1.3.3 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 7 pricing strategies?

A

Penetration
Loss leader
Price skimming
Competitive pricing
Predatory
Discrimination
Psychological pricing

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2
Q

What is price penetration?

A

launch product at very low price and gradually increasing price throughout its lifecycle.

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3
Q

Why use price penetration?

A

To gain market share in a competitive market.
In order to gain loyal customer base.

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4
Q

Why would we use price skimming?

A

When there is a high demand for the prodcut.

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5
Q

What is price skimming?

A

Launching the product with very high price and gradually decreasing.

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6
Q

What is competitive pricing?

A

Launching product based on competitors pricing

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7
Q

What is price taker for competitive pricing?

A

Following the prices of competitors.

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8
Q

What is a price maker?

A

Deciding what prices they should be set at.

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9
Q

What is predatory Pricing?

A

Launch products at an extremely low price.

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10
Q

Why would you use predatory pricing?

A

To kick rivals out of the market.

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11
Q

What is one drawback of predatory pricing?

A

It could lead to price wars
Damaging profit margins.

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12
Q

What is one benefit of predatory pricing?

A

Forces small firms to stay away.

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13
Q

What is loss leader pricing method?

A

When you have a large product portfolio and you sell a complement good for a loss in order to boost sales for more profitable products.

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14
Q

Benefit of using loss leader?

A

Attract new customers

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15
Q

What is physological pricing?

A

Setting the price so it looks more appealing to customers.

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16
Q

2 advantages of psychological pricing?

A

Makes customers have the idea they saved money

Can be used with different pricing strategies

17
Q

What are 6 factors to consider when choosing pricing strategies?

A

Number of USP
PED
Level of competition
Strength of brand
Stage in life cycle
Costs need to make profits.

18
Q

To remain competitive business have to what?

A

Continuously change price.