11- Word Parts and Abbreviations Flashcards

1
Q

albumin/o

A

albumin is the most abundant protein in blood plasma

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2
Q

azot/o

A

nitrogen

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3
Q

bacteri/o

A

bacteria

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4
Q

cyst/o
vesic/o

A

bladder

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5
Q

glomerul/o

A

glomerulus (cluster of capillaries that filter blood that is part of the nephron)

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6
Q

kal/i

A

potassium

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7
Q

ket/o

A

ketone bodies (excreted in blood when body uses fat for energy instead of glucose)

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8
Q

lith/o

A

stone

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9
Q

meat/o

A

opening

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10
Q

nephr/o
ren/o

A

kidney

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11
Q

noct/o

A

night

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12
Q

olig/o

A

scanty, few, decrease production

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13
Q

peritone/o

A

peritoneum-membrane lining that surrounds the abdominal cavity and organs

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14
Q

pyel/o

A

renal pelvis

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15
Q

py/o

A

pus

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16
Q

ur/o
urin/o

A

urine

17
Q

ureter/o

A

ureter

18
Q

urethr/o

A

urethra

19
Q

ARF

A

acute renal failure

20
Q

BUN

A

blood urea nitrogen

21
Q

cath

A

catheter

22
Q

cysto

A

cysotscopy

23
Q

ESWL

A

extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy

24
Q

HD

A

hemodialysis

25
Q

I&O

A

intake and output

26
Q

IVP

A

intravenous pyelogram

27
Q

OAB

A

overactive bladder

28
Q

PKD

A

polycystic kidney disease

29
Q

RP

A

retrograde pyelogram

30
Q

SUI

A

stress urinary incontinence

31
Q

UA

A

urinalysis

32
Q

UTI

A

urinary tract infection

33
Q

VCUG

A

voiding cystoeuethrogram

34
Q

VUR

A

vesicoureteral reflux