1.3 Network address translation Flashcards
How to route non-routable IP addresses
with NAT
Can private IP addresses connect to a outside/remote connection?
No
What are non-routable IP address’s
A router with NAT enabled does what?
Translate a private IP address to routable public IP addresses.
what are the two catiagoires of NAT?
Static and Dynamic NAT
What does a SNAT do?
Static Nat, Each private address is assigned to a public routable IP address and maintained by a NAT enabled router.
Downside of SNAT
Not flexible and not scalable.
DNAT
Dynamic Network Address Translation
What does DNAT do
Assigned Private address from a pool of available IP addresses.
PAT
Port Address Translation
What does PAT do
Port Address Translation (PAT), also known as NAT Overload, is a network address translation technique that allows multiple internal private IP addresses to share a single public IP address. Assigns a Port to the end of the public ip address.
Inside Local Address
Private IP address on the network assigned to a device.
Inside Global Address
Public IP address referencing an inside device.