11. Sex Determination Flashcards
hromosomal aberrations (abnormalities) in reproduction
SEX DETERMINATION
Upon union of sperm and ovum, there is a ___%
chance of having a male or female offspring
50%
Levels of Sex determinations (5)
1st Level: Chromosomal sex
2nd Level: Gonadal sex
3rd: Hormonal sex
4th: Morphological Sex
5th: Behavioral sex
● Formation of fetus
2nd Level: Gonadal sex
● Occurs from puberty to sexual maturation and adulthood of male and females
3rd: Hormonal sex
● During puberty, sex hormones allows formation of secondary sexual characteristics thus sexual dimorphism is observed between males and females
4th: Morphological Sex
● Sexual behavior and hormones that regulate it:
○ Females - estrogen
○ Males - androgen
5th: Behavioral sex