1 Biological Molecules- Monomers & Polymers Flashcards

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1
Q

What are monomers? + examples

A

Smaller units from which larger molecules are made
e.g.- monosaccharides, amino acids and nucleotides

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2
Q

What are polymers? + examples

A

Molecules made from a large number of monomers joined together
e.g.- proteins, DNA and carbohydrates

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3
Q

What is a condensation reaction?

A

A reaction which joins two molecules together with the formation of a chemical bond, involves elimination of a molecule of water

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4
Q

What is a hydrolysis reaction?

A

A reaction which breaks a chemical bond between two molecules, involves the use of a water molecule.

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