14.6 Flashcards
kirby-bauer disk diffusion
helps determine the susceptibility of a microorganism to various antimicrobial drugs
zones of inhibition
must be correlated to known standards to determine susceptibility and resistance and do not provide information on bactericidal versus bacteriostatic activity or allow for direct comparison of drug potencies
antibiograms
useful for monitoring local trends in antimicrobial resistance or susceptibility and for directing appropriate selection of empiric antibacterial therapy
minimum inhibitory concentration
the lowest concentration of drug that inhibits visible bacterial growth
minimal bactericidal concentration
the lowest drug concentration that kills >99.9 of the starting inoculum.