14 Flashcards

1
Q

simultainious capture of biythinia and cappadocia

A

mithradates around 90 bc

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2
Q

ariobarzanes

A

lawful king of cappadocia when mithradates took it

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3
Q

nicomedes 4

A

son of nicomees 3 lawful king of bithynia

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4
Q

manius aquilius

A

comsul 101 along with marius, roman envoy, encouraged nicoedes 4 to raid pontus

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5
Q

90 bc east-retal

A

nicomedes raids pontus

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6
Q

mithradates vs nicomedes and aquilius

A

sweeps roman army and nicomedes in 90 and then pours molten gold on tyhe head of aquilius as retrebution

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7
Q

mithradates conquests in 88/89

A

murders 80,000 romans(exagerated) and takes much of asia but notably not rhodes

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8
Q

mithradates in delos

A

masaceres 20,000 italians, naval

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9
Q

mithradtes at athens in 88

A

makes athens rebel to join him, made the port, piraeus, his base of navel opperations in greece

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10
Q

consul 88

A

sulla

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11
Q

tribune 88

A

sulpicius rufus

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12
Q

gave up election in 89

A

rufus

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13
Q

sulpicius’ bill (lex sulpica? possibly publia?)

A

(1) to enroll the new Italian citizens as well as the freedmen in all the thirty-five tribes, \
(2) to recall all exiles,
(3) to exclude from the senate all members owing bills in excess of 2000 denarii (in orderto prevent bribery and corruption),
(4) to replace Sulla with Marius in the command against Mithridates.

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14
Q

sula run pout of rome

A

sulla leaves his army at nola
declares religios holidays to prevent sulpicius’ bill, caused a riot which sulla only survived by hiding in marius’ house and was then allowed to go into exile

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15
Q

sulla’s first march

A

Nola to Rome, declared marius, sulpicius and ten others enamies of the state, executed sulpicius afer he is betrayed by a slave, repealed sulpicius’ legisltion, exiled marus to north africa,

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16
Q

later after math of sulla’s first march

A

intrest rate to 10%, optimate power constitutionally enshrined, made cinna swear not to make changes untill he was back.

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17
Q

Licinius Lucullus no.1

A

aristocratic officer in sulla’s first march

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18
Q

consuls 87

A

cinna and gnaeus octavius

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19
Q

cinna driven from rome

A

mob caused by octavius

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20
Q

cinna and marius’ march on rome

A

marius cuts off ostia while cinna comes from nola, they take rome quickly

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21
Q

marius’ reigh of terror in 86

A

crshing and horrifing even to cinna

22
Q

death of marius

A

desiese in 86 after his 7th consulship

23
Q

marius’ replacement as consul

A

Lucius Valerius Flaccus

24
Q

consuls 85, 84

A

Gnaeus papirius carbo and cinna

25
cinna and flaccus' reforms
italians in all 35 tribes not untill 84 and then 70, flaccus forgave 3/4 of debt, cioinage resored
26
death of cinna
mutiny in 84 at Ancona
27
sulla v athens
seiges in the winter finally taking it in 86 agains archelaus
28
sulla victories in battle 86(not seige)
ochomenus and chaeroneia
29
Flaccus and fimbria
flacus is ppointed bu cinna, sulla doesnt give him the army but some go anyway flaccus merches east to fight mithradates ut is murdered by fimbria who defeats mithradtes' son
30
treaty of dardanus
85- mithridic conquests undone, 2000-3000 talents given to rome, asia has to pay 20,000 talents, back taxes, and care for his troops, Bithynia and Cappadocia to their former kings and gave Paphlagonia back to Bithynia.
31
Flaccus' replacement
lucius licinius murena
32
sertorius when sulla showed up
rejected by former marians so he goes to hispania narbonensis
33
sulla landing in italy #2
in brundisium, takes over one consular army, beats the other
34
sulla recruits(generals)
cecilius mettellus pius, crassus, pompey
35
pompey brought to the table
three picenum legions, given name magnus
36
"consuls" 82
carbo and marous the younger
37
marius #2 defeated
praeneste in 82
38
colline gate
saminites rise against sulla, crass beats them on the right wing despite sulla's left wing filning
39
sulla at bolona
6000 saminites executes while sulla speaks to the senate
40
proscriptions
90 senators, 15 men of consular rank and 2600 equites killed and their slaves freed and sold off their property
41
sulla vs his former opposing cities
suspected cities lost their walls, much of their teritory and indemnities true resistors were destroyed and their populations were sold into slavery
42
cities destroyed entierely under sulla
praeneste, florence
43
lex valeria
made sulla the first dictator sice cunctator
44
sulla reforms
doubled senate mad esenate the juries, abolished principus senatus, abolished tribunate, reformed courts, 10 years between consulships, made minimus ages for offices,
45
lex villia annalis
codifies the cusus honorum
46
cyrenacia province
bequethed by ptolomy apion, made provice by sulla
47
maistas
governers cant start war, or do non governer things
48
retirement of sulla
after the consulship of 80 to puteoli then died of a hemorrage in 78
49
sulla grave inscription
no one supassed him in good for freinds or evil for enamie
50