17 - passé composé Flashcards

1
Q

perfectul compus - formare

A

avoir / être la prezent + participiu perfect

Grupa I: chant–er– + é
Grupa II: fin–ir– + i
Grupa III: exceptii

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2
Q

participiu perfect - aller

A

allé

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3
Q

participiu perfect - apprendre

A

appris

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4
Q

participiu perfect - attendre

A

attendu

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5
Q

participiu perfect - avoir

A

eu

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6
Q

participiu perfect - boire

A

bu

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7
Q

participiu perfect - comprendre

A

compris

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8
Q

participiu perfect - conduire

A

conduit

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9
Q

participiu perfect - connaître

A

connu

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10
Q

participiu perfect - courir

A

couru

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11
Q

participiu perfect - couvrir

A

couvert

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12
Q

participiu perfect - croire

A

cru

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13
Q

participiu perfect - descendre

A

descendu

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14
Q

participiu perfect - devoir

A

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15
Q

participiu perfect - dire

A

dit

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16
Q

participiu perfect - dormir

A

dormi

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17
Q

participiu perfect - écrire

A

écrit

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18
Q

participiu perfect - entendre

A

entendu

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19
Q

participiu perfect - être

A

été

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20
Q

participiu perfect - faire

A

fait

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21
Q

participiu perfect - lire

A

lu

22
Q

participiu perfect - mentir

A

menti

23
Q

participiu perfect - mettre

A

mis

24
Q

participiu perfect - mourir

A

mort

25
Q

participiu perfect - naître

A

26
Q

participiu perfect - offrir

A

offert

27
Q

participiu perfect - ouvrir

A

ouvert

28
Q

participiu perfect - partir

A

parti

29
Q

participiu perfect - perdre

A

perdu

30
Q

participiu perfect - pleuvoir

A

plu

31
Q

participiu perfect - pouvoir

A

pu

32
Q

participiu perfect - prendre

A

pris

33
Q

participiu perfect - recevoir

A

reçu

34
Q

participiu perfect - répondre

A

répondu

35
Q

participiu perfect - résoudre

A

résolu

36
Q

participiu perfect - rire

A

ri

37
Q

participiu perfect - savoir

A

su

38
Q

participiu perfect - sentir

A

senti

39
Q

participiu perfect - servir

A

servi

40
Q

participiu perfect - sortir

A

sorti

41
Q

participiu perfect - souffrir

A

souffert

42
Q

participiu perfect - suivre

A

suivi

43
Q

participiu perfect - tenir

A

tenu

44
Q

participiu perfect - vendre

A

vendu

45
Q

participiu perfect - venir

A

venu

46
Q

participiu perfect - vivre

A

vécu

47
Q

participiu perfect - voir

A

vu

48
Q

participiu perfect - vouloir

A

voulu

49
Q

perfectul compus - verbe care se conjuga cu être

A
  1. verbele de miscare si derivatele lor

aller – venir
naître – mourir
partir – arriver
passer – retourner (a se întoarce)
entrer (a intra) – sortir
tomber (a cădea) – rester
monter (a urca) – descendre

  • Intranzitiv: Je suis monté. Tranzitiv: J’ai monté un bagage.
    2. Verbele reflexive

Il s’est lavé

50
Q

participiul perfect

A
51
Q

perfectul compus - acordul perfectului compus in gen si numar

A

1 Cu subiectul verbelor de miscare si al derivatelor lor

Ils sont venus

  1. Cu pronumele personale complement direct (pe cine/ce?) si pronumele relativ que

Je les ai vus

J’aime le maison que j’ai achetée

Dar
Je me suis lavé les dents (cui?).
Des pâtes, je n’en ai pas mangé (din ce?).

  1. Cu subiectul participiilor perfecte (chiar daca nu sunt parte dintr-un perfect compus)

Êtes-vous fatigués ?
Votre maison a été vendue.

52
Q

Mai mult ca perfectul - formare

A

avoir / être la imperfect + participiu perfect

Il faisait frais, car il avait plu.
Se aplică aceleaşi reguli de conjugare (avoir vs être) şi acord ca la perfectul compus.