2.1 - Ukraine Flashcards

1
Q

Energy Mix

A

Every country has its own energy mix (the proportion of each energy it uses in a year).

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2
Q

Primary Energy

A

The source of the energy e.g. fossil rock

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3
Q

Secondary Energy

A

What it’s converted into e.g. electricity

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4
Q

Global Energy Mix

A

80% accounted for by fossil fuels

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5
Q

Consumption (Total Use)

A

Will increase due to industrialisation, urbanisations, power grids and disposable incomes increasing however eventually it’ll decrease as environmental concerns increase.

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6
Q

Energy Mix (Transition)

A

Initially biomass and waste as it’s cheap and free, and non-renewables are used for industrialisation and eventually fossil fuels and power stations are implemented. Eventually this will shift to nuclear and renewables and radical technology.

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7
Q

Ukraine

A

Worse score of any European country on International Energy Security Risk Index
It’s at over 175% higher risk but has the 7th largest coal reserve in the world.

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8
Q

Why Is Ukraine So Bad

A

Carbon-intense consumption
3x higher than average EU energy intensity
Outdated energy infrastructure
Inefficient central heating
Coal reserves under Russian control
Also very dependant on imports

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9
Q

Why Is Ukraine So Bad

A

Carbon-intense consumption
3x higher than average EU energy intensity
Outdated energy infrastructure
Inefficient central heating
Coal reserves under Russian control
Also very dependant on imports

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