14.1 Flashcards
1
Q
antimicrobial drugs
A
work by destroying or interfering with microbial structures and enzymes, either killing microbial cells or inhibiting their growth
2
Q
Paul Ehrlich
A
set out to discover or synthesize chemical compounds capable of killing infectious microbes without harming the patient. “magic bullet” cured syphilis.
3
Q
synthetic antimicrobial
A
a drug that is developed from a chemical not found in nature
4
Q
penicilin
A
the first natural antibiotic
5
Q
semisynthetic antimicrobial
A
chemically modified derivative of a natural antibiotic