17.2 Monohybrid inheritance Flashcards

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1
Q

define monohybrid inheritance

A

inheritance of a single gene

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2
Q

define pure-breeding

A

consistently breeding individuals with the same characteristics to produce offspring with only that characteristics

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3
Q

law of segregation

A

in diploid organisms, characteristics are determined by alleles that occur in pairs.
Only one of each pair of alleles can be present in a single gamete

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4
Q

step by step on making a genetic cross diagram (6 steps)

A
  • workout alleles and their codes
  • workout genotypes
  • separate genotypes
  • draw a punnet square
  • match alleles with each other
  • determines phenotypes
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