1a + 1b Flashcards

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1
Q

MRSGREHN

A

Movement (walking
Respiration
Sensitivity
Growth
Reproduction
Excretion
Homeostasis
Nutrition

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2
Q

4 different types of eukaryotic organism

A
  • Animal
  • Plants
  • Fungi
  • Protoctist
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3
Q

3 differences between plant and animal cells

A
  • Cell wall
  • Vacuole
  • Chloroplasts
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4
Q

Structure of fungi

A
  • Cell wall made of chitin
  • Contain a mycelium which is made of hyphae threads
  • Multinucleated
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5
Q

How do fungi feed

A

Saprotrophic nutrition:
- Secrete enzymes
- that break down their food
- outside of their cells
- and then they absorb the nutrients

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6
Q

Are prokaryotic cells multi or unicellular

A

Prokaryotic cells are unicellular

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7
Q

5 features of bacterium cells:

A
  • Cell membrane
  • Cell wall
  • Cytoplasm
  • Plasmid loops of DNA
  • No nucleus but circular chromosome of DNA
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8
Q

What is a pathogen

A

a disease-causing microorganism

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9
Q

4 different types of pathogen

A
  • Bacteria
  • Fungi
  • Protoctists
  • Viruses
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10
Q

Describe the structure of a virus

A
  • Protein coat
  • Contain nucleic acid (DNA or RNA)
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11
Q

3 examples of viruses

A
  • Tobacco mosaic virus
  • HIV
  • Influenza
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