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Biology > 11. Tissues > Flashcards

11. Tissues Flashcards

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AP® Biology flashcards Biology 101 flashcards
1
Q

the most abundant tissue

A

connective tissue

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2
Q

the most abundant tissue in the skin

A

connective tissue

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3
Q

in which tissue are cells loosely packed (surrounded by the external matrix)

A

connective

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4
Q

which tissue regenerates quickly

A

epithelial tissue

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5
Q

how are cells arranged in the epithelial tissue?

A

they are closely arranged

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6
Q

the function of the PROPER epithelium

A

covers the inner and outer body

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7
Q

the function of the GLANDULAR epithelium

A

forms glands and secretes hormones

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8
Q

pseudostratified epithelium tissue structure

A

1 layer of cells but with different types of cells

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9
Q

which cells of the epithelium types have a central nucleus?

A

cuboidal epithelium

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10
Q

blood vessels type of epithelium tissue

A

simple squamous

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11
Q

alveoli type of epithelium tissue

A

simple squamous

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12
Q

shtresa e Kapsules se Baumanit type of epithelium tissue

A

simple squamous

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13
Q

Mezotel

A

simple squamous

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14
Q

mouth type of epithelium tissue

A

stratified squamous

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15
Q

esophagus type of epithelium tissue

A

stratified squamous

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16
Q

anus type of epithelium tissue

A

stratified squamous

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17
Q

vagina and cornea type of epithelium tissue

A

stratified squamous

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18
Q

skin type of epithelium tissue

A

stratified squamous i KERATINIZUAR

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19
Q

kidney’s tubules type of epithelium tissue

A

simple cuboidal

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20
Q

thyroid type of epithelium tissue

A

simple cuboidal

21
Q

ovaries type of epithelium tissue

A

simple cuboidal

22
Q

epididima e trurit

A

simple cuboidal

23
Q

salivary glands type of epithelium tissue

A

stratified cuboidal

24
Q

sweat glands type of epithelium tissue

A

stratified cuboidal

25
Q

pancreas type of epithelium tissue

A

stratified cuboidal

26
Q

kalikset renale deri te uretra

A

type of epithelium tissue// IND KALIMTAR

27
Q

stomach type of epithelium tissue

A

simple columnar

28
Q

gallbladder type of epithelium tissue

A

simple columnar

29
Q

big ducts of the exocrine glands

A

stratified columnar

30
Q

where is the pseudostratified columnar epithelium found?

A

kaviteti nazal
trake
pjese te ap.gjenital mashkullor

31
Q

which type of the muscular tissue has uninucleated cells?

A
  1. smooth muscles
  2. cardiac muscle
32
Q

which type of muscular tissue is striated?

A
  1. striated muscles/ skeletal
  2. cardiac muscle
33
Q

which type of muscular tissue has short, packed cells?

A

smooth muscles

34
Q

functions of the glial cells

A
  1. provide food/protection for neurons
  2. digest parts of dead neurons
35
Q

where do all connective tissues originate from?

A

Mesenchyme

36
Q

4 types of connective tissue are

A
  1. proper
  2. cartilage
  3. bone
  4. blood
37
Q

where is LOOSE proper connective tissue found?

A

right under the epithelium

38
Q

function of the DENSE proper connective tissue

A

forms ligaments and tendons

39
Q

cells found in the proper connective tissue

A

fibroblasts

40
Q

cells found in cartilages

A

chondrocytes

41
Q

cells found in bones

A

osteocytes

42
Q

RBC

A

red blood cells

43
Q

WBC

A

white blood cells

44
Q

is cartilage avascular

A

yes

45
Q

the 2 components of the extracellular matrix

A
  1. Ground substance
    -shapeless
    -flexible made of H2O, starch and GAG proteins
    -protects the cells from the surroundings
  2. FIBRES (collagen as the strongest fiber)
    -gives shape to the ground substance
46
Q

active form/ immature

A

BLAST

47
Q

mature cells

A

inactive/passive form

48
Q

the strongest fiber is

A

collagen

Biology (13 decks)

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