a toxic substance found in cigarette smoke

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4
Q

what is COPD

A

it is a chronic disease made up of a collection of diseases like emphysema

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5
Q

what negative effects does smoking have an breathing mechanics

A
  • carbon monoxide binds to haemoglobin
  • damaged alveoli
  • damaged cilia
  • constricts bronchioles
  • irritation of the trachea and bronchi
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