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16 Flashcards

1
Q

10 yo girl behavioral problems, fidgety, weight loss, hyperrefelxic

A

hyperthyroid

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2
Q

complications of hyperthyroidism

A

osteoporosis

arrhythmia, cardiomyopathy

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3
Q

treatment for bone mets from prostate ca

A

radiation

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4
Q

which type of cancer increased in sjogrens

A

b cell non hodgkins lymphoma

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5
Q

treatment for actinic keratosis

A

5-FU

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6
Q

ppx for heb B exposure to ppl who have not been immunized at all or enough

A

hep B Ig and vaccine

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7
Q

common etiology of lupus causing vfib and CV death

A

premature coronary atherosclerosis

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8
Q

bacteria found in human bite

A

eikenella

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9
Q

pt with parkinson’s getting repeated pneumonia. why?

A

dysphagia causing aspiration pneumonia

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10
Q

what is this- HTN, hyperglycemia, hypokalemia, metabolic alkalosis, mood swings

A

cushing’s syndrome

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11
Q

do previously rabies vaccinated patients have to get another vaccine after exposure?

A

yes

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12
Q

transplant patient with HTN started on ACEI and gets worsening renal functioning. what is this?

A

renal artery stenosis

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13
Q

decreased sensation in anterolateral thigh without any weakness or reflex abnormalities

A

entrapment of lateral femoral cutaneous nerve (meralgia paresthetica)

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14
Q

treatment for meralgia paresthetica

A

lose weight

avoid tight fitting garments

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15
Q

pregnant woman with HA, FNDs

A

cerebral venous sinus thrombosis

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16
Q

treatment of cerebral venous sinus thrombosis

A

low molecular weight heparin

17
Q

neurotoxin inhibits Ach release

A

botulism

18
Q

low platelets early in pregnancy +AMS, renal failure

A

TTP

19
Q

skin differences of marinas vs Ehrlers-Danlos

A

Marfan: striae

E-D: hyperextensible, easy bruising, velvety, scarring

20
Q

late decels, loss of fetal station, vag bleeding, abdominal pain

A

c/f uterine rupture- emergency lap!

21
Q

treatment for involuntary eye closure

A

botox

22
Q

JVP, leg edema

A

right sided HF

23
Q

3 bacteria to cause AOM

A

strep pneumo
non-typable H flu
moraxella

24
Q

most common cause of transfusion reaction 1-6 hrs after

A

febrile nonhemolytic transfusion rxn

25
Q

ways to prevent febrile nonhemolytic transfusion rxn

A

leukoreduction of blood

26
Q

major issue in finding cross-matched blood in patient w/ hx/o multiple transfusions is

A

alloantibodies

27
Q

can you have a baby after bariatric surgery?

A

wait 1 year (stabilize nutrition)

28
Q

PEP can be given w/in ___ hrs

A

72 hrs

29
Q

treatment for severe hyperbilirubinemia from ABO hemolytic disease

A

exchange transfusion

30
Q

angiodysplasias bleed more with what 3 disorders

A

aortic stenosis
end stage renal disease
von willebrand disease

31
Q

values of urine Osm and urine Na in SIADH

A

Urine Osm>100

Urine Na>40

Step 3 (26 decks)

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