1.9 Flashcards
A macOS user wants to revert his OS back to a week ago. Which application would allow him to do this?
Time Machine
In regards to the macOS, which application would you use for disk maintenance?
Disk Utility
When using a Mac, where would you go if you wanted to check for any application updates?
App Store -> Updates
When using a Mac, where would you go for patch management?
App Store -> Updates
A macOS user wants to view his driver/firmware information? Where would he go?
System Information -> Hardware
True or False: Driver/Firmware information is read-only.
True.
True or False: macOS does not include anti-virus or anti-malware.
True.
What macOS tool would you use if you wanted to build a disk image?
Disk Utility
What tool would you use if you wanted to verify and repair file systems?
Disk Utility
What is the command line in macOS known as?
Terminal
How does screen sharing work with macOS?
It’s built-in, so all you have to do is go to the Finder, find the computer on the network you want to share with, right-click, then check the screen sharing box.
What macOS tool is used when you want to view everything that is running on your desktop?
Mission Control
What macOS feature allows you to create multiple desktops?
Spaces
What is the macOS centralized password management utility called?
Keychain
What is the macOS utility that allows you to search for anything on your OS?
Spotlight
What is the macOS utility that allows you to integrate all Apple technology?
iCloud
What is the macOS utility that allows you to use multiple fingers in different ways to control what happens with your OS?
Gestures
What is the central OS file manager for macOS?
Finder
What is the macOS utility that allows you to use an optical drive from another computer?
Remote Disc
True or False: Remote Disc does support audio CDs and video DVDs.
False
What is the bottom part of a macOS screen that contains numerous available applications?
Dock
What is the macOS utility that allows you to dual-boot into Windows on Mac hardware?
Boot Camp
In Linux, what command would you run in order to access your directory?
ls
What does the ls command do in Linux?
Lists your files and directories
What would you type in Linux if you wanted to see more detail about file ownership and permissions?
ls -l | more
el es dash el pipe more
What does the | do in “| more”?
Lists your command results in pages rather than all in one page which allows faster scrolling through the terminal.
How do you exit a page in the terminal to bring you back to the command line?
q or Ctrl-c
What would you type in the Linux terminal if you wanted to change directories?
cd
What does the cd command do in Linux?
Change directories
True or False: Linux uses backward slashes instead of forward slashes in the terminal.
False; Linux uses forward slashes instead of backward
If you wanted to change to the “/var/log” director using cd, how would you type it?
cd /var/log
What would you type in the Linux terminal if you wanted to search one or many files for a certain word?
grep
What does the grep command do?
Allows you to search one or many files for a certain word.
If you wanted to search for the word “failed’ in your “auth.log” file, what command would you use and how would you type it.
grep failed auth.log