102 - ch. 11 Flashcards
(Tu commands)
- In the affirmative commands you use the …
3rd person singular present tense
(Tu commands) irregular affirmative: decir --> ... hacer --> ... ir --> ... ser --> ...
di;
haz;
ve;
sé
(Tu commands) irregular affirmative: poner --> ... venir --> ... tener --> ... salir --> ...
pon;
ven;
ten;
sal
(Tu commands)
for negative commands:
for verbs that end in -ar, we add … as the ending
for verbs that end in -er/ir we add … as the ending
(conjugate in … person first)
-es;
-as;
first
(uses for por)
- expressing movement …, …, …, … or …
along; through; around; by; about
(uses for por)
- denoting a … or … when something occurs
- expressing the … (not the …) of an action
time;
duration;
cause;
purpose
(uses for por)
- meaning …
- meaning … or …
per;
supporting;
in favor of
(uses for por)
- introducing the … after a passive verb
- indicating means of …
agent of an action;
means of transportation
(uses for para)
- meaning … or …
for the purpose of;
in order to
(uses for para)
- with a noun or pronoun as object, meaning … or …
for the benefit of;
directed to
(uses for para)
- meaning … or … when referring to a …
to;
in the direction of;
specific place
(uses for para)
- meaning … or … when referring to a specific (not place) …
by;
for;
time
(reciprocal reflexives)
instead of referring to oneself as the reflexive pronouns do, the reciprocal reflexive pronouns refer to … or …
one another;
each other
(reciprocal reflexives)
in reciprocal constructions we use only the … pronouns. This are …, …, …
plural reflexive;
nos; os; se
(possessive adjectives)
mine: …
yours (tu): …
his/hers/ud: …
mío;
tuyo;
suyo
