17 - passé composé Flashcards

1
Q

perfectul compus - formare

A

avoir / être la prezent + participiu perfect

Grupa I: chant–er– + é
Grupa II: fin–ir– + i
Grupa III: exceptii

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2
Q

participiu perfect - aller

A

allé

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3
Q

participiu perfect - apprendre

A

appris

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4
Q

participiu perfect - attendre

A

attendu

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5
Q

participiu perfect - avoir

A

eu

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6
Q

participiu perfect - boire

A

bu

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7
Q

participiu perfect - comprendre

A

compris

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8
Q

participiu perfect - conduire

A

conduit

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9
Q

participiu perfect - connaître

A

connu

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10
Q

participiu perfect - courir

A

couru

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11
Q

participiu perfect - couvrir

A

couvert

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12
Q

participiu perfect - croire

A

cru

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13
Q

participiu perfect - descendre

A

descendu

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14
Q

participiu perfect - devoir

A

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15
Q

participiu perfect - dire

A

dit

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16
Q

participiu perfect - dormir

A

dormi

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17
Q

participiu perfect - écrire

A

écrit

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18
Q

participiu perfect - entendre

A

entendu

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19
Q

participiu perfect - être

A

été

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20
Q

participiu perfect - faire

A

fait

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21
Q

participiu perfect - lire

22
Q

participiu perfect - mentir

23
Q

participiu perfect - mettre

24
Q

participiu perfect - mourir

25
Q

participiu perfect - naître

26
Q

participiu perfect - offrir

27
Q

participiu perfect - ouvrir

28
Q

participiu perfect - partir

29
Q

participiu perfect - perdre

30
Q

participiu perfect - pleuvoir

31
Q

participiu perfect - pouvoir

32
Q

participiu perfect - prendre

33
Q

participiu perfect - recevoir

34
Q

participiu perfect - répondre

35
Q

participiu perfect - résoudre

36
Q

participiu perfect - rire

37
Q

participiu perfect - savoir

38
Q

participiu perfect - sentir

39
Q

participiu perfect - servir

40
Q

participiu perfect - sortir

41
Q

participiu perfect - souffrir

42
Q

participiu perfect - suivre

43
Q

participiu perfect - tenir

44
Q

participiu perfect - vendre

45
Q

participiu perfect - venir

46
Q

participiu perfect - vivre

47
Q

participiu perfect - voir

48
Q

participiu perfect - vouloir

49
Q

perfectul compus - verbe care se conjuga cu être

A
  1. verbele de miscare si derivatele lor

aller – venir
naître – mourir
partir – arriver
passer – retourner (a se întoarce)
entrer (a intra) – sortir
tomber (a cădea) – rester
monter (a urca) – descendre

  • Intranzitiv: Je suis monté. Tranzitiv: J’ai monté un bagage.
    2. Verbele reflexive

Il s’est lavé

50
Q

participiul perfect

51
Q

perfectul compus - acordul perfectului compus in gen si numar

A

1 Cu subiectul verbelor de miscare si al derivatelor lor

Ils sont venus

  1. Cu pronumele personale complement direct (pe cine/ce?) si pronumele relativ que

Je les ai vus

J’aime le maison que j’ai achetée

Dar
Je me suis lavé les dents (cui?).
Des pâtes, je n’en ai pas mangé (din ce?).

  1. Cu subiectul participiilor perfecte (chiar daca nu sunt parte dintr-un perfect compus)

Êtes-vous fatigués ?
Votre maison a été vendue.

52
Q

Mai mult ca perfectul - formare

A

avoir / être la imperfect + participiu perfect

Il faisait frais, car il avait plu.
Se aplică aceleaşi reguli de conjugare (avoir vs être) şi acord ca la perfectul compus.