1. Intro & Basic info Flashcards

Also modern maps etc

1
Q

Period in Bristory in which the whole archipelago was united under single rule:

A

1801-1922

(will add more later)

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2
Q

What is Great Britain?

A

GREAT BRITAIN -name of the largest island (or a historical/cultural concept)

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3
Q

What is the United Kingdom?

A

THE UNITED KINGDOM (OF GREAT BRITAIN AND NORTHERN IRELAND) -the official name of one ot the political entities in the British Isles

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4
Q

How many political entities are there in the modern British Isles?

A

Four

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5
Q

What are the political entities in the British Isles?

A
  1. The United Kingdom of GB and Northern Ireland
  2. Eire (the Republic of Ireland)
  3. The Isle of Man
  4. The Channel Islands
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6
Q

What political systems are in the UK?

A

-unitary state
-constitutional monarchy
-parliamentary democracy

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7
Q

Who rules the UK?

A

-head of state: King Charles III
-head of goverment: Prime Minister

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8
Q

How many home nations/constituent nations are in the UK?

A

Four: England, Scotland, Wales, Northern Ireland

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9
Q

Political system of Eire (the Republic of Ireland):

A

-unitary republic
-parlimentary democracy
+they have a written constitution!

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10
Q

Who rules Eire?

A

Prime Minister

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11
Q

Name the crown dependencies

A

The Isle of Man,
The Channel Islands

not part of the UK, but the inhabitants are British citizens

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12
Q

Who rules crown dependencies?

the political situation

A

They have their own local goverments, parliaments and tax systems, but the head of state is the UK King (Charles III), represented by Lieutenant Governor

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13
Q

Difference between the British Isles and the British Islands

A

-The British Isles -the archipelago
-The British Islands -all states with the British Monarch (the UK + crown dependencies)

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14
Q

Who wrote about Britain in the “ancient” (AD) times?

A

Pytheas, Prettanike

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15
Q

How did Prettanike call the land of British Isles?

A

The land of painted people.

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16
Q

Roman name for the British Isles?

(Julius Caesar also called it that)

A

Brittania

17
Q

(name 3)

Roman names for lands within the British Isles

A

Cambria
Caledonia
Hibernia

18
Q

(name 3)

Poetic names for lands within the British Isles

A

Alba (Scotland)
Albion (Great Britain)
Erin (Ireland)

19
Q

Ireland consists of:
(political division)

A

Republic of Ireland (Eire),
Northern Ireland

20
Q

Great Britain consists of:

A

Scotland, England, Wales

21
Q

The United Kingdom consists of:

A

Northern Ireland, Great Britain (Scotland, England, Wales)

22
Q

The Channel Islands consist of:

A

Jersey, Guernsey

23
Q

Four provinces of Ireland:

A

Ulster (Northern&Republican)
Leinster (East)
Munster (South)
Connaught (West)