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FDMHIST > 19th Cent Europe Accessories > Flashcards

19th Cent Europe Accessories Flashcards

1
Q

Women’s Hats & Headdresses

A
  1. HATS
  2. LACE CAPS, MOB CAPS & DRAPED CAPS
  3. BONNETS
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2
Q

Women’s Hats & Headdress
(the purpose of HATS)

A
  • worn by women during this era
  • to protect their skin and hair from the elements
  • to denote social class and status
  • for fashion sense
  • to show respect (inside a church).
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3
Q

Women’s Hats & Headdresses
- made of lace
- white linen or delicate muslin
- trimmed with ribbons
- could be frilled , embroidered or plain

A

LACE CAPS, MOB CAPS & DRAPED CAPS

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4
Q

Women’s Hat/Headdress
- made of straw, beaver, linen, wool or satin
- can be decorated with silk flowers, artificial fruit, veils, lace and feathers.

A

BONNETS

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5
Q

Men’s Hats & Headdresses

A

TOP HATS
1. 1800
2. 1804
3. 1809- CHIMNEY
4. 1813- STOVE PIPE

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6
Q

Men’s Hat/Headdress
- round hat
- wide brim
- flat top
- narrow ribbon and buckle

A

1800 TOP HAT

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7
Q

Men’s Hat/Headdress
- crown is taller
- widens at the top
- brim is narrower & shaped to turn up slightly at the sides

A

1804 TOP HAT

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8
Q

Men’s Hat/Headdress
- crown tapers towards the top

A

1809 TOP HAT
(CHIMNEY style)

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9
Q

Men’s Hat/Headdress
- sides are completely straight
- crown is taller than 6.5 inches

A

1813 TOP HAT
(STOVE-PIPE)

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10
Q

Women’s Hairstyles

A
  • almost always worn up
  • exposing the neck
  • either bun at back or piled in curls at the crown or piled in curls at the crown
  • ringlets frame the face (allowed to peek even when wearing a bonnet or cap)
  • cloth and paper curlers overnight to make ringlets
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11
Q

Men’s Hairstyles

A
  • stopped using powdered wigs (bc of tax)
  • started having natural hairstyle
  • preferred shorter cut with few artificial products
  • BEDFORD CROP
  • CHERUBIN
  • 1813: sideburns, always clean-shaven
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12
Q

Men’s Hairstyle
- made fashionable by Duke of ____
- wore his curls parted to the side with pomade

A

BEDFORD CROP

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13
Q

Men’s Hairstyle
- sported short curls all over

A

CHERUBIN

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14
Q

Make-up

A
  • more natural
  • skin care > cosmetics
  • make up was for older women
  • rose-tinted foundation replaced white face-paint
  • rouge came in CREPONS
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15
Q

Make-up
- thin crepe fabric sheets dipped in makeup

A

CREPONS

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16
Q

Jewelry

A
  1. PASTE JEWELRY
  2. SUITES
  3. ACROSTIC JEWELRY
17
Q

Jewelry
- made of specialized colored glass
- set in intricately carved gold or silver
- can travel without fear with robbery
- middle-class and high society owned SUITES

A

PASTE JEWELRY

18
Q

Jewelry
- sets of matching necklaces, earrings, bracelets, and rings

A

SUITES

19
Q

Jewelry
- colors of PASTE JEWELRY

A
  • puce, pomona, coquelicot, and Paris Green
  • complimented low necklines and pastel-colored gowns
20
Q

Jewelry
- have “secret messages” or sentimental meaning known only to the giver and the recipient

A

ACROSTIC JEWELRY

21
Q

Jewelry
- ACROSTIC JEWELRY
- A pendant with floral designs

A
  • could connote courtship
  • or the image of a lover’s eye could be hidden in a locket
22
Q

Women’s Footwear

A
  1. slippers
  2. half-boots
23
Q

Women’s Footwear
- indoors and formal occassions
- made of satin or kid leather (could be easily dyed in any color)
- colored footwear for complimenting white dresses

A

SLIPPERS

24
Q

Women’s Footwear
- made of leather or NANKEEN
- became popular for ladies’ outdoor wear

A

lace-up HALF-BOOTS

25
Q

Men’s Footwear

A
  1. TWO-TONED BOOTS
  2. HESSIANS
  3. BUCKLED SLIPPERS
26
Q

Men’s Footwear
- the foot was black then half-way up the calf
- became auburn or caramel brown
- popular with the men in early 1800s

A

TWO-TONED BOOTS

27
Q

Men’s Footwear
- or black boots
- first worn by the military ____
- made their way into men’s fashion
- semi pointed toes
- ornamental tassel in cream-white or silver to contrast the dark shoe

A

HESSIANS

28
Q

Men’s Footwear
- made of light material
- worn for dancing in balls

A

BUCKLED SLIPPERS

29
Q
  • durable, natural cotton from China
  • material used for women’s lace-up half boots
A

NANKEEN

FDMHIST (21 decks)

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