20 The Economy I Flashcards

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1
Q

La libre entreprise

A

Free enterprise

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2
Q

Le liberalisme

A

Liberalism

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3
Q

Economie liberale/de marche

A

Free market economy

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4
Q

Le libre-echange

A

Free trade

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5
Q

Le protectionnisme

A

Protectionism

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6
Q

La privatisation

A

Privatization

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7
Q

Privatiser

A

Privatize

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8
Q

La planification

A

Planning

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9
Q

Planifier

A

Plan

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10
Q

Economie dirigee

A

State-run economy, state-controlled economy

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11
Q

Le dirigisme

A

State intervention

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12
Q

La nationalisation

A

Nationalization

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13
Q

Nationaliser

A

Nationalize

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14
Q

Les industries nationalisees

A

Nationalized industries

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15
Q

Entreprise publique

A

State-owned company, state-controlled company

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16
Q

Etatiser (industrie, entreprise)

A

Bring under state/government control

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17
Q

Economie mixte

A

Mixed economy

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18
Q

Le Monetarisme

A

Monetarism

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19
Q

Monetaire

A

Monetary

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20
Q

Monetariste (personne)

A

Monetarist

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21
Q

Les depenses publiques

A

Public spending, government spending

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22
Q

Emprunt d’etat

A

Government loan

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23
Q

Lancer un emprunt

A

Issue a loan

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24
Q

Subvention

A

Subsidy

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25
Q

Subventionner

A

Subsidize

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26
Q

La balance commerciale

A

The balance of trade

27
Q

La balance des paiements

A

The balance of payments

28
Q

Le produit national brut

A

The gross national product

29
Q

Le PNB

A

The GNP

30
Q

Le produit interieur brut

A

The gross domestic product

31
Q

Le PIB

A

The GDP

32
Q

L’indice des prix a la consommation

A

the retail price index

33
Q

Le secteur public/prive

A

The public/private sector

34
Q

Le secteur primaire

A

Primary industry

35
Q

Le secteur secondaire

A

Manufacturing secondary industry

36
Q

Le secteur tertiaire

A

The service industries, tertiary industry

37
Q

Economique (enjeu, probleme)

A

Economic

38
Q

La croissance

A

Growth

39
Q

Le taux de croissance

A

The growth rate

40
Q

Etre en plein essor

A

Boom

41
Q

L’essor economique

A

The economic boom

42
Q

Forte progression des ventes/de la production

A

A boom in sales/production

43
Q

La recession

A

The recession, the slump

44
Q

Le marasme

A

Stagnation

45
Q

Le deficit budgetaire

A

The budget deficit

46
Q

Deficit commercial

A

Trade deficit/gap

47
Q

Baisse des ventes

A

Downturn in sales

48
Q

Chute de la demande

A

Slump in demand

49
Q

Serie de mesures economiques

A

Economic package

50
Q

Politique d’austerite

A

Austerity measures

51
Q

Relancer

A

Boost

52
Q

Relancer l’economie

A

Boost/reflate thebexonomy

53
Q

La relance economique

A

Reflation

54
Q

Des mesures de relance

A

Reflationary measures

55
Q

Le redressement economique

A

The economic recovery

56
Q

La reprise economique

A

The economic revival

57
Q

L’Inflation

A

Inflation

58
Q

Inflationniste

A

Inflationary

59
Q

La Deflation

A

Deflation

60
Q

La Devaluation

A

Devaluation

61
Q

Devaluer

A

Devalue

62
Q

La Reevaluation

A

Revaluation

63
Q

Reevaluer

A

Revalue