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Español Verbos > 013 動詞3 > Flashcards

013 動詞3 Flashcards

1
Q

to put in, to add

add a little sugar to the mixture

A

echar

échale un poco de azúcar a la mezcla

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2
Q

to fix; to arrange

how much did it cost you to have your car repaired ?

he arranged everything so the interview could be on Monday

A

arreglar

¿cuánto te ha costado arreglar el coche?

lo arregló todo para que la entrevista fuera el lunes

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3
Q

to go down

come down and help me

A

bajar

baja y ayúdame

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4
Q

to shout

hey shouted at him to be quiet

A

gritar

le gritaron que callara

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5
Q

to quarrel, to scold

they quarrelled about money

A

reñir

riñeron por cuestión de dinero

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6
Q

to obey

to obey sb, do as sb says
He never obeys anybody.

A

obedecer

obedecer a algn
Nunca obedece a nadie.

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7
Q

to appear

he appeared o at the house without warning

A

aparecer

apareció en casa sin avisar

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8
Q

to offer

they offered me the chance to work for them

I offer her a job.

A

ofrecer

me ofrecieron la posibilidad de trabajar para ellos

Ofrezco un trabajo a ella.

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9
Q

to recognize

I recognized him by his voice

A

reconocer

le reconocí por la voz

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10
Q

to thank

thanks for your help

Thank her for food.

A

agradecer

(te) agradezco tu ayuda

Agradezco a ella por comida.

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11
Q

to fit

is there room for anyone else?

I fit in my trousers.

A

caber

¿cabe alguien más?

Quepo en mis pantalones.

Ocho pesonas cupieron en mi carro.

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12
Q

to maintain, to hold, to keep

hold the box a minute

I refuse to support her any longer.

A

mantener

mantén la caja un momento

ya no pienso mantenerla más

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13
Q

to hold, to support

I don’t earn enough to support a family

I support my friend economically.

A

sostener

no gano suficiente para sostener a una familia

Sostendo a mi amigo economicamente.

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14
Q

to get, to obtain

we are hoping to get better results this year

A

obtener

esperamos obtener mejores resultados este año

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15
Q

to fulfill, to keep (a promise), to reach one’s birthday (use with años)

she’ll be 40 in December

he kept his promise to give us a pay rise

A

cumplir

cumple 40 años en diciembre

cumplió su palabra de aumentarnos el sueldo

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16
Q

to be important to, to matter

what matters is the quality

you mean more to me than anything

I don’t mind you being a bit late

A

importar

lo que importa es la calidad

tú me importas más que nada

no me importa que llegues un poco tarde

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17
Q

to be interesting to; to interest

I’m not interested in bullfighting

A

interesar

no me interesan los toros

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18
Q

to catch up (with)
to reach

they finally reached the summit

He reached the posision of the President.

A

alcanzar

por fin alcanzaron la cima

Él alconzó el puesto del presidente.

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19
Q

to enjoy

to enjoy good health

A

gozar

gozar de buena salud

Gozamos el concierto de rock anoche.

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20
Q

to pray

I prayed for her for passing the exam.

A

rezar

recé por ella para que pace el examen

Éll rezó por la segridad de su novio cuando salió al extranjero.

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21
Q

to show, to indicate

can you show me where the museum is?

I showed these pages of the book which is needed to study.

A

indicar

¿me puede usted indicar dónde está el museo?

indiqué las paginas del libro que nesecita estudiar

Le indiqué el camino a mi casa en el mapa.

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22
Q

to add

to add sth to sth

A

agregar

agregar algo a algo

Él agregó mas sal a su sopa.

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23
Q

to hang

he hung a necklace around her neck

A

colgar

le colgó un collar al (o del) cuello

Colgué mi ropa para secar.

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24
Q

to hide

Esconde los bombones, que no los vea tu madre.

A

esconder

Hide the chocolates, which your mother does not see.

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25
Q

to achieve, realize

I realized the trip all over the world.

A

realizar

Realicé el viaje por todo el mundo.

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26
Q

to publish

This book was published last year.

A

publicar

Este libro se publicó el año pasado.

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27
Q

to place, to put

we placed the statue in the centre

A

colocar

colocamos la estatua en el centro

Coloqué la computadra en un lugar seguro.

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28
Q

to mark

I marked a few important points in the text.

A

marcar

Marqué unos puntos importantes en el texto.

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29
Q

to stick, to hit

I have to stick the photos into the album

they say he beats his wife

A

pegar

tengo que pegar las fotos en el álbum

dicen que pega a su mujer

Pagué una estampilla en la postal.

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30
Q

to replace, to substitute

to replace A by (or with) B, substitute B for A

they want him replaced

A

sustituir

sustituir A por B

lo quieren sustituir

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31
Q

to lie

I’ve never told a lie in all my life

sorry!, I’m wrong!, my mistake!

A

mentir

no he mentido en mi vida

¡miento!

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32
Q

to surprise
to miss

that surprises me

he misses his parents a lot

A

extrañar

eso me extraña

extraña mucho a sus padres

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33
Q

to bite

The dog bit the girl when left her house.

A

morder

El perro mordió a la niña cuando saliá de su casa.

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34
Q

to anger
to upset

The truth is that you get angry for any bilge.（ばかげた事）

A

enojar

La verdad es que te enojas por cualquier tontería.

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35
Q

to fix
to focus

we haven’t fixed a date for the wedding yet

but let us focus our attention on other aspects of the matter

A

fijar

no hemos fijado aún la fecha de la boda

pero fijemos nuestra atención en otros aspectos del asunto

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36
Q

to find out, get information

you can find out in the tourist

A

informarse

te puedes informar en la oficina de turismo

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37
Q

to deceive, trick

he’s cheating on his wife

A

engañar

engaña a su mujer

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38
Q

to slip

she slipped walking down the street

A

resbalarse

se resbaló bajando la calle

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39
Q

to spill

to spill a cup of coffee

A

derramar

derramar una taza de café

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40
Q

to take a course, to study

Su hijo actualmente cursa el sexto año de primaria.

A

cursar

His son nowadays studies the sixth year of primary school.

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41
Q

to hurt o.s.

he hurt his arm

A

lastimarse

se lastimó el brazo

42
Q

to burn o.s

I burned my tongue on the soup

A

quemarse

me quemé la lengua con la sopa

43
Q

to go away, move away (de from )

he walked off slowly

A

alejarse

se alejó lentamente

44
Q

to get dirty

don’t get your dress dirty

I’ve got my hands dirty

A

ensuciarse

no te ensucies el vestido

me he ensuciado las manos

45
Q

to fall ill

She fell ill on having had contact with the children of the day-care center.

A

enfermarse

Se enfermó al tener contacto con los niños de la guardería.

46
Q

to get annoyed, to get angry

They got angry because of his mother.

A

enojarse

Se enojaron a causa de la madre de él.

47
Q

to get tired

I get very tired going up stairs

A

cansarse

me canso mucho subiendo las escaleras

48
Q

to be frightened, get scared

to be frightened by sth

to be afraid to do sth

A

asustarse

asustarse de algo

asustarse de hacer algo

49
Q

to foeget

I forgot all about it

I forget the date

to forget to do sth

I forgot to tell you

A

olvidarse

se me olvidó por completo

se me olvida la fecha

olvidarse de hacer algo

me olvidé de decírtelo

50
Q

to grow sad, to sadden

A

entristecerse

51
Q

to die

her grandfather has just died

I’m starving!

A

morirse

se acaba de morir su abuelo

¡me muero de hambre!

52
Q

to break, to smash, to bend, to twist

When I was six years old I broke and they put a plaster in the arm.

A

to break, to smash, to bend, to twist

When I was six years old I broke and they put a plaster in the arm.

53
Q

to protect

we defend the rights of the workers

A

proteger

protegemos los derechos de los trabajadores

54
Q

to be worth, to cost

the land is worth more than the house

how much does it cost?

A

valer

el terreno vale más que la casa

¿cuánto vale?
¿qué vale?

55
Q

to produce

thousands of tons of olives are produced each year

A

producir

se producen miles de toneladas de aceitunas al año

56
Q

to undress

The girl undressed her doll.

A

desvestir

La niña desvistió a su muñeca.

57
Q

to get undressed

Juan opened the faucet, undressed and entered in the shower.

A

desvestirse

Juan abrió el grifo, se desvistió y entró en la ducha.

58
Q

to build

They’re going to build a conference centre in the city.

A

construir

Van a construir un centro de convenciones en la ciudad.

59
Q

to load, to charge

he was carrying the child on his shoulders

to charge an amount to sb’s account

A

cargar

iba cargando al niño sobre los hombros

cargar una cantidad en cuenta a algn

60
Q

to want, to wish

I wouldn’t want anything bad to happen to him

I would like to see the manager

A

desear

no deseo que le pase nada malo

desearía ver al director

61
Q

to guess

guess who called!

A

adivinar

¡adivina quién ha llamado!

62
Q

to depend

“are you going?” – “it depends”

my future depends on this exam

A

depender

–¿vas a ir? –depende

mi futuro depende de este examen

63
Q

to cook, to stew ( con aceite), （煮込み料理などを作る）

I spend the day cooking

A

guisar

me paso el día guisando

64
Q

to hurt

he hurt me

A

lastimar

me lastimó

65
Q

to hurt o.s.

he hurt his arm

A

lastimarse

se lastimó el brazo

66
Q

to move away (de from )
to keep away (de from )

that smell keeps the mosquitoes away

A

alejar

ese olor aleja a los mosquitos

67
Q

to go away, move away (de from )

a red car was leaving the scene

A

alejarse

un coche rojo se alejaba del lugar

68
Q

to break down

My car broke down.

A

descomponerse

Se descompuso mi carro.

69
Q

to check

I asked the mechanic to check the engine and the filter of oil.

A

chequear

Le pedí al mecánico chequear el motor y el filtro de aceite.

70
Q

to force

to force sb to do sth

they forced me to come

A

obligar

obligar a algn a hacer algo

me han obligado a venir

71
Q

to confuse

I always get confused with poder and pedir.

Poder and pedir always confuse me.

I got her mixed up with her twin sister,

A

confundir

Siempre me coufundo con poder y pedir.

Poder y pedir siempre me confunden.

la confundí con su hermana gemela

72
Q

keep o.s. amused

I keep myself amused watching TV

her grandchildren keep her entertained

A

distraerse

me distraigo viendo la tele

se distrae mucho con sus nietos

73
Q

to concentrate

I need to study and cannot concentrate with so much noise.

A

concentrarse

Necesito estudiar y no puedo concentrarme con tanto ruido.

74
Q

to choose, select

she was chosen for her professionalism

In Venezuela I will choose one of those.

A

elegir

la eligieron por su profesionalidad

En Venezuela elegiré cual de los dos.

75
Q

to toast

here’s to unity!

A

brindar

¡brindemos por la unidad!

76
Q

to suck

Can your son already suck with straw?

A

chupar

¿Tu hijo ya sabe chupar con pajita?

77
Q

to age, get old, grow old

彼は病のためすっかり老け込んでしまった。

A

envejecer

Ha envejecido mucho por la enfermedad.

78
Q

to dawn

it gets light at seven

A

amanecer

amanece a las siete

79
Q

to get dark

We have to finish the work before it gets dark.

A

anochecer

Tenemos que terminar la obra antes de que anochezca.

80
Q

to bother, annoy

they’re not bothering you, are they?

I’m sorry to disturb you, but I need your help

I hope I didn’t upset you

A

molestar

¿no la estarán molestando, verdad?

siento molestarte, pero necesito que me ayudes

espero no haberte molestado

81
Q

to support

The columns support the roof.

A

soportar

Las columnas soportan el tejado.

82
Q

to discover, to find

I’ve discovered a fantastic clothes shop

A

descubrir

he descubierto una tienda de ropa fantástica

83
Q

to say goodbye to

we went to see him off at the station

A

despedir

fuimos a despedirlo a la estación

84
Q

to hope

I hope to arrive on time

I hope so

I hope you’ll come

“are they coming to the party?” – “I hope so”

hopefully, it won’t rain

A

esperar

espero llegar a tiempo

eso espero

espero que vengas

–¿vienen a la fiesta? –espero que sí

esperemos que no llueva

85
Q

to weep, to cry

don’t cry!

I felt like crying

A

llorar

¡no llores!

me dieron (o me entraron) ganas de llorar

86
Q

to spend

You spend too much money on clothes, you have to learn how to save money.

A

gastar

Gastas demasiado dinero en ropa, tienes que aprender a ahorrar.

87
Q

to keep, to put away, to save

I don’t know where I’ve put the bag

she kept the money in a safe

I’ll keep you a bit of cake for when you come

A

guardar

no sé dónde he guardado el bolso

guardaba el dinero en una caja de seguridad

te guardaré un poco de tarta para cuando vengas

88
Q

to take care of

Anna’s looking after her neighbours’ dog.

A

cuidar

Ana está cuidando el perro de sus vecinos.

89
Q

to breathe

I need to get some fresh air

don’t breathe through your mouth

A

respirar

necesito respirar un poco de aire fresco

no respires por la boca

90
Q

to sweat

With this heat I do not stop sweating.

A

sudar

Con este calor no paro de sudar.

91
Q

to save

he saved my life

A

salvar

me salvó la vida

92
Q

to divide, to share

we’ll have to the cake

A

repartir

tendremos que repartir el pastel

93
Q

to use, to employ

you can use any soap (you like)

the factory employs twenty workers

A

emplear

puedes emplear cualquier jabón

la fábrica emplea a veinte trabajadores

94
Q

to fold

I can’t bend my knee because of the pain

A

doblar

no puedo doblar la rodilla del dolor

95
Q

to respect

I respect your decision

A

respetar

respeto tu decisión

96
Q

to trust

I trust you

you shouldn’t trust his word

A

confiar

confío en ti

no deberías confiar en su palabra

97
Q

to fix, to set

we haven’t fixed a date for the wedding yet

A

fijar

no hemos fijado aún la fecha de la boda

98
Q

to deal with, to look after

deal with the most urgent things first

we need someone to look after grandma

A

atender

atiende primero lo más urgente

necesitamos a alguien que atienda a la abuela

99
Q

to express

I can’t express what I feel.

A

expresar

No puedo expresar lo que siento.

100
Q

to extend, to spread out

he spread out the map on the table

they have extended the offer until May

A

extender

extendió el mapa encima de la mesa

han extendido la oferta hasta mayo

Español Verbos (9 decks)

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