1.4 given a scenario, configure the appropriate IP addressing components. Flashcards

1
Q

Ip address consists of two portions

A

Network ID and Host ID

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2
Q

Network id

A

Group of bits the first part of the address shared by all hosts on the same network.

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3
Q

Host ID

A

Group of bits the second part of the address unique in pattern to each host on the same network.

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4
Q

you need a subnet mask to:

A

identify the network ID and host ID portions of the IP address.

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5
Q

the first binary octect for a class A is

A

0

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6
Q

the first binary octect for a class B is

A

10

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7
Q

the first binary octect for a class C is

A

110

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8
Q

the first binary octect for a class D is

A

1110

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9
Q

Class A first decimal value and address range

A

1 - 126 \ 1.0.0.0 - 126.255.255.255

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10
Q

Class B first decimal value and address range

A

128-191 \ 128.0.0.0 - 191.255.255.255

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11
Q

Class C first decimal value and address range

A

192-223 \ 192.0.0.0-223.255.255.255

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12
Q

Class D first decimal value and address range

A

224-239 \ 224.0.0.0 - 239.255.255.255

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13
Q

Class E first decimal value and address range

A

240.0.0.0-255.255.255.255

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14
Q

what is the difference between ethernet 1 2 and 3 in \ipconfig /all

A
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15
Q

apipa

A

169 automatic private network addressing. Assigned by the host if no ip assigned.

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16
Q

RFC1918 IP address.

A

These IP addresses are used in private networks, which are not available, or reachable, from the Internet.

17
Q

How does a PC know what it’s IP configuration is

A

Through DHCP. Statically or dynamically.

18
Q

How does DHCP work

A

Discovery, offer, request, acknowledgement.

19
Q

What is DHCP Discovery

A

When a pc connects to the network it sends a DHCP discovery packet. sent to UDP port 67, 255.255.255.255:67

20
Q

What is DHCP offer packet

A

The DHCP server that receives the discovery packet and responds with an offer packet. Sent to mac address of PC using UDP port 68.