1-freudstud

Question 1

What are the two instincts Freud thought of?

Answer 1

Life instinct (ID)

Sex instinct (…)

Question 2

The Life Instinct

Answer 2

***textbook def?

Question 3

***textbook def?

Answer 3

the life instinct

Question 4

What are the four components of the Life Instinct?

Answer 4

1) Source
2) Energy
3) Aim
4) Object

Question 5

life: source

Answer 5

biological sources (e.g. metabolism)

Question 6

biological sources (e.g. metabolism)

Answer 6

life: source

Question 7

life: Energy

Answer 7

a state of biological deprivation

experienced as tension, demands reduction

Question 8

a state of biological deprivation

experienced as tension, demands reduction

Answer 8

life: Energy

Question 9

life: Aim

Answer 9

satisfaction obtained by reducing instinctual tension

Question 10

satisfaction obtained by reducing instinctual tension

Answer 10

life: Aim

Question 11

life: Object

Answer 11

things that satisfy the instinct (reduce tension)

cathexis: investment of energy in important satisfiers

Question 12

things that satisfy the instinct (reduce tension)

Answer 12

life: Object

Question 13

cathexis

Answer 13

investment of energy in important satisfiers

Question 14

investment of energy in important satisfiers

Answer 14

cathexis

Question 15

What are the four components of sexual instinct?

Answer 15

1) Source
2) Energy
3) Aim
4) Object

Question 16

sex: source

Answer 16

processes that occur in the genitalia

Question 17

processes that occur in the genitalia

Answer 17

sex: source

Question 18

sex: energy

Answer 18

tension in genitalia (libido)

Question 19

tension in genitalia (libido)

Answer 19

sex: energy

Question 20

sex: aim

Answer 20

release of tension through sex

Question 21

release of tension through sex

Answer 21

sex: aim

Question 22

sex: object

Answer 22

attractive member of the opposite sex

Question 23

attractive member of the opposite sex

Answer 23

sex: object

Question 24

ID

Answer 24

***textbook def

1) self-centered and helpless. wants what it wants when it wants it, without regard for others. But helpless to get it.
2) Primary-Process thought: Can’t distinguish fantasy from reality.

Question 25

***textbook def

Answer 25

ID

Question 26

EGO

Answer 26

***textbook def 1. Secondary-Process thought: e.g., recognition, remembering, planning. 2. Early on Pleasure-Principle Functioning: Merely tries to satisfy the ID.

Question 27

***textbook def

Answer 27

EGO

Question 28

SUPEREGO

Answer 28

***textbook def Internal representation of society’s rules and regulations. Punishes the person with guilt when instinctual-gratification rule is broken.

Question 29

***textbook def Internal representation of society’s rules and regulations. Punishes the person with guilt when instinctual-gratification rule is broken.

Answer 29

SUPEREGO

Question 30

What is the source of punishment and guilt?

Answer 30

start at childhood, learn to feel guilt from parents punishing you

Question 31

What are the egos two tasks regarding the superego?

Answer 31

1. Maximize ID instinctual gratification | 2. Minimize punishment from SOCIETY and guilt from SUPEREGO.

Question 32

What is anxiety's role concerning id, ego, superego?

Answer 32

anxiety is signal that guilt and/or punishment is imminent. Triggers the defensive process.

Question 33

What are Freud's four defenses?

Answer 33

1) Repression 2) Denial 3) Displacement 4) Sublimation

Question 34

repression

Answer 34

Ego forms an anti-cathexis with the impulse, shoves it out of consciousness. ***textbook def

Question 35

Ego forms an anti-cathexis with the impulse, shoves it out of consciousness. ***textbook def

Answer 35

repression

Question 36

projection

Answer 36

Ascribe unacceptable impulse to somebody else. ***textbook def

Question 37

Ascribe unacceptable impulse to somebody else. ***textbook def

Answer 37

projection

Question 38

reaction formation

Answer 38

Express impulse by emphasizing its opposite. Expresses impulse in a disguised form. ***textbook def

Question 39

Express impulse by emphasizing its opposite. Expresses impulse in a disguised form. ***textbook def

Answer 39

reaction formation

Question 40

Intellectualization

Answer 40

Think about threats in cold, analytic, and detached terms. Distances the person from desires, buries guilt in the unconscious. ***textbook def

Question 41

Think about threats in cold, analytic, and detached terms. Distances the person from desires, buries guilt in the unconscious. ***textbook def

Answer 41

Intellectualization

Question 42

Rationalization

Answer 42

“explanation” for an unacceptable thought or behavior ***textbook def

Question 43

“explanation” for an unacceptable thought or behavior ***textbook def

Answer 43

Rationalization

Question 44

Denial

Answer 44

Refusal to believe a condition exists or an event took place. ***textbook def

Question 45

Refusal to believe a condition exists or an event took place. ***textbook def

Answer 45

Denial

Question 46

Displacement

Answer 46

Substitution of a less threatening target for a more threatening target. ***textbook def

Question 47

Substitution of a less threatening target for a more threatening target. ***textbook def

Answer 47

Displacement

Question 48

Sublimation

Answer 48

Expression of an unacceptable impulse in productive behavior. ***textbook def

Question 49

Expression of an unacceptable impulse in productive behavior. ***textbook def

Answer 49

Sublimation