102: Heritage and Doctrine Flashcards
102.1
State and discuss the 6 areas that comprise Naval Doctrine
- Naval Command and Control: information needs of commander, forces, and weapons systems
- Naval Operations: reaffirms the foundation of USN/MC expeditionary maritime traditions
- Naval Warfare: nature and principle of naval forces
- Naval Logistics: full range of movement capabilities
- Naval Intelligence: meets the requirements for regional conflicts and operations other than war
- Naval Planning: examines the relationship between capabilities and operational planning
remember COWLIP
102.2
State the 7 principles of Naval Logistics
- Flexibility: adapt to changing conditions
- Economy: employing support assets effectively
- Attainability: acquiring the minimum essential support to begin combat operations
- Responsiveness: right support, right time, right place
- Simplicity: avoiding unnecessary complexity
- Sustainability: providing support for the duration of the mission
- Survivability: infrastructure prevails in spite of degradation and damage
remember FEARSSS
102.4
State the name of the first submarine used in Naval Warfare
The Turtle
1775
102.7
What 3 classes of naval vessels existed at the inception of the US Navy?
- Ships-of-the-line: 64-100+ guns
- Frigates: 28-44 guns
- Sloops-of-war: 10-20 guns
102.9a
Discuss the importance of the Battle of Coral Sea
- 7-8 May 1942
- first carrier vs carrier battle
- two fleets never saw each other
- USS Lexington was sunk; Yorktown was damaged
102.9c
Discuss the importance of the Battle of Normandy
- 6 June 1944
- largest amphibious operation in history
- Yorktown was sank
102.9d
Discuss the importance of Midway
- 4-7 June 1942
- turning point of the Pacific war
- US broke Japanese naval code
- Yorktown sank
102.10c
Discuss Apollo 11 and the sailors involved
- 16-24 Jul 1969
- Neil A. Armstrong
- first manned lunar landing
102.11a
Discuss the On-the-Roof-Gang in relation to IW
- foundation of CT community
- 176 enlisted radio operators working in a shack on top of the old Navy Department Building in DC
- Oct 1 1928 - 1941
102.11e
Discuss the Capture of the USS Pueblo as it relates to IW
- 23 Jan 1968
- captured by N Korea
- crew initiated emergency destruct
- crew held for 11 months
- largest single loss of sensitive material
102.13
State the 3 levels of war
- Tactical: involves individual engagements
- Operational: concerns forces collectively
- Strategic: supports national goals
102.18
State the name of the first computer and where it was located
ENIAC at the University of Pennsylvania
ABC at Iowa State College was ruled as the first by a judge, but it never became fully functional so most people accept ENIAC as the first functional computer
102.19
Discuss ARPANET and when it was developed
Advanced Research Projects Agency Network (APRANET)
- network used by DARPA
- development started in 1966 and the first e-mail was sent in 1972
- predecessor to the global internet
