20. Laboratory - Naturopathic Flashcards

1
Q

How does naturopathic testing differ from conventional testing?

A

Can reveal functional problems

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2
Q

What does naturopathic/functional testing include?

A
Stool investigations
Microflora colonisation
Saliva investigation
Hormone testing
Mineral/heavy metals
Intolerances
Facial signs
Iridology
Tongue diagnosis
Nail diagnosis
Reflex zones
Bio-resonance testing
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3
Q

Examples of diseases indicated by the face

A
Acne rosacea
Cushing's syndrome
Thyroid disorders
SLE
PCOS
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4
Q

What can vertical lines between the eyes indicate?

A

Low stomach acid

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5
Q

What can blue/black shadows under the eyes indicate?

A

Kidney/adrenal exhaustion

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6
Q

What can grey/yellow skin indicate?

A

Constipation

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7
Q

How can the iris reveal functional problems?

A

Circular and radiating muscle fibres in the iris are connected to the brain

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8
Q

What can the muscle fibres in the iris reveal?

A

Body’s genetic strengths and weaknesses
Levels of inflammation/toxaemia
Efficiency of the eliminative systems and organs

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9
Q

Which types of constitution can be analysed through the eyes?

A

Silk constitution

Hessian constitution

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10
Q

What is a silk constitution?

A

Defined, tightly packed fibres
Strong genetic structure
Less prone to disease

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11
Q

What is a hessian constitution?

A

Less packed fibres

Weakest

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12
Q

What should a healthy tongue look like?

A

Pink
Moist
Thin, clear coat

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13
Q

What can a thin tongue indicate?

A

Weakness/deficiency of fluids, including blood

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14
Q

What can a tongue with scalloped edges indicate?

A

Weak digestion

Pancreatic insufficiency

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15
Q

What can cracks on the tongue indicate?

A

Chronic health problems

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16
Q

What can a pale tongue indicate?

A

Coldness

Iron deficiency anaemia

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17
Q

What can a red tongue indicate?

A

Infection
Fever
B9 or B12 deficiency if painful

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18
Q

What can a purple/blue tongue indicate?

A

Stasis of blood

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19
Q

What can a thin coating on the tongue indicate?

A

Normal GIT function

20
Q

What can a white coating on the tongue indicate?

A

Cold pattern

21
Q

What can a yellow coating on the tongue indicate?

22
Q

What can a brown coating on the tongue indicate?

A

Stagnation

23
Q

What can spoon-shaped nails indicate?

A

Severe iron or zinc deficiency

24
Q

What can clubbing nails indicate?

A

Respiratory or CV problem

25
What can pale nails indicate?
Anaemia
26
What can brittle/easily split nails indicate?
Mineral deficiency | Low stomach acid
27
What can white spots on the nails indicate?
Zinc deficiency | Vit A deficiency
28
What can vertical lines/ridges on the nails indicate?
Malabsorption of nutrients (the deeper the lines, the more severe the deficiency) e.g. vit B, vit C, minerals, EFAs
29
What can horizontal lines/ridges on the nails indicate?
Strong illness or infection (depletion at time of nail growth)
30
What can pitting on the nails indicate?
Psoriasis
31
What is a food intolerance?
Adverse reaction to a specific food or food ingredient
32
What usually comes with a food intolerance?
Intestinal permeability
33
What can untreated intestinal permeability lead to?
Undigested food can enter the blood These fragments of food contain foreign antigens These can generate a number of excessive immune reactions
34
How can food intolerance symptoms manifest on the skin?
Rashes Hives Swelling Itching
35
How can food intolerance symptoms manifest in the respiratory system?
Asthma Stuffy, runny nose Frequent colds Infections
36
How can food intolerance symptoms manifest in the GIT?
``` IBS systems Colic Bloating Diarrhoea Vomiting Frequent mouth ulcers Reflux Change in stools Bedwetting ```
37
How can food intolerance symptoms manifest in the CNS?
``` Migraines Headaches Anxiety Depression Lethargy Memory impairment Lack of concentration Irritability Sleep disturbance Restless legs ```
38
Examples of food intolerance investigations
Elimination diet | Antibody testing
39
What happens during an elimination diet?
Suspected foods are removed from the diet for a set time (1-2 months) After that, individual foods are tested again One reintroduced per day Symptoms/signs noted on re-introduction
40
What happens during antibody testing?
Small sample of blood is mixed with various food allergens
41
What indicates an immune reaction to a specific food?
Presence of food-specific antibodies (IgE)
42
What are the benefits of saliva analysis?
Can measure the free, unbound quantity of hormones
43
Which hormones can saliva analysis test?
Adrenal Sex Melatonin
44
How are sex hormones evaluated?
Several collection points throughout the month are needed
45
What can saliva test as well as hormones?
pH