112: Intelligence Flashcards
112.1
State the purpose of Naval Intelligence
give an accurate estimation of the current war and peacetime climate to forecast and respond to adversary future action; lesson the unknown and reduce risk
112.2
Define the 6 steps of the intelligence cycle
(PCPADE)
1. Planning/Direction (identify the need for intel)
2. Collection (appropriate tasking)
3. Processing/Exploitation (raw data turned to information)
4. Analysis/Production (information turned to a finished intel product)
5. Dissemination/Integration (intel integrated into decision making)
6.Evaluation/Feedback (lessons learned)
112.3
Describe the 3 categories of intelligence
Strategic (required at national and international levels)
Operational (required at regional theatre levels)
Tactical ( required at single unit levels)
112.4
Define national, theatre, and fleet intelligence organizations
national - like NSA; responsible for executive, strategic intelligence
theatre - like 7th fleet; handles operational intelligence
fleet - like CTF70 or NIOC; fulfill tactical intel requirements within an AOR
112.5
Define PIR
Priority Intelligence Requirements
intel requirements stated as a priority for support that the commander and staff need to understand the adversary or operational environment
112.6
Define CCIR
Command Critical Intelligence Requirements
comprehensive list of information requirements identified by the commander as being critical in facilitating timely information management and the decision making process
112.7
Explain intelligence oversight and state the publications that govern it
process of ensuring that all DoD intel, counterintel, an dintel related activites are conducted IAW applicable US law, executive orders, and directives/regulations
Executive Order 12333
DoD Directive 5240.01
DoD Regulation 5240.01-R
SECNAVINST 3820.3E
112.8
Define the difference between a US citizen and a US person with regards to US intelligence oversight
citizen - born in the US or its territories; parent is a citizen; naturalized citizen (can obtain a US passport)
person - alien lawfully admitted for permanent residence (VISA, work permit, etc)
112.9
Define intelligence preparation of the battlespace environment
systematic and continuous analysis of the adversary, terrain, and weather in the assigned or potential battlespace
112.10
Describe the National Intelligence Leadership Structure
Director of Naval Intelligence (DNI) is admin over the Office of Naval Intelligence (ONI) who provides intel to US naval forces
National Maritime Intelligence Center (NMIC) consists of ONI, USCG Intel Coord, NIOC, and detachments of USMC Intel Activity (MCIA) and NCIS
112.11
Explain ISR mission requirements and fundamentals
Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance
requirements: focus on meeting the commander’s intel needs in order to prevent surprise, support war gaming and planning, support friendly COAs, and engage high payoff targets
fundamentals: integration of ISR missions into a single path that capitalizes on the different capabilities of each element and other information gathering assets
112.12
Explain the function of an Intelligence Fusion Cell
collect and examine information from all available sources and intel disciplines to derive a complete assessment of detected activity
112.13a
Describe HUMINT
Human Intelligence
gathering of information through human contact
112.13b
Describe OSINT
Open Source Intelligence
publicly accessible information
112.13c
Describe MASINT
Measurement and Signature Intelligence
scientific and technical intel information obtained by quantitative and qualitative analysis of data (wave length, modulation, spatial, etc)
112.13d
Describe SIGINT
Signals Intelligence
transmissions associated with comms, radars, and weapons systems
112.13e
Describe COMINT
Comms Intelligence
gained through interception of comms, excluding OSINT; subset of SIGINT
112.13f
Describe FISINT
Foreign Instrumentation Signals intelligence
derived from interception of foreign electromagnetic emissions (telemetry, video data links, etc)
112.13g
Describe ELINT
Electronic Intelligence
technical/geospatial intel derived from non-comms electromagnetic radiation
112.13h
Describe IMINT
Imagery Intelligence
derived from collection of visual photography, infrared sensors, lasers, electro-optics, and radar sensors
112.13i
Describe ACINT
Acoustic Intelligence
collection of sounds, voices, audible phenomena, etc
112.14
Give 3 examples of intelligence briefs
Operations/Plans Briefs
Logistics Briefs
Comms Briefs
112.15
Define the role of an intelligence watch floor
develop intel against a target or targets; once enough credible evidence exists, military action is approved
112.16
Define and state the role of the JIAC
Joint Intelligence Analysis Complex
provides intel information for the US European and African commands as well as NATO
112.17a
Explain ICD 203
Analytic Standards
112.17b
Explain ICD 204
National Intel Priorities Framework
112.17c
Explain ICD 206
Sourcing Requirements for Disseminated Analytic Products
112.18
Discuss the relationship of data, information, and intelligence
raw data is collected then processed to derive usable information. That information is analyzed and correlated to produce usable intelligence
112.19
Explain the relationship between intelligence and information requirements
intel requirements state the subject from which more information is needed.
information requirements state the desired data to fulfill the intel requirements.
112.20
Discuss planning intelligence support to the Joint Targeting Cycle
in order to gain the most accurate picture of a target’s capabilities and future plans, collection planning is necessary to reduce/avoid corrupted or useless intelligence
112.21a
Discuss Warning Intelligence products
intel thats helps predict future actions or events
112.21b
Discuss Current Intelligence products
intel that paints a picture of whats happening now
112.21c
Discuss General Military Intelligence products
intel that outlines military presence and operations
112.21d
Discuss Target Intelligence products
intel related to a specific focus (target)
112.21e
Discuss Scientific and Technical Intelligence products
intel that tells what equipment or collection methods are being utilized
112.21f
Discuss Counterintelligence products
intel that helps protect our own assets
112.21g
Discuss Estimative Intelligence products
intel that uses future scenarios and projections of possible future events to assess potential developments that could affect U.S. national security
112.21h
Discuss Identity Intelligence products
intel that distinguishes individuals from each other
112.22
Describe the role of intelligence in military operations
it focuses on either the support of military operations or denying the adversary of this same support; provides insight for impactful decision making
112.23a
Discuss the perspective principle of intelligence
think like an adversary
112.23b
Discuss the synchronization principle of intelligence
intel is relevant to the plans and operations
112.23c
Discuss the integrity principle of intelligence
remain honest
112.23d
Discuss the unity of effort principle of intelligence
cooperate to acheive a common end state
112.23e
Discuss the prioritization principle of intelligence
importance of requirements based on the commander’s guidance
112.23f
Discuss the excellence principle of intelligence
strive to achieve the highest standards of quality
112.23g
Discuss the prediction principle of intelligence
accept the risk of assuming adversary intentions
112.23h
Discuss the agility principle of intelligence
remain flexibile and adapt to changing situations
112.23i
Discuss the collaboration principle of intelligence
leverage expertise of diverse analytic resources
112.23j
Discuss the fusion principle of intelligence
exploit all sources of information and intel
112.24
Discuss the principles for Multinational Intelligence Sharing
a. Align with national disclosure policy
b. Maintain unity of effort
c. Make adjustments
d. Plan early and concurrently
e. Share all necessary information
f. Conduct complementary operations
112.25
Describe the Multinational Intelligence Architecture
multinational force commander exercises command authority over the entire force
POTUS retains command authority but may relinquish that authority to foreign command during special operations
unique intel policy and dissemination criteria will have to be tailored to each operation
112.26
Describe considerations for Title 10 and 50 when planning operations
Title 10 describes the legal authority for military operations regarding the DoD’s organizational structure and Title 50 captures CIA’s authority to conduct its intel operations and covert action
